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  1. Article ; Online: A randomized controlled pilot study examining immediate effects of embodying a virtual reality superhero in people with chronic low back pain.

    Harvie, Daniel S / Kelly, Joan / Kluver, Joseph / Deen, Michael / Spitzer, Elizabeth / Coppieters, Michel W

    Disability and rehabilitation. Assistive technology

    2022  Volume 19, Issue 3, Page(s) 851–858

    Abstract: Purpose: In virtual reality, avatar embodiment can spur perceptions and behaviours related the avatars' characteristics. We tested whether embodying superhero-like avatars can change self-perceptions in people with chronic low back pain (CLBP).: ... ...

    Abstract Purpose: In virtual reality, avatar embodiment can spur perceptions and behaviours related the avatars' characteristics. We tested whether embodying superhero-like avatars can change self-perceptions in people with chronic low back pain (CLBP).
    Design: A non-blinded pilot randomized controlled trial.
    Methods: Participants were randomly allocated to embody a superhero (VR-SH,
    Results: The VR-SH group reported gains in body image during (
    Conclusion: A VR-SH session produced temporary positive effects on body image. Future research may consider whether larger and sustained effects can be obtained with multisession exposures or explore combined interventions. Implications for rehabilitationPhysical confidence and bodily trust can be significantly enhanced in people with chronic back pain using virtual reality.These positive body image effects may have implications for rehabilitation, such as in enhancing confidence with movementWhether a multisession intervention might produce more robust effects and changes in pain is yet to be determined.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Low Back Pain ; Pilot Projects ; Movement ; Virtual Reality ; Avatar ; Chronic Pain
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-10-18
    Publishing country England
    Document type Randomized Controlled Trial ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2221782-4
    ISSN 1748-3115 ; 1748-3107
    ISSN (online) 1748-3115
    ISSN 1748-3107
    DOI 10.1080/17483107.2022.2129846
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: "It made you feel like you've still got it": experiences of people with chronic low back pain undertaking a single session of body image training in virtual reality.

    Kelly, Joan M / Coppieters, Michel W / Kluver, Joseph / Deen, Michael / Rio, Ebonie / Harvie, Daniel S

    Physiotherapy theory and practice

    2022  Volume 39, Issue 12, Page(s) 2651–2661

    Abstract: Introduction: Embodying fit avatars in virtual reality (VR) is proposed as a possible treatment for cortical body representations and pain-related self-perceptions.: Objective: To explore consumer perceptions of a novel VR intervention (VR-BiT) for ... ...

    Abstract Introduction: Embodying fit avatars in virtual reality (VR) is proposed as a possible treatment for cortical body representations and pain-related self-perceptions.
    Objective: To explore consumer perceptions of a novel VR intervention (VR-BiT) for chronic low back pain.
    Methods: Adults (n = 17, mean age(SD) = 52(14)) with chronic low back pain who had undergone a single session of VR-BiT as part of a randomized controlled trial underwent a semi-structured interview using open-ended questions. Interviews were audio-recorded, transcribed verbatim, and analyzed thematically.
    Results: Data reduction identified four themes: clinically beneficial and beyond; helping and hindering use; desire for more; and individualized future. Participants experienced wide ranging effects, including improved physical self-efficacy, pain, ability to perform physical activity and psychological symptoms. The intervention was well tolerated, except for two reports of nausea, and a few participants indicating pain associated with unaccustomed movement. Most participants were motivated to use VR-BiT again, despite some having technical issues. Participants suggested that personalizing VR-BiT and regular use would be beneficial.
    Conclusions: There was strong consumer support for further use of VR-BiT. Future studies of VR-BiT effectiveness are warranted and should consider incorporating individual user preferences, including people with diverse pain presentations, and involving a multi-session design.
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Humans ; Body Image ; Low Back Pain/therapy ; Pain Management/methods ; Pain Perception ; Virtual Reality
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-07-21
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1045333-7
    ISSN 1532-5040 ; 0959-3985
    ISSN (online) 1532-5040
    ISSN 0959-3985
    DOI 10.1080/09593985.2022.2095313
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article: Yarning about pain: Evaluating communication training for health professionals at persistent pain services in Queensland, Australia.

    Bernardes, Christina M / Ekberg, Stuart / Birch, Stephen / Claus, Andrew / Bryant, Matthew / Meuter, Renata / Isua, Jermaine / Gray, Paul / Kluver, Joseph P / Malacova, Eva / Jones, Corey / Houkamau, Kushla / Taylor, Marayah / Lin, Ivan / Pratt, Gregory

    British journal of pain

    2023  Volume 17, Issue 3, Page(s) 306–319

    Abstract: Background: Providing cultural education to health professionals is essential in improving the quality of care and outcomes for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander patients. This study reports the evaluation of a novel training workshop used as an ... ...

    Abstract Background: Providing cultural education to health professionals is essential in improving the quality of care and outcomes for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander patients. This study reports the evaluation of a novel training workshop used as an intervention to improve communication with Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander patients of persistent pain services.
    Methods: In this single-arm intervention study, health professionals undertook a one-day workshop, which included cultural capability and communication skills training based on a clinical yarning framework. The workshop was delivered across three adult persistent pain clinics in Queensland. At the end of the training, participants completed a retrospective pre/post evaluation questionnaire (5 points Likert scale
    Results: Fifty-seven health professionals were trained (
    Conclusion: This patient-centred communication training, delivered through a novel model that combines cultural capability and the clinical yarning framework applied to the pain management setting, was highly acceptable and significantly improved participants' perceived competence. This method is transferrable to other health system sectors seeking to train their clinical workforce with culturally sensitive communication skills.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-01-30
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2670872-3
    ISSN 2049-4645 ; 2049-4637
    ISSN (online) 2049-4645
    ISSN 2049-4637
    DOI 10.1177/20494637221149831
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Clinician Perspectives of Communication with Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islanders Managing Pain: Needs and Preferences.

    Bernardes, Christina M / Ekberg, Stuart / Birch, Stephen / Meuter, Renata F I / Claus, Andrew / Bryant, Matthew / Isua, Jermaine / Gray, Paul / Kluver, Joseph P / Williamson, Daniel / Jones, Corey / Houkamau, Kushla / Taylor, Marayah / Malacova, Eva / Lin, Ivan / Pratt, Gregory

    International journal of environmental research and public health

    2022  Volume 19, Issue 3

    Abstract: Poor communication is an important factor contributing to health disparity. This study sought to investigate clinicians' perspectives about communicating with Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander patients with pain. This multi-site and mixed-methods ... ...

    Abstract Poor communication is an important factor contributing to health disparity. This study sought to investigate clinicians' perspectives about communicating with Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander patients with pain. This multi-site and mixed-methods study involved clinicians from three pain management services in Queensland, Australia. Clinicians completed a survey and participated in focus groups. Clinicians rated the importance of communication training, their knowledge, ability, and confidence in communicating with Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander patients using a 5-point Likert scale. Rating scores were combined into low (scores 1-2); moderate (score 3) and high (scores 4-5). Informed by an interpretive description methodology, thematic analysis of focus group data was used to identify the communication needs and training preferences of clinicians. Overall (
    MeSH term(s) Communication ; Cultural Competency ; Health Services, Indigenous ; Humans ; Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander ; Pain
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-01-29
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2175195-X
    ISSN 1660-4601 ; 1661-7827
    ISSN (online) 1660-4601
    ISSN 1661-7827
    DOI 10.3390/ijerph19031572
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: Study protocol:

    Bernardes, Christina M / Lin, Ivan / Birch, Stephen / Meuter, Renata / Claus, Andrew / Bryant, Matthew / Isua, Jermaine / Gray, Paul / Kluver, Joseph P / Ekberg, Stuart / Pratt, Gregory

    Public health in practice (Oxford, England)

    2021  Volume 3, Page(s) 100221

    Abstract: Objectives: Ineffective communication between healthcare clinicians and Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander patients with persistent pain is a significant barrier to optimal pain management. This manuscript is a study protocol and describes the ... ...

    Abstract Objectives: Ineffective communication between healthcare clinicians and Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander patients with persistent pain is a significant barrier to optimal pain management. This manuscript is a study protocol and describes the development and evaluation methods of a tailored, culturally-informed training program, to improve clinicians' communication with patients.
    Study design: This is a single-arm, multicentre (2 metropolitan and 1 regional persistent pain service) intervention feasibility study that will be evaluated using mixed methods.
    Methods: A communication training program will be developed informed by qualitative interviews with key stakeholders, and adapt the patient-centred 'clinical yarning' framework for the Queensland context. Evaluation of the effectiveness of the training will involve the analysis of quantitative data collected at three study sites over a 12-month period. At the patient level, communication experience will be rated at differing times of the training rollout to reflect participants' experience of communication either prior to or following the treating clinician attending the communication training. At the clinician level, evaluation of the training program will be based on changes of ratings in the importance of training, knowledge, ability and confidence to communicate with Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander patients; satisfaction, acceptance and relevance to their clinical practice. This study will be grounded in the needs and preferences of communication of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people living with pain.
    Conclusion: It is hypothesized that the patient-centred intervention will have immediate benefits for patients, improving patient experience of care. This research will focus on an area of unmet need in addressing persistent pain.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-12-11
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2666-5352
    ISSN (online) 2666-5352
    DOI 10.1016/j.puhip.2021.100221
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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