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  1. Article ; Online: Feasibility of Robot-Assisted Cytoreductive Surgery With Upper-Abdominal Peritonectomy for Pseudomyxoma Peritonei With Low Peritoneal Carcinomatosis Index: A Pilot Study.

    Fujimoto, Daisuke / Yonemura, Yutaka / Taniguchi, Keizo / Kobayashi, Hirotoshi

    Surgical laparoscopy, endoscopy & percutaneous techniques

    2024  Volume 34, Issue 2, Page(s) 196–200

    Abstract: Introduction: Our study's objective was to provide the method for, and preliminary findings from, robot-assisted cytoreductive surgery (r-CRS) combined with upper-abdominal peritonectomy in pseudomyxoma peritonei (PMP) with limited peritoneal surface ... ...

    Abstract Introduction: Our study's objective was to provide the method for, and preliminary findings from, robot-assisted cytoreductive surgery (r-CRS) combined with upper-abdominal peritonectomy in pseudomyxoma peritonei (PMP) with limited peritoneal surface malignancy (PSM).
    Materials and methods: We conducted a retrospective pilot study on consecutive patients with PSM secondary to pseudomyxoma peritonei with a peritoneal cancer index (PCI) of under 10 who were indicated for r-CRS combined with upper-abdominal peritectomy. Perioperative and 30-day major morbidity and mortality characteristics were analyzed and compared with cases in which laparoscopic CRS (l-CRS) was performed under the same conditions.
    Results: Six patients underwent r-CRS combined with an upper-abdominal partial peritonectomy. Their mean PCI was 4.83. Complete cytoreduction was achieved in all patients. The mean duration of the operation was 156.8 minutes. There was no major complication and no mortality. The mean length of hospital stay after surgery was 6.33 days. r-CRS resulted in less blood loss, a lower C-reactive protein level, and a shorter length of hospital stay that were significantly different compared with those of l-CRS.
    Conclusions: This is the initial technical report of a robotic approach for CRS combined with upper-abdominal peritonectomy. r-CRS with a combined upper-abdominal peritonectomy was shown to be safe and feasible for PMP with limited PSM.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Pseudomyxoma Peritonei/surgery ; Peritoneal Neoplasms/surgery ; Peritoneal Neoplasms/pathology ; Cytoreduction Surgical Procedures/methods ; Pilot Projects ; Retrospective Studies ; Robotic Surgical Procedures ; Feasibility Studies ; Robotics ; Hyperthermia, Induced/methods ; Combined Modality Therapy
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-04-01
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1475108-2
    ISSN 1534-4908 ; 1530-4515 ; 1051-7200
    ISSN (online) 1534-4908
    ISSN 1530-4515 ; 1051-7200
    DOI 10.1097/SLE.0000000000001267
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article: [A Case of Successful Collective Treatment of Rectal Cancer Diagnosed by Liver Abscess].

    Kirihara, Masato / Usuda, Mayato / Matsutani, Noriyuki / Kobayashi, Hirotoshi

    Gan to kagaku ryoho. Cancer & chemotherapy

    2023  Volume 49, Issue 13, Page(s) 1588–1590

    Abstract: A 67-year-old woman was found to have multiple liver abscess and pneumonia. Liver abscess was improved after percutaneous transhepatic abscess drainage(PTAD). A diagnosis of rectal cancer was made by colonoscopy and the patient underwent colostomy for ... ...

    Abstract A 67-year-old woman was found to have multiple liver abscess and pneumonia. Liver abscess was improved after percutaneous transhepatic abscess drainage(PTAD). A diagnosis of rectal cancer was made by colonoscopy and the patient underwent colostomy for rectal cancer on February 2018. Laparoscopic low anterior resection was performed on July 2019 after mFOLFOX plus bevacizumab(BEV)14 courses. Lower leaf partial lung resection was performed on September 2019 and upper leaf partial resection was performed on September 2020 for lung metastasis. The patient is currently alive without relapse after 21 months. Liver abscess was caused by portal vein infection of rectal cancer. Effective chemotherapy with surgery was successful.
    MeSH term(s) Female ; Humans ; Aged ; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols/therapeutic use ; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local/drug therapy ; Rectal Neoplasms/complications ; Rectal Neoplasms/drug therapy ; Rectal Neoplasms/surgery ; Liver Abscess/surgery ; Bevacizumab ; Liver Neoplasms/drug therapy ; Liver Neoplasms/surgery ; Liver Neoplasms/secondary
    Chemical Substances Bevacizumab (2S9ZZM9Q9V)
    Language Japanese
    Publishing date 2023-01-24
    Publishing country Japan
    Document type Case Reports ; English Abstract ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 604842-0
    ISSN 0385-0684
    ISSN 0385-0684
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Indocyanine Green Tracer-Guided Radical Robotic Distal Gastrectomy Using the Firefly™ System Improves the Quality of Lymph Node Dissection in Patients with Gastric Cancer.

    Fujimoto, Daisuke / Taniguchi, Keizo / Takashima, Junpei / Kobayashi, Hirotoshi

    Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract

    2023  Volume 27, Issue 9, Page(s) 1804–1811

    Abstract: Background: This study investigated indocyanine green (ICG) as an intraoperative tool for improving lymph node dissection quality in radical robotic distal gastrectomy (RDG) for gastric cancer by comparing the rate of lymph node (LN) noncompliance with ... ...

    Abstract Background: This study investigated indocyanine green (ICG) as an intraoperative tool for improving lymph node dissection quality in radical robotic distal gastrectomy (RDG) for gastric cancer by comparing the rate of lymph node (LN) noncompliance with or without use of the Firefly™ system.
    Methods: Patients with potentially resectable gastric cancer including cT1-T4a, N0/ + , M0 were registered in a prospective nonrandomized cohort study at our institution between March 2019 and December 2022. Patients were assigned to the da Vinci surgical system with Firefly system (F group) or that without Firefly system (non-F group). F group patients received endoscopic peritumoral injection of ICG to the submucosa one day before surgery. Rate of LN noncompliance, number of harvested LNs, and short-term outcomes were compared.
    Results: Of the 94 patients in this study, 55 underwent Firefly system-guided RDG and 39 underwent conventional RDG. The mean [SD] total number of harvested lymph nodes in F group, 31.2 [10.2], was significantly higher than that harvested in non-F group (25.6 [12.6]; p = 0.026). The LN noncompliance rate in F group was lower than that in non-F group (32.7% vs. 61.5%, p = 0.006). The mean number of LNs harvested in F group was significantly higher than that harvested in non-F group (31.2 [10.2] vs. 25.7 [12.6], p = 0.02). Significant differences were found between the F vs. non-F groups in blood loss and postoperative hospital stay (83.9 [75.1] vs. 301.9 [766.7] mL; p = 0.003 and 13.4 vs. 17.4 days, p = 0.049).
    Conclusion: The Firefly system-assisted ICG tracer improved LN dissection quality without compromising safety.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Indocyanine Green ; Stomach Neoplasms/surgery ; Stomach Neoplasms/pathology ; Robotic Surgical Procedures ; Prospective Studies ; Cohort Studies ; Lymph Node Excision ; Lymph Nodes/pathology ; Gastrectomy ; Laparoscopy
    Chemical Substances Indocyanine Green (IX6J1063HV)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-06-12
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2012365-6
    ISSN 1873-4626 ; 1934-3213 ; 1091-255X
    ISSN (online) 1873-4626 ; 1934-3213
    ISSN 1091-255X
    DOI 10.1007/s11605-023-05740-7
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Postoperative Early Body Weight Loss Is a Risk Factor for Recurrence in Patients with pStage III Gastric Cancer.

    Fujimoto, Daisuke / Taniguchi, Keizo / Takashima, Junpei / Kobayashi, Hirotoshi

    Oncology

    2023  Volume 101, Issue 11, Page(s) 705–713

    Abstract: Introduction: The goal of this study was to determine whether postoperative early body weight loss (EWL) after radical gastrectomy is a risk factor for recurrence in patients with pathological stage III (pStage III) gastric cancer who received ... ...

    Abstract Introduction: The goal of this study was to determine whether postoperative early body weight loss (EWL) after radical gastrectomy is a risk factor for recurrence in patients with pathological stage III (pStage III) gastric cancer who received postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy, which included tegafur/gimeracil/oteracil (S-1).
    Methods: Patients who underwent gastrectomy for gastric cancer were identified from a prospectively managed gastric cancer database. We analyzed 58 consecutive patients who underwent radical gastrectomy with D2 lymph node dissection for confirmed pStage III gastric cancer treated postoperatively with adjuvant chemotherapy including S-1 between 2010 and 2019. Clinical and pathologic characteristics, baseline body mass index (BMI), and postoperative weights were extracted. Weight changes were evaluated from the preoperative period to the start of adjuvant chemotherapy. EWL was defined as % BMI change = (preoperative BMI - postoperative BMI at the start of adjuvant chemotherapy) × 100/preoperative BMI.
    Results: Of the 58 consecutive patients who underwent radical resection for gastric cancer, 72.4% were male, with a mean age of 65.5 years, and a mean preoperative BMI of 21.2 (range: 15.4-29.1) kg/m2. The degree of EWL was found to be closely correlated to compliance with adjuvant chemotherapy. Multivariate analysis by Cox proportional hazard analysis revealed that EWL was an independent factor for relapse-free survival (RFS), and patients with an EWL of 15.9% or more severe had poorer RFS.
    Conclusion: EWL above a certain rate at the start of adjuvant chemotherapy was a predictor of poor compliance with adjuvant chemotherapy and a high risk of disease recurrence in patients with pStage III gastric cancer.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-07-26
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 250101-6
    ISSN 1423-0232 ; 0030-2414
    ISSN (online) 1423-0232
    ISSN 0030-2414
    DOI 10.1159/000532089
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: Hybrid esophagogastric tube anastomosis after minimally invasive McKeown esophagectomy to prevent stenosis in patients with esophageal cancer.

    Fujimoto, Daisuke / Taniguchi, Keizo / Takashima, Junpei / Miura, Fumihiko / Kobayashi, Hirotoshi

    Langenbeck's archives of surgery

    2023  Volume 408, Issue 1, Page(s) 7

    Abstract: Purpose: The use of a small circular stapler has been reported to increase the incidence of benign anastomotic stenosis in reconstruction. In circular stapling anastomosis after esophagectomy, the anastomotic lumen is dependent on the size of the ... ...

    Abstract Purpose: The use of a small circular stapler has been reported to increase the incidence of benign anastomotic stenosis in reconstruction. In circular stapling anastomosis after esophagectomy, the anastomotic lumen is dependent on the size of the esophagus and the replacement organ. We developed a new and foolproof method to prevent stenosis in esophagogastric tube anastomosis for patients with esophageal cancer that is not dependent on operator skill.
    Methods: Seven patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma underwent minimally invasive McKeown esophagectomy in our hospital. Esophagogastric tube anastomosis was tried for all patients using the novel "hybrid esophagogastric tube anastomosis" technique. A 21-mm circular stapler was applied to perform an end-to-side anastomosis between the cervical esophagus and the posterior wall of the gastric tube. Then, a 30-mm linear stapler was positioned in the esophagogastric anastomosis formed by the 21-mm circular stapler with the anvil fork inserted into the esophagus and the cartridge fork inserted into the gastric tube. A supplementary side-to-side anastomosis of appropriately 15 mm was created. Afterward, the entry hole was closed with a linear stapler.
    Results: The hybrid esophagogastric tube anastomosis was successful in all seven patients receiving it between June 2020 and March 2022. No postoperative complications related to this anastomosis were observed in any of the patients. Five patients underwent follow-up gastrointestinal endoscopy at 6 months after esophagectomy. No patient had an anastomotic stenosis.
    Conclusions: Hybrid esophagogastric tube anastomosis can be performed easily and safely and can reduce the complications associated with anastomosis.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Esophageal Neoplasms/surgery ; Esophagectomy/methods ; Constriction, Pathologic/surgery ; Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma/surgery ; Anastomosis, Surgical/methods ; Surgical Stapling/adverse effects
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-01-04
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1423681-3
    ISSN 1435-2451 ; 1435-2443
    ISSN (online) 1435-2451
    ISSN 1435-2443
    DOI 10.1007/s00423-022-02743-x
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: Real impact of oxaliplatin in adjuvant chemotherapy for patients with stage III colon cancer based on the Multi-Institutional Registry of Large Bowel Cancer in Japan.

    Yamada, Yasuhide / Kobayashi, Hirotoshi / Nagashima, Kengo / Sugihara, Kenichi

    Global health & medicine

    2022  Volume 4, Issue 5, Page(s) 259–267

    Abstract: Although fluoropyrimidine plus oxaliplatin is the standard of care for stage III colon cancer, fluoropyrimidine alone is also recommended for stage III patients in Japanese and other practice guidelines. We assessed efficacy of adjuvant fluoropyrimidine ... ...

    Abstract Although fluoropyrimidine plus oxaliplatin is the standard of care for stage III colon cancer, fluoropyrimidine alone is also recommended for stage III patients in Japanese and other practice guidelines. We assessed efficacy of adjuvant fluoropyrimidine with or without oxaliplatin across a population of patients with stage III colon cancer in the Multi-Institutional Registry of Large Bowel Cancer in Japan. From the registry, we analyzed 6,834 stage III colorectal cancer patients. Approximately 70% of colorectal cancer patients received some form of chemotherapy. Of these, we analyzed those who received adjuvant chemotherapy between 2008 and 2011. Based on the TNM classification, the 5-year overall survival rates of colon and rectal cancer after the covariate adjustment by regimens of adjuvant chemotherapy were 95.7% with fluoropyrimidines and 90.6% with oxaliplatin-combined therapy at stage IIIA (Stratified log-rank
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-04-04
    Publishing country Japan
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2434-9194
    ISSN (online) 2434-9194
    DOI 10.35772/ghm.2022.01048
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article: CME versus D3 Dissection for Colon Cancer.

    Kobayashi, Hirotoshi / West, Nicholas P

    Clinics in colon and rectal surgery

    2020  Volume 33, Issue 6, Page(s) 344–348

    Abstract: Over the past 30 years, rectal cancer surgery has been standardized by total mesorectal excision. More recently, some have suggested that colon cancer surgery should be standardized by complete mesocolic excision (CME) with central vascular ligation (CVL) ...

    Abstract Over the past 30 years, rectal cancer surgery has been standardized by total mesorectal excision. More recently, some have suggested that colon cancer surgery should be standardized by complete mesocolic excision (CME) with central vascular ligation (CVL), especially in Western countries. Surgeons undertaking CME with CVL report optimal outcomes. Sharp dissection within the embryological plane and high vascular ligation at the vessel origin are essential. In Japan, a similar concept, D3 dissection, has been adopted for decades. Although both surgical procedures are similar, distinct differences exist. Some surgeons are confused about the principles and practice of these two procedures. As well as overviewing the theory behind CME with CVL and D3 dissection, the technical details of both procedures are described.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-11-02
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2048635-2
    ISSN 1531-0043
    ISSN 1531-0043
    DOI 10.1055/s-0040-1714237
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  8. Article: [A Case of Perforated Rectal Cancer with Laparoscopic Low Anterior Resection].

    Takashima, Junpei / Kobayashi, Hirotoshi / Koizumi, Ayaka / Shigehara, Fumi / Yamasaki, Kenji / Fujimoto, Daisuke / Sugimoto, Hitoshi / Miura, Fumihiko / Taniguchi, Keizo / Matsutani, Noriyuki

    Gan to kagaku ryoho. Cancer & chemotherapy

    2024  Volume 50, Issue 13, Page(s) 1915–1917

    Abstract: We report a case of perforated rectal cancer with laparoscopic low anterior resection. Case: A 60-year-old man was transported to the hospital with a chief complaint of sudden lower abdominal pain. Computed tomography revealed wall thickening of the ... ...

    Abstract We report a case of perforated rectal cancer with laparoscopic low anterior resection. Case: A 60-year-old man was transported to the hospital with a chief complaint of sudden lower abdominal pain. Computed tomography revealed wall thickening of the upper rectum and free air localized around the rectum and fecal mass in the mesorectum. He was diagnosed with perforated rectal cancer. Because of the early onset, young age, and ascites confined to the pelvic floor, we decided to perform laparoscopic low anterior resection(D3 dissection). Intraabdominal observation revealed tumor in the upper rectum with a large rectal perforation 3 cm proximal to the tumor. By using gauze and suction, we were able to complete the surgery with ingenuity laparoscopically. The postoperative course was good, and he was discharged 9 days after surgery. Postoperative pathological examination revealed pT4apN0sM0, pStage Ⅱb. Adjuvant chemotherapy of 8 courses of capecitabine was performed. There has been no recurrence 3 years after surgery.
    MeSH term(s) Male ; Humans ; Middle Aged ; Rectal Neoplasms/drug therapy ; Rectal Neoplasms/surgery ; Rectal Neoplasms/pathology ; Rectum/pathology ; Rectum/surgery ; Laparoscopy/methods ; Rectal Diseases/surgery ; Proctectomy
    Language Japanese
    Publishing date 2024-02-01
    Publishing country Japan
    Document type Case Reports ; English Abstract ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 604842-0
    ISSN 0385-0684
    ISSN 0385-0684
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  9. Article ; Online: Alimentary tract obstruction attributed to use of barbed suture for double tract reconstruction after robot-assisted proximal gastrectomy: a case report.

    Fujimoto, Daisuke / Taniguchi, Keizo / Miura, Fumihiko / Kobayashi, Hirotoshi

    BMC surgery

    2021  Volume 21, Issue 1, Page(s) 406

    Abstract: Background: Anastomotic stenosis following esophagojejunostomy reconstruction by the overlap method with absorbable barbed sutures occurs only rarely in patients who have undergone laparoscopic surgery. We report anastomotic stenosis by the overlap ... ...

    Abstract Background: Anastomotic stenosis following esophagojejunostomy reconstruction by the overlap method with absorbable barbed sutures occurs only rarely in patients who have undergone laparoscopic surgery. We report anastomotic stenosis by the overlap method that we attributed to the lack of tactile sensation during robot-assisted surgery.
    Case presentation: An 83-year-old man underwent robot-assisted laparoscopic proximal gastrectomy and lymph node dissection at our hospital for treatment of gastric cancer. Double tract reconstruction followed with side-to-side esophagojejunostomy (overlap method) performed with an endoscopic linear stapler. On completion of the anastomosis, the enterotomy was closed under robotic assistance with absorbable barbed suture. Once solid foods were introduced, the patient had difficulty swallowing and felt as though his digestive tract was stopped up. When upper gastrointestinal endoscopy was performed, we found the anastomotic lumen to be coated with food residue. After rinsing off the residue with water, we could see barbed suture protruding into the anastomotic lumen that had become entangled upon itself, which explained how the food residue had accumulated. We cut the entangled suture under endoscopic visualization using a loop cutter.
    Conclusion: This case highlights a stricture caused by insufficiently tensioning barbed suture, which subsequently protruded into the anastomotic lumen and became entangled upon itself. We believe this occurrence was associated with the lack of tactile sensation in robot-assisted surgery.
    MeSH term(s) Aged, 80 and over ; Anastomosis, Surgical/adverse effects ; Gastrectomy/adverse effects ; Humans ; Laparoscopy ; Male ; Robotics ; Stomach Neoplasms/surgery ; Suture Techniques ; Sutures
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-11-29
    Publishing country England
    Document type Case Reports ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2050442-1
    ISSN 1471-2482 ; 1471-2482
    ISSN (online) 1471-2482
    ISSN 1471-2482
    DOI 10.1186/s12893-021-01407-9
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  10. Article ; Online: Validity and safety of laparoscopic gastrectomy with D1+ lymphadenectomy for very elderly advanced gastric cancer patients; retrospective cohort study.

    Fujimoto, Daisuke / Taniguchi, Keizo / Takashima, Junpei / Miura, Fumihiko / Kobayashi, Hirotoshi

    Japanese journal of clinical oncology

    2022  Volume 52, Issue 11, Page(s) 1282–1288

    Abstract: Background: It remains unclear whether laparoscopic gastrectomy with optimal lymphadenectomy is appropriate for very elderly patients with advanced gastric cancer. This study aimed to assess the validity of laparoscopic gastrectomy with D1+ ... ...

    Abstract Background: It remains unclear whether laparoscopic gastrectomy with optimal lymphadenectomy is appropriate for very elderly patients with advanced gastric cancer. This study aimed to assess the validity of laparoscopic gastrectomy with D1+ lymphadenectomy performed for advanced gastric cancer in patients aged 80 years or more.
    Methods: Included in this retrospective study were 122 patients who underwent curative laparoscopic gastrectomy for advanced gastric cancer between 2013 and 2018. All patients over 80 years old underwent laparoscopic gastrectomy with D1+ lymphadenectomy. We divided patients by age between those who were very elderly (age ≥ 80 years; very elderly group [n = 57]) and those who were non-very elderly (age < 80 years; control group [n = 65]), and we compared patient and clinicopathological characteristics, intraoperative outcomes, and short- and long-term outcomes between the two groups. We also performed multivariate analyses to identify predictors of postoperative prognosis.
    Results: Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status of grade 2 or higher and mean Charlson comorbidity index score and body mass index were significantly different between the very elderly group and the control group. Adjuvant chemotherapy was used in relatively few very elderly group patients. Operation time, blood loss volume, and postoperative morbidity and mortality did not differ between the two groups. The overall survival and disease-specific survival rate of very elderly group patients with the Charlson comorbidity index score of <3 was not significantly different from that of the control group patients.
    Conclusion: The treatment of advanced gastric cancer by laparoscopic gastrectomy with D1+ lymphadenectomy to be both safe and effective in the very elderly group patients with the Charlson comorbidity index score of <3.
    MeSH term(s) Aged ; Humans ; Aged, 80 and over ; Stomach Neoplasms/pathology ; Retrospective Studies ; Gastrectomy/adverse effects ; Lymph Node Excision ; Laparoscopy/adverse effects ; Treatment Outcome
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-08-03
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 190978-2
    ISSN 1465-3621 ; 0368-2811
    ISSN (online) 1465-3621
    ISSN 0368-2811
    DOI 10.1093/jjco/hyac126
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