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  1. Book ; Online: The smut fungi of Greenland

    Denchev, Cvetomir M. / Knudsen, Henning / Denchev, Teodor T.

    2020  

    Abstract: The first taxonomic treatment of the smut fungi in Greenland is provided. A total of 43 species in 11 genera are treated and illustrated by photographs of sori, microphotographs of spores in LM and SEM, and distribution maps.Two species, Anthracoidea ... ...

    Abstract The first taxonomic treatment of the smut fungi in Greenland is provided. A total of 43 species in 11 genera are treated and illustrated by photographs of sori, microphotographs of spores in LM and SEM, and distribution maps.Two species, Anthracoidea pseudofoetidae and Urocystis tothii, are recorded as new from North America. Thirteen species, Anthracoidea altera, A. capillaris, A. limosa, A. liroi, A. pseudofoetidae, A. scirpoideae, A. turfosa, Microbotryum lagerheimii, M. stellariae, Schizonella elynae, Stegocintractia luzulae, Urocystis fischeri, and U. tothii, are reported for the first time from Greenland. The most numerous distribution groups are the following: circumpolar-alpine and Arctic-alpine species - 14; circumboreal-polar species - 10; and circumpolar and Arctic species - 6. The most widely distributed smut fungi in Greenland are Anthracoidea bigelowii, A. elynae, Microbotryum bistortarum, and M. vinosum. Most species were found in the High Arctic zone (29 species), while from the Low Arctic zone and the Subarctic zone, 26 and 19 species were known, respectively. Ten species, Anthracoidea bigelowii, A. capillaris, A. elynae, Microbotryum bistortarum, M. koenigiae, M. pustulatum, M. silenes-acaulis, M. vinosum, Schizonella elynae, and Urocystis sorosporioides, were recorded from all three zones.Only plants belonging to six families, Cyperaceae, Poaceae, Juncaceae, Ranunculaceae, Caryophyllaceae, and Polygonaceae, out of a total of 55 in the flora of Greenland, hosted smut fungi. Carex was the genus with the highest number of host species (22). The total number of the host plants (45 species) was 8.5 % out of a total of 532 vascular plants in the flora of Greenland
    Keywords Biology (General)
    Size 1 electronic resource (164 pages)
    Publisher Pensoft Publishers
    Document type Book ; Online
    Note English ; Open Access
    HBZ-ID HT020481280
    ISBN 9789546429971 ; 954642997X
    DOI https://doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.64.47380
    Database ZB MED Catalogue: Medicine, Health, Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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  2. Article ; Online: Jakob Emanuel Lange: The man and his mushrooms.

    Petersen, Ronald H / Knudsen, Henning

    MycoKeys

    2022  Volume 89, Page(s) 1–86

    Abstract: Jakob Emanuel Lange (1864-1941), Danish mushroom taxonomist and illustrator, was an agricultural educator and economic philosopher. A follower and translator of the American Henry George, Lange was Headmaster of a "Small-holders High-School," which ... ...

    Abstract Jakob Emanuel Lange (1864-1941), Danish mushroom taxonomist and illustrator, was an agricultural educator and economic philosopher. A follower and translator of the American Henry George, Lange was Headmaster of a "Small-holders High-School," which served as a model for American folk-schools. Lange visited North America on three occasions. The first, in 1927, relied on his professional expertise; the second, in 1931, was purely mycological; and the third, 1939, was a combination of the two. All of this was lived against two World Wars and the Great Depression. This paper summarises the circumstances of Lange's life against a background of the American mycologists of the day, the ominous events over his adult lifetime and his magnum opus, "Flora Agaricina Danica", of five volumes illustrating ca. 1200 species on 200 coloured plates.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-04-26
    Publishing country Bulgaria
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2630648-7
    ISSN 1314-4049 ; 1314-4049
    ISSN (online) 1314-4049
    ISSN 1314-4049
    DOI 10.3897/mycokeys.89.79064
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Jakob Emanuel Lange: The man and his mushrooms

    Petersen, Ronald H. / Knudsen, Henning

    MycoKeys. 2022 Apr. 26, v. 89 p.1-86

    2022  

    Abstract: AbstractJakob Emanuel Lange (1864–1941), Danish mushroom taxonomist and illustrator, was an agricultural educator and economic philosopher. A follower and translator of the American Henry George, Lange was Headmaster of a “Small-holders High-School,” ... ...

    Abstract AbstractJakob Emanuel Lange (1864–1941), Danish mushroom taxonomist and illustrator, was an agricultural educator and economic philosopher. A follower and translator of the American Henry George, Lange was Headmaster of a “Small-holders High-School,” which served as a model for American folk-schools. Lange visited North America on three occasions. The first, in 1927, relied on his professional expertise; the second, in 1931, was purely mycological; and the third, 1939, was a combination of the two. All of this was lived against two World Wars and the Great Depression. This paper summarises the circumstances of Lange’s life against a background of the American mycologists of the day, the ominous events over his adult lifetime and his magnum opus, “Flora Agaricina Danica”, of five volumes illustrating ca. 1200 species on 200 coloured plates.
    Keywords adults ; flora ; models ; mushrooms ; teachers ; North America ; Biography ; mycologist
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2022-0426
    Size p. 1-86.
    Publishing place Pensoft Publishers
    Document type Article ; Online
    ZDB-ID 2630648-7
    ISSN 1314-4049
    ISSN 1314-4049
    DOI 10.3897/mycokeys.89.79064
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  4. Article: The smut fungi of Greenland

    Denchev, Teodor T / Knudsen, Henning / Denchev, Cvetomir M

    MycoKeys. 2020 Mar. 05, v. 64

    2020  

    Abstract: The first taxonomic treatment of the smut fungi in Greenland is provided. A total of 43 species in 11 genera are treated and illustrated by photographs of sori, microphotographs of spores in LM and SEM, and distribution maps. Two species, ... ...

    Abstract The first taxonomic treatment of the smut fungi in Greenland is provided. A total of 43 species in 11 genera are treated and illustrated by photographs of sori, microphotographs of spores in LM and SEM, and distribution maps. Two species, Anthracoideapseudofoetidae and Urocystistothii, are recorded as new from North America. Thirteen species, Anthracoideaaltera, A.capillaris, A.limosa, A.liroi, A.pseudofoetidae, A.scirpoideae, A.turfosa, Microbotryumlagerheimii, M.stellariae, Schizonellaelynae, Stegocintractialuzulae, Urocystisfischeri, and U.tothii, are reported for the first time from Greenland. Three new fungus-host combinations, Anthracoideacapillaris on Carexboecheriana, Anthracoideapseudofoetidae on Carexmaritima, and Urocystistothii on Juncusbiglumis, are given. Five plant species are reported as new hosts of smut fungi in Greenland, namely, Carexnigra for Anthracoideaheterospora, C.canescens for Anthracoideakarii, C.fuliginosasubsp.misandra for Anthracoideamisandrae, C.maritima for Orphanomycesarcticus, and C.fuliginosasubsp.misandra for Schizonellamelanogramma. Three species, Microbotryumviolaceum s. str. (recorded as ‘Ustilagoviolacea’), Urocystisanemones, and U.junci, which were previously reported from Greenland, are considered wrongly identified. Additional distribution records are given for 12 species from Greenland: Anthracoideabigelowii, A.caricis, A.elynae, A.lindebergiae, A.misandrae, A.nardinae, A.rupestris, A.scirpi, Schizonellamelanogramma, Stegocintractiahyperborea, Urocystisagropyri, and U.sorosporioides. The most numerous distribution groups are the following: circumpolar–alpine and Arctic–alpine species – 14; circumboreal–polar species – 10; and circumpolar and Arctic species – 6. The most widely distributed smut fungi in Greenland were Anthracoideabigelowii, A.elynae, Microbotryumbistortarum, and M.vinosum. Most species were found in the High Arctic zone (29 species), while from the Low Arctic zone and the Subarctic zone, 26 and 19 species were known, respectively. Ten species, Anthracoideabigelowii, A.capillaris, A.elynae, Microbotryumbistortarum, M.koenigiae, M.pustulatum, M.silenes-acaulis, M.vinosum, Schizonellaelynae, and Urocystissorosporioides, were recorded from all three zones. Only plants belonging to six families, Cyperaceae, Poaceae, Juncaceae, Ranunculaceae, Caryophyllaceae, and Polygonaceae, out of a total of 55 in the flora of Greenland, hosted smut fungi. Cyperaceae was the plant family with most host species (23). Carex was the genus with the highest number of host species (22). The total number of the host plants (45 species) was 8.5 % out of a total of 532 vascular plants in the flora of Greenland. A new combination in Carex, C.macroprophyllasubsp.subfilifolia, is proposed for Kobresiafilifoliasubsp.subfilifolia.
    Keywords Carex ; Caryophyllaceae ; Juncaceae ; Poaceae ; Polygonaceae ; Ranunculaceae ; cold zones ; flora ; new combination ; subarctic climates ; Arctic region ; Greenland ; North America
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2020-0305
    Size p. 1-164.
    Publishing place Pensoft Publishers
    Document type Article
    Note NAL-AP-2-clean
    ZDB-ID 2630648-7
    ISSN 1314-4049
    ISSN 1314-4049
    DOI 10.3897/mycokeys.64.47380
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  5. Article ; Online: The smut fungi of Greenland.

    Denchev, Teodor T / Knudsen, Henning / Denchev, Cvetomir M

    MycoKeys

    2020  Volume 64, Page(s) 1–164

    Abstract: The first taxonomic treatment of the smut fungi in Greenland is provided. A total of 43 species in 11 genera are treated and illustrated by photographs of sori, microphotographs of spores in LM and SEM, and distribution maps. Two species, Anthracoidea ... ...

    Abstract The first taxonomic treatment of the smut fungi in Greenland is provided. A total of 43 species in 11 genera are treated and illustrated by photographs of sori, microphotographs of spores in LM and SEM, and distribution maps. Two species, Anthracoidea pseudofoetidae and Urocystis tothii, are recorded as new from North America. Thirteen species, Anthracoidea altera, A. capillaris, A. limosa, A. liroi, A. pseudofoetidae, A. scirpoideae, A. turfosa, Microbotryum lagerheimii, M. stellariae, Schizonella elynae, Stegocintractia luzulae, Urocystis fischeri, and U. tothii, are reported for the first time from Greenland. Three new fungus-host combinations, Anthracoidea capillaris on Carex boecheriana, Anthracoidea pseudofoetidae on Carex maritima, and Urocystis tothii on Juncus biglumis, are given. Five plant species are reported as new hosts of smut fungi in Greenland, namely, Carex nigra for Anthracoidea heterospora, C. canescens for Anthracoidea karii, C. fuliginosa subsp. misandra for Anthracoidea misandrae, C. maritima for Orphanomyces arcticus, and C. fuliginosa subsp. misandra for Schizonella melanogramma. Three species, Microbotryum violaceum s. str. (recorded as 'Ustilago violacea'), Urocystis anemones, and U. junci, which were previously reported from Greenland, are considered wrongly identified. Additional distribution records are given for 12 species from Greenland: Anthracoidea bigelowii, A. caricis, A. elynae, A. lindebergiae, A. misandrae, A. nardinae, A. rupestris, A. scirpi, Schizonella melanogramma, Stegocintractia hyperborea, Urocystis agropyri, and U. sorosporioides. The most numerous distribution groups are the following: circumpolar-alpine and Arctic-alpine species - 14; circumboreal-polar species - 10; and circumpolar and Arctic species - 6. The most widely distributed smut fungi in Greenland were Anthracoidea bigelowii, A. elynae, Microbotryum bistortarum, and M. vinosum. Most species were found in the High Arctic zone (29 species), while from the Low Arctic zone and the Subarctic zone, 26 and 19 species were known, respectively. Ten species, Anthracoidea bigelowii, A. capillaris, A. elynae, Microbotryum bistortarum, M. koenigiae, M. pustulatum, M. silenes-acaulis, M. vinosum, Schizonella elynae, and Urocystis sorosporioides, were recorded from all three zones. Only plants belonging to six families, Cyperaceae, Poaceae, Juncaceae, Ranunculaceae, Caryophyllaceae, and Polygonaceae, out of a total of 55 in the flora of Greenland, hosted smut fungi. Cyperaceae was the plant family with most host species (23). Carex was the genus with the highest number of host species (22). The total number of the host plants (45 species) was 8.5 % out of a total of 532 vascular plants in the flora of Greenland. A new combination in Carex, C. macroprophylla subsp. subfilifolia, is proposed for Kobresia filifolia subsp. subfilifolia.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-03-05
    Publishing country Bulgaria
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2630648-7
    ISSN 1314-4049 ; 1314-4057
    ISSN (online) 1314-4049
    ISSN 1314-4057
    DOI 10.3897/mycokeys.64.47380
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: Volvariella turcica

    Kaygusuz, Oğuzhan / Knudsen, Henning / Türkekul, İbrahim / Çolak, Ömer Faruk

    Mycologia

    2020  Volume 112, Issue 3, Page(s) 577–587

    Abstract: A new species ... ...

    Abstract A new species of
    MeSH term(s) DNA, Fungal/genetics ; DNA, Ribosomal/genetics ; Evolution, Molecular ; Multigene Family ; Phylogeny ; Turkey ; Volvariella/classification ; Volvariella/cytology ; Volvariella/genetics
    Chemical Substances DNA, Fungal ; DNA, Ribosomal
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-04-24
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 281335-x
    ISSN 1557-2536 ; 0027-5514
    ISSN (online) 1557-2536
    ISSN 0027-5514
    DOI 10.1080/00275514.2020.1724048
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: A survey of

    Eberhardt, Ursula / Beker, Henry J / Borgen, Torbjørn / Knudsen, Henning / Schütz, Nicole / Elborne, Steen A

    MycoKeys

    2021  Volume 79, Page(s) 17–118

    Abstract: This is the first study exclusively dedicated to the study ... ...

    Abstract This is the first study exclusively dedicated to the study of
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-04-19
    Publishing country Bulgaria
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2630648-7
    ISSN 1314-4049 ; 1314-4049
    ISSN (online) 1314-4049
    ISSN 1314-4049
    DOI 10.3897/mycokeys.79.63363
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article: Volvariella turcica, a new species from Turkey, and a multigene phylogeny of Volvariella

    Kaygusuz, Oğuzhan / Knudsen, Henning / Türkekul, İbrahim / Çolak, Ömer Faruk

    Mycologia. 2020 May 03, v. 112, no. 3

    2020  

    Abstract: A new species of Volvariella, collected from Aydın Province on the coast of the Aegean Sea in southwestern Turkey, is described as Volvariella turcica, sp. nov., based on morphology and multigene molecular analysis of three nuc rDNA gene regions: ... ...

    Abstract A new species of Volvariella, collected from Aydın Province on the coast of the Aegean Sea in southwestern Turkey, is described as Volvariella turcica, sp. nov., based on morphology and multigene molecular analysis of three nuc rDNA gene regions: internal transcribed spacer ITS1-5.8S-ITS2 (ITS), 28S, and 18S. The new species was found in forests dominated by Pinus brutia and Quercus coccifera and mainly characterized by small basidiomata with a white pileus covered with pale ochre center and an ochre-discoloring volva, small basidiospores, lageniform pleurocystidia, balloon-shaped to clavate cheilocystidia, and stipitipellis hairs that are cylindrical or cylindrical-tortuous with subcapitate or lobe-like projections. A comprehensive description, illustrations, and line drawings are provided, and comparison with morphologically similar and phylogenetically related species is discussed.
    Keywords Pinus brutia ; Quercus coccifera ; Turkey (country) ; Volvariella ; basidiomata ; basidiospores ; coasts ; genes ; internal transcribed spacers ; new species ; phylogeny ; Aegean Sea
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2020-0503
    Size p. 577-587.
    Publishing place Taylor & Francis
    Document type Article
    Note NAL-AP-2-clean
    ZDB-ID 281335-x
    ISSN 1557-2536 ; 0027-5514
    ISSN (online) 1557-2536
    ISSN 0027-5514
    DOI 10.1080/00275514.2020.1724048
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  9. Article: The mycological legacy of Elias Magnus Fries.

    Petersen, Ronald H / Knudsen, Henning

    IMA fungus

    2015  Volume 6, Issue 1, Page(s) 99–114

    Abstract: The taxonomic concepts which originated with or were accepted by Elias Magnus Fries were presented during his lifetime in the printed word, illustrative depiction, and in collections of dried specimens. This body of work was welcomed by the mycological ... ...

    Abstract The taxonomic concepts which originated with or were accepted by Elias Magnus Fries were presented during his lifetime in the printed word, illustrative depiction, and in collections of dried specimens. This body of work was welcomed by the mycological and botanical communities of his time: students and associates aided Fries and after his passing carried forward his taxonomic ideas. His legacy spawned a line of Swedish and Danish mycologists intent on perpetuating the Fries tradition: Hampus von Post, Lars Romell, Seth Lundell and John Axel Nannfeldt in Sweden; Emil Rostrup, Severin Petersen and Jakob Lange in Denmark. Volumes of color paintings and several exsiccati, most notably one edited by Lundell and Nannfeldt attached fungal portraits and preserved specimens (and often photographs) to Fries names. The result is a massive resource from which to harvest the name-concept relationship with clarity. In the 20th century, nomenclatural commissions legislated Fries's Systema and Elenchus as the "starting point" for names of most fungi, giving these books special recognition. The present paper attempts to trace Fries's legacy from his lifetime to the recent past.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2015-05-22
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2666116-0
    ISSN 2210-6359 ; 2210-6340
    ISSN (online) 2210-6359
    ISSN 2210-6340
    DOI 10.5598/imafungus.2015.06.01.04
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Book: Funga Nordica

    Knudsen, Henning / Vesterholt, Jan

    agaricoid, boletoid and cyphelloid genera

    2008  

    Author's details editors Henning Knudsen & Jan Vesterholt
    Keywords Mycology. ; Fungi
    Language English
    Size 965 p. :, ill., maps ;, 25 cm. +
    Publisher Nordsvamp
    Publishing place Copenhagen
    Document type Book
    Note "...developed from Nordic macromycetes vol. 2 (1992)..."--P. [4].
    Accompanying material 1 CD-ROM (4 3/4 in.).
    ISBN 9788798396130 ; 8798396137
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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