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  1. Book ; Online ; E-Book: The peripheral T-cell lymphomas

    O'Connor, Owen A. / Kim, Won Seog / Zinzani, Pier L.

    2021  

    Author's details edited by Owen A. O'Connor, Won Seog Kim, Pier Luigi Zinzani
    Keywords Electronic books ; Lymphoma, T-Cell, Peripheral
    Language English
    Size 1 Online-Ressource (xxiii, 392 Seiten), Illustrationen
    Publisher Wiley Blackwell
    Publishing place Hoboken, NJ
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Book ; Online ; E-Book
    Note Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources
    Remark Zugriff für angemeldete ZB MED-Nutzerinnen und -Nutzer
    HBZ-ID HT020892834
    ISBN 978-1-119-67132-9 ; 9781119671312 ; 1-119-67132-9 ; 1119671310
    Database ZB MED Catalogue: Medicine, Health, Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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  2. Article ; Online: Current Challenges in Chimeric Antigen Receptor T-cell Therapy in Patients With B-cell Lymphoid Malignancies.

    Kim, Seok Jin / Yoon, Sang Eun / Kim, Won Seog

    Annals of laboratory medicine

    2024  Volume 44, Issue 3, Page(s) 210–221

    Abstract: Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy is a promising immunotherapy based on genetically engineered T cells derived from patients. The introduction of CAR T-cell therapy has changed the treatment paradigm of patients with B-cell lymphoid ... ...

    Abstract Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy is a promising immunotherapy based on genetically engineered T cells derived from patients. The introduction of CAR T-cell therapy has changed the treatment paradigm of patients with B-cell lymphoid malignancies. However, challenging issues including managing life-threatening toxicities related to CAR T-cell infusion and resistance to CAR T-cell therapy, leading to progression or relapse, remain. This review summarizes the issues with currently approved CAR T-cell therapies for patients with relapsed or refractory B-cell lymphoid malignancies, including lymphoma and myeloma. We focus on unique toxicities after CAR T-cell therapy, such as cytokine-related events and hematological toxicities, and the mechanisms underlying post-CAR T-cell failure.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Immunotherapy, Adoptive/adverse effects ; Receptors, Chimeric Antigen/genetics ; Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell/genetics ; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local/etiology ; Cell- and Tissue-Based Therapy
    Chemical Substances Receptors, Chimeric Antigen ; Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-11
    Publishing country Korea (South)
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2677441-0
    ISSN 2234-3814 ; 2234-3814
    ISSN (online) 2234-3814
    ISSN 2234-3814
    DOI 10.3343/alm.2023.0388
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Lysine demethylase LSD1 is associated with stemness in EBV-positive B cell lymphoma.

    Kim, Joo Hyun / Park, Chaehwa / Kim, Won Seog

    Scientific reports

    2024  Volume 14, Issue 1, Page(s) 6764

    Abstract: EBV-infected lymphoma has a poor prognosis and various treatment strategies are being explored. Reports suggesting that B cell lymphoma can be induced by epigenetic regulation have piqued interest in studying mechanisms targeting epigenetic regulation. ... ...

    Abstract EBV-infected lymphoma has a poor prognosis and various treatment strategies are being explored. Reports suggesting that B cell lymphoma can be induced by epigenetic regulation have piqued interest in studying mechanisms targeting epigenetic regulation. Here, we set out to identify an epigenetic regulator drug that acts synergistically with doxorubicin in EBV-positive lymphoma. We expressed the major EBV protein, LMP1, in B-cell lymphoma cell lines and used them to screen 100 epigenetic modifiers in combination with doxorubicin. The screening results identified TCP, which is an inhibitor of LSD1. Further analyses revealed that LMP1 increased the activity of LSD1 to enhance stemness ability under doxorubicin treatment, as evidenced by colony-forming and ALDEFLUOR activity assays. Quantseq 3' mRNA sequencing analysis of potential targets regulated by LSD1 in modulating stemness revealed that the LMP1-induced upregulation of CHAC2 was decreased when LSD1 was inhibited by TCP or downregulated by siRNA. We further observed that SOX2 expression was altered in response to CHAC2 expression, suggesting that stemness is regulated. Collectively, these findings suggest that LSD1 inhibitors could serve as promising therapeutic candidates for EBV-positive lymphoma, potentially reducing stemness activity when combined with conventional drugs to offer an effective treatment approach.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Herpesvirus 4, Human/genetics ; Lysine/metabolism ; Epigenesis, Genetic ; Lymphoma/genetics ; Lymphoma, B-Cell/genetics ; Histone Demethylases/metabolism ; Doxorubicin/pharmacology ; Cell Line, Tumor
    Chemical Substances Lysine (K3Z4F929H6) ; Histone Demethylases (EC 1.14.11.-) ; Doxorubicin (80168379AG)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-03-21
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2615211-3
    ISSN 2045-2322 ; 2045-2322
    ISSN (online) 2045-2322
    ISSN 2045-2322
    DOI 10.1038/s41598-024-55113-6
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Promising clinical efficacy and acceptable safety profile of sequential P-GEMOX and radiotherapy for localized ENKTL.

    Yoon, Sang Eun / Kim, Won Seog

    Hematological oncology

    2022  Volume 40, Issue 3, Page(s) 341–342

    MeSH term(s) Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols/therapeutic use ; Humans ; Lymphoma, Extranodal NK-T-Cell/drug therapy ; Treatment Outcome
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-02-12
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 604884-5
    ISSN 1099-1069 ; 0278-0232
    ISSN (online) 1099-1069
    ISSN 0278-0232
    DOI 10.1002/hon.2970
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: Prognostic value of single-nucleotide polymorphisms for extranodal natural killer/T-cell lymphoma: the identification of risk factors in the molecular era.

    Yoon, Sang Eun / Kim, Won Seog

    Cancer communications (London, England)

    2021  Volume 41, Issue 11, Page(s) 1232–1233

    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Killer Cells, Natural ; Lymphoma, Extranodal NK-T-Cell/genetics ; Prognosis ; Risk Factors ; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-09-14
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Comment
    ISSN 2523-3548
    ISSN (online) 2523-3548
    DOI 10.1002/cac2.12212
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: Comparison of CAR T-cell vs. bispecific antibody as third- or later-line large B-cell lymphoma therapy: A Meta-analysis.

    Kim, Jinchul / Cho, Jinhyun / Lee, Moon Hee / Yoon, Sang Eun / Kim, Won Seog / Kim, Seok-Jin

    Blood

    2024  

    Abstract: This meta-analysis evaluates the efficacy and safety of chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy and bispecific antibodies for relapsed/refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (R/R DLBCL). We searched MEDLINE, Embase, and Cochrane databases until ... ...

    Abstract This meta-analysis evaluates the efficacy and safety of chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy and bispecific antibodies for relapsed/refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (R/R DLBCL). We searched MEDLINE, Embase, and Cochrane databases until July 2023 for trials assessing CAR T-cell therapies and CD20×CD3 bispecific antibodies as third- or subsequent-line in R/R DLBCL. Random effects models estimated the complete response (CR) rate and secondary outcomes, with meta-regressions adjusting for relevant covariates. Sixteen studies comprising 1,347 patients were included in the pooled analysis. The pooled CR rate for bispecific antibodies was 0.36 (95% CI, 0.29 to 0.43), compared to 0.51 (0.46 to 0.56) for CAR T-cell therapy (p<0.01). This superiority persisted when comparing the CAR-T naïve patients within the bispecific antibody group, CR rate of 0.37 (0.32 to 0.43). Multivariable meta-regression also revealed better efficacy of CAR-T with adjustment for the proportion of double-hit lymphoma. The pooled one-year progression-free survival rate mirrored these findings (0.32 [0.26 to 0.38] vs 0.44 [0.41 to 0.48], p<0.01). For adverse events of ≥ grade 3, the bispecific antibody had incidences of 0.02 (0.01 to 0.04) for cytokine release syndrome, 0.01 (0.00 to 0.01) for neurotoxicity, and 0.10 (0.03 to 0.16) for infections. The CAR-T cell had rates of 0.08 (0.03 to 0.12), 0.11 (0.06 to 0.17), and 0.17 (0.11 to 0.22), respectively, with significant differences observed in the first two categories. In summary, CAR-T cell therapy outperformed bispecific antibody in achieving higher CR rates, though with an increase in severe adverse events.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-05-02
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 80069-7
    ISSN 1528-0020 ; 0006-4971
    ISSN (online) 1528-0020
    ISSN 0006-4971
    DOI 10.1182/blood.2023023419
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: Primary nodal Epstein-Barr virus-positive T-cell/NK-cell lymphoma: Real-world experience.

    Choi, Dae-Ho / Yoon, Sang Eun / Cho, Junhun / Kim, Seok Jin / Kim, Won Seog

    Acta haematologica

    2024  

    Abstract: PTCL-EBV is a disease entity newly recognized in the WHO-HAEMS5 and the ICC of Mature Lymphoid neoplasms classification. Previously, it was classified as a subtype within PTCL-NOS and was known to have a poor prognosis. However, the clinical feature and ... ...

    Abstract PTCL-EBV is a disease entity newly recognized in the WHO-HAEMS5 and the ICC of Mature Lymphoid neoplasms classification. Previously, it was classified as a subtype within PTCL-NOS and was known to have a poor prognosis. However, the clinical feature and treatment outcomes are not well known. This retrospective observational study was conducted on patients diagnosed with PTCL-EBV at Samsung Medical Center through a pathology review from 2000 to 2020. We analyzed clinical data from 14 patients. We conducted an investigation of patients with PTCL-EBV into immunohistochemistry and analysis of survival outcomes for each treatment regimen. We analyzed both overall survival and progression-free survival for each treatment regimen. 25% were beta-F1 positive, and 67% were TCRγ positive. TIA-1 and granzyme B exhibited positive results in all cases, whereas the NK cell marker CD56 was negative in only 11% of patients. The CD3 was observed in all of patients. And, the CD4 was 43% positive. The CD8 were investigated in 8 patients, with 37.5% positive. Hepatosplenomegaly was observed in 55% of patients, and 70% of patients displayed B symptoms at the time of diagnosis. Patients who received CHOP or CVP treatment had a median PFS of 2.2 months (95% CI 1.9-2.5 months), and patients who received other treatments had a median PFS of 5.1 months (NA). The objective response rate (ORR) for ICE/dexa as the first or second line treatment was 100% (3 out of 3). But, ORR of CHOP or CVP as the first line treatment was 33.3% (3 out of 9). The median overall survival (OS) for the group that received HSCT after achieving a response was 34.6 months (95% CI 0-74.6 months), and the median OS for the group that did not receive HSCT was 5.0 months (95% CI 2.1-7.9 months) (p=0.04). In conclusion, in the context of PTCL-EBV, despite a limited sample size, the ICE/Dexa regimen shows potential benefits in terms of ORR and PFS. Furthermore, the application of HSCT following the attainment of a complete response may prove advantageous.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-03-03
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 80008-9
    ISSN 1421-9662 ; 0001-5792
    ISSN (online) 1421-9662
    ISSN 0001-5792
    DOI 10.1159/000537962
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article ; Online: Feasibility of Circulating Tumor DNA Analysis in Patients with Follicular Lymphoma.

    Yoon, Sang Eun / Shin, Seung-Ho / Nam, Dae Keun / Cho, Junhun / Kim, Won Seog / Kim, Seok Jin

    Cancer research and treatment

    2024  

    Abstract: Purpose: The feasibility of sequencing circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) in plasma as a biomarker to predict early relapse or poor prognosis in patients with follicular lymphoma (FL) receiving systemic immunochemotherapy is not clear.: Materials and ... ...

    Abstract Purpose: The feasibility of sequencing circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) in plasma as a biomarker to predict early relapse or poor prognosis in patients with follicular lymphoma (FL) receiving systemic immunochemotherapy is not clear.
    Materials and methods: We sequenced DNA from cell-free plasma that was serially obtained from newly diagnosed FL patients undergoing systemic immunochemotherapy. The mutation profiles of ctDNA at the time of diagnosis and at response evaluation and relapse and/or progression were compared with clinical course and treatment outcomes.
    Results: Forty samples from patients receiving rituximab-containing immunochemotherapy were analyzed. Baseline sequencing detected mutations in all cases, with the major detected mutations being KMT2C (50%), CREBBP (45%), and KMT2D (45%). The concentration of ctDNA and tumor mutation burden showed a significant association with survival outcome. In particular, the presence of mutations in CREBBP and TP53 showed poor prognosis compared with patients without them. Longitudinal analysis of ctDNA using serially collected plasma samples showed an association between persistence or reappearance of ctDNA mutations and disease relapse or progression.
    Conclusion: Analysis of ctDNA mutations in plasma at diagnosis might help predict outcome of disease, while analysis during follow-up may help to monitor disease status of patients with advanced FL. However, the feasibility of ctDNA measurement must be improved in order for it to become an appropriate and clinically relevant test in FL patients.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-16
    Publishing country Korea (South)
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2133613-1
    ISSN 2005-9256 ; 1598-2998
    ISSN (online) 2005-9256
    ISSN 1598-2998
    DOI 10.4143/crt.2023.869
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Online: Efficacy of Salvage Treatments in Relapsed or Refractory Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma Including Chimeric Antigen Receptor T-Cell Therapy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

    Kim, Jinchul / Cho, Jinhyun / Yoon, Sang Eun / Kim, Won Seog / Kim, Seok Jin

    Cancer research and treatment

    2023  Volume 55, Issue 3, Page(s) 1031–1047

    Abstract: Purpose: We intend to evaluate the efficacy of salvage treatments for relapsed or refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (R/R DLBCL) through meta-analysis.: Materials and methods: R/R DLBCL trials were divided into two groups based on eligibility ... ...

    Abstract Purpose: We intend to evaluate the efficacy of salvage treatments for relapsed or refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (R/R DLBCL) through meta-analysis.
    Materials and methods: R/R DLBCL trials were divided into two groups based on eligibility for autologous stem-cell transplantation (ASCT), and meta-analysis of each group was performed. Random effects models were used to estimate the 1-year progression-free survival (PFS) rate, and chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy was used as reference treatment.
    Results: Twenty-six ASCT-eligible cohorts from 17 studies comprising 2,924 patients and 59 ASCT-ineligible cohorts from 53 studies comprising 3,617 patients were included in the pooled analysis. In the ASCT-eligible group, the pooled 1-year PFS rate was 0.40 (95% confidence interval [CI], 0.15 to 0.65) for the CAR T-cell group and 0.34 (95% CI, 0.30 to 0.37) for the group with chemotherapy followed by ASCT intention. The two treatments were not significantly different in meta-regression analysis. In the ASCT-ineligible group, the pooled 1-year PFS was 0.40 (95% CI, 0.35 to 0.46) for CAR T-cell, and the highest primary outcome was 0.47 (95% CI, 0.37 to 0.57) for the tafasitamab group. CAR T-cell therapy showed significantly better outcomes than chemotherapy and therapies based on ibrutinib, lenalidomide, and selinexor. However, loncastuximab, polatuzumab plus bendamustine and rituximab, and the tafasitamab group showed no different efficacy than CAR T-cell therapy after adjusting for median number of previous lines of treatment.
    Conclusion: Although several regimens were crudely grouped for classification, CAR T-cell therapy did not outperform chemotherapy followed by ASCT in the second-line setting or several recently developed agents in the ASCT-ineligible setting.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Receptors, Chimeric Antigen/therapeutic use ; Immunotherapy, Adoptive/adverse effects ; Combined Modality Therapy ; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols/therapeutic use ; Salvage Therapy ; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local/pathology ; Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation ; Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse/drug therapy
    Chemical Substances Receptors, Chimeric Antigen
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-03-13
    Publishing country Korea (South)
    Document type Meta-Analysis ; Systematic Review ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2133613-1
    ISSN 2005-9256 ; 1598-2998
    ISSN (online) 2005-9256
    ISSN 1598-2998
    DOI 10.4143/crt.2022.1658
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article: Tumor-infiltrating T lymphocytes evaluated using digital image analysis predict the prognosis of patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma.

    Cho, Yunjoo / Lee, Jiyeon / Han, Bogyeong / Yoon, Sang Eun / Kim, Seok Jin / Kim, Won Seog / Cho, Junhun

    Journal of pathology and translational medicine

    2024  Volume 58, Issue 1, Page(s) 12–21

    Abstract: Background: The implication of the presence of tumor-infiltrating T lymphocytes (TIL-T) in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is yet to be elucidated. We aimed to investigate the effect of TIL-T levels on the prognosis of patients with DLBCL.: ... ...

    Abstract Background: The implication of the presence of tumor-infiltrating T lymphocytes (TIL-T) in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is yet to be elucidated. We aimed to investigate the effect of TIL-T levels on the prognosis of patients with DLBCL.
    Methods: Ninety-six patients with DLBCL were enrolled in the study. The TIL-T ratio was measured using QuPath, a digital pathology software package. The TIL-T ratio was investigated in three foci (highest, intermediate, and lowest) for each case, resulting in TIL-T-Max, TIL-T-Intermediate, and TIL-T-Min. The relationship between the TIL-T ratios and prognosis was investigated.
    Results: When 19% was used as the cutoff value for TIL-T-Max, 72 (75.0%) and 24 (25.0%) patients had high and low TIL-T-Max, respectively. A high TIL-T-Max was significantly associated with lower serum lactate dehydrogenase levels (p < .001), with patient group who achieved complete remission after RCHOP therapy (p < .001), and a low-risk revised International Prognostic Index score (p < .001). Univariate analysis showed that patients with a low TIL-T-Max had a significantly worse prognosis in overall survival compared to those with a high TIL-T-Max (p < .001); this difference remained significant in a multivariate analysis with Cox proportional hazards (hazard ratio, 7.55; 95% confidence interval, 2.54 to 22.42; p < .001).
    Conclusions: Patients with DLBCL with a high TIL-T-Max showed significantly better prognosis than those with a low TIL-T-Max, and the TIL-T-Max was an independent indicator of overall survival. These results suggest that evaluating TIL-T ratios using a digital pathology system is useful in predicting the prognosis of patients with DLBCL.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-10
    Publishing country Korea (South)
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 3022395-7
    ISSN 2383-7845 ; 2383-7837
    ISSN (online) 2383-7845
    ISSN 2383-7837
    DOI 10.4132/jptm.2023.11.02
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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