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Article ; Online: Evaluation of Remineralizing Capacity of P11-4, CPP-ACP, Silver Diamine Fluoride, and NovaMin: An

Tripathi, Pragya / Mengi, Rajiv / Gajare, Susheen M / Nanda, Saswat S / Wani, Shahid Ali / Kochhar, Anuraj S

The journal of contemporary dental practice

2021 Volume 22, Issue 4, Page(s) 357–360

Abstract: Aim and objective: To determine and compare remineralizing efficacy of NovaMin, CPP-ACP, silver diamine fluoride (SDF), and P11-4.: Materials and methods: Sixty permanent premolars were divided into four groups with 15 samples in each group; group I: ...

Abstract	Aim and objective: To determine and compare remineralizing efficacy of NovaMin, CPP-ACP, silver diamine fluoride (SDF), and P11-4. Materials and methods: Sixty permanent premolars were divided into four groups with 15 samples in each group; group I: self-assembling peptide (P11-4), group II: SDF, group III: Casein phosphopeptide-stabilized amorphous calcium phosphate (CPP-ACP), and group IV: NovaMin. Mineral content was assessed using a scanning electron microscope at 7, 14, and 21 days after remineralization with each agent. Results: The mean remineralization in group I at 7 days was 1.73 ± 0.02, at 14 days was 1.79 ± 0.01, and at 21 days was 1.90±0.03. Mean remineralization in group II was 1.61 ± 0.01, 1.64 ± 0.02, and 1.73 ± 0.03 at 7, 14, and 21 days, respectively. Mean remineralization in group III was 1.62 ± 0.01, 1.65 ± 0.02, and 1.74 ± 0.05 at 7, 14, and 21 days, respectively. Mean remineralization in group IV was 1.59 ± 0.02, 1.62 ± 0.07, and 1.70 ± 0.09 at 7, 14, and 21 days, respectively. The maximum value was obtained on day 21. There was a significant difference in mean remineralization values between group I vs group II, group I vs group III, and group I vs group IV ( Conclusion: Self-assembling peptides showed maximum remineralization in tested specimens followed by CPP-ACP, SDF, and NovaMin-containing toothpaste. Clinical significance: CPP-ACP, SDF, and NovaMin-containing toothpaste can be indicated for remineralization of initial caries in clinical use.
MeSH term(s)	Caseins ; Dental Enamel ; Fluorides, Topical ; Glass ; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds ; Silver Compounds ; Tooth Remineralization
Chemical Substances	Caseins ; Fluorides, Topical ; NovaMin ; Quaternary Ammonium Compounds ; Silver Compounds ; casein phosphopeptide-amorphous calcium phosphate nanocomplex ; silver diamine fluoride (DDU19UEV1Y)
Language	English
Publishing date	2021-04-01
Publishing country	India
Document type	Journal Article
ISSN	1526-3711
ISSN (online)	1526-3711
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Article ; Online: Comparative Evaluation of Implant Stability, Insertion Torque, and Implant Macrogeometry in Different Bone Densities Using Resonance Frequency Analysis.

Haseeb, Syeda A / Rajendra, Kamala / Manual, Litto / Kochhar, Anuraj S / Dubey, Deepa / Dang, Gagandeep S

The journal of contemporary dental practice

2021 Volume 22, Issue 6, Page(s) 665–668

Abstract: Aim and objective: Evaluation and comparison of insertion torque (IT) and the implant stability of two different implant macrogeometry in different bone densities using resonance frequency analysis.: Materials and methods: A total of 48 implants ( ... ...

Abstract	Aim and objective: Evaluation and comparison of insertion torque (IT) and the implant stability of two different implant macrogeometry in different bone densities using resonance frequency analysis. Materials and methods: A total of 48 implants (with two implant types having regular and novel macrogeometry) were classified into 4 groups with 12 samples in each group. Group A regular implant without surface treatment, group B regular implant with surface treating, group C novel implant deprived of surface treating, and group D was new dental implant with surface treatment were used. Implant stability quotient (ISQ), implant IT, removal torque (RT) percentage, and torque reduction percentage were calculated. Results: The mean ± SD ISQ value of bone 1 in group A was 56.7 ± 3.2, in group B was 58.6 ± 2.4, in group C was 57.1 ± 3.5, and in group D was 59.3 ± 2.9. In bone 2, the value was 57.8 ± 1.4, 59.5 ± 1.5, 58.2 ± 2.6, and 59.5 ± 2.4 among A, B, C, and D groups correspondingly. In bone 3, it was 59.4 ± 2.4, 60.3 ± 2.3, 60.4 ± 2.8, and 62.7 ± 2.5 among A, B, C, and D groups correspondingly. In bone 4, it was 67.2 ± 3.4, 69.5 ± 2.7, 68.7 ± 2.4, and 69.4 ± 2.3 among A, B, C, and D groups correspondingly. There was a substantial difference in IT and nonsignificant difference in RT in different groups. Conclusion: There was a low IT value with new implant macrogeometry as compared to regular implant macrogeometry. There was absence of association between IT and implant stability. Clinical significance: Calculation of torque insertion score helps in implant placement. Higher bone density scores produce a higher option of decreasing the initial torque. Low IT of new implant types is useful to reduce failure.
MeSH term(s)	Bone Density ; Dental Implantation, Endosseous ; Dental Implants ; Dental Prosthesis Design ; Dental Prosthesis Retention ; Humans ; Resonance Frequency Analysis ; Torque
Chemical Substances	Dental Implants
Language	English
Publishing date	2021-06-01
Publishing country	India
Document type	Journal Article
ISSN	1526-3711
ISSN (online)	1526-3711
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Article ; Online: Assessment of Dental Caries, Periodontal Status, and Personality Trait among Population of Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India.

Shveta, Jain / Jagadeesh, Kyatsandra N / Sree, Sandhya / Kochhar, Anuraj S / Kumar, Randhir / Gupta, Jyoti

The journal of contemporary dental practice

2020 Volume 21, Issue 10, Page(s) 1155–1158

Abstract: Aim and objective: Assessment of dental caries, periodontitis, and personality trait among population of Dehradun.: Materials and methods: This survey was conducted on 480 subjects age ranged 34-45 years of both genders (males-250, females-230). ... ...

Abstract	Aim and objective: Assessment of dental caries, periodontitis, and personality trait among population of Dehradun. Materials and methods: This survey was conducted on 480 subjects age ranged 34-45 years of both genders (males-250, females-230). Decayed Missing, Filled Teeth (DMFT) index, periodontal status, and personality trait were recorded. Results: Age group 34-39 years is comprised of 130 males and 140 females and 40-45 years had 120 males and 90 females. Maximum males (120) were laborer and females were housewife (160). Commonly used method of oral hygiene practice was tooth powder by 80 males and 103 females. Maximum subjects of extroversion (180) was seen in age group 40-45 years, maximum females (110) were housewife with extroversion trait, maximum extroversion trait subjects were using tooth powder (113) and datum (100). Mean DMFT score in subjects was 2.52 and community periodontal index of treatment needs (CPITN) score was 3.41. There were 310 extroversion subjects, 120 neuroticism subjects, and 50 combinations of both extroversion and neuroticism. There was a significant difference in mean missing teeth and DMFT in subjects with different personality traits ( Conclusion: Authors found that personality trait such as psychological factors have greater impact on status of dental caries and periodontitis. Extroverts had less dental caries and better periodontal status when compared to other personality traits. Clinical significance: Psychological factors have a great impact on status of dental caries and periodontitis. By assessing various psychological factors, the occurrence of both can be avoided. Thus by improving oral health, overall health of an individual can be improved.
MeSH term(s)	Adult ; DMF Index ; Dental Caries/epidemiology ; Female ; Humans ; India/epidemiology ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Oral Health ; Oral Hygiene ; Personality
Language	English
Publishing date	2020-10-01
Publishing country	India
Document type	Journal Article
ISSN	1526-3711
ISSN (online)	1526-3711
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Article ; Online: Assessment of Correlation between Craniofacial Proportions and Genetic Indicators.

Guram, Guneet / Shaik, Junaid A / Devanna, Raghu / Kochhar, Anuraj S / Vishwakarma, Swati / Patil, Smita

The journal of contemporary dental practice

2020 Volume 21, Issue 9, Page(s) 1008–1011

Abstract: Aim and objective: To assess correlation among craniofacial proportions and genetic indicators using estrogen receptors (ESR1 and ESR2).: Materials and methods: A total of 128 patients undergoing orthodontic treatment with age range 12-18 years of ... ...

Abstract	Aim and objective: To assess correlation among craniofacial proportions and genetic indicators using estrogen receptors (ESR1 and ESR2). Materials and methods: A total of 128 patients undergoing orthodontic treatment with age range 12-18 years of both genders were included. Lateral cephalogram of all subjects were taken. Vertical and sagittal parameters were studied on these cephalogram. Saliva was used for DNA extraction. Real-time polymerase chain reaction was performed for assessment of genetic indicators in ESR1 (rs9340799 and rs2234693) and in ESR2 (rs4986938 and rs1256049). Results: The mean SN cranial base was 68.4 mm, ANB (sagittal jaw relationship) was 2.8°, Ptm-A maxillary length was 46.2 mm, Go-Pg (mandibular body length) was 68.2 mm, Co-Gn (total mandibular length) was 112.8 mm, lower anterior facial height (ANS-Me) was 58.4 mm, N-Me (total anterior facial height) was 108.4 mm, lower posterior facial height (Co-Go) was 58.7 mm, and S-Go (total posterior facial height) was 72.4 mm. It was found that rs4986938 in ESR2 was linked with S-N dimension, with patients having CC genotype possessing negative correlation values ( Conclusion: Evaluation of ESR1 and ESR2 may show role of genetic markers in disparity of craniofacial dimensions in individuals. Clinical significance: This study provides an outlay and supports the concept of possible correlation between genetic markers and craniofacial measurements.
MeSH term(s)	Adolescent ; Cephalometry ; Child ; Female ; Genetic Markers ; Genotype ; Humans ; Male ; Mandible ; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide ; Saliva
Chemical Substances	Genetic Markers
Language	English
Publishing date	2020-09-01
Publishing country	India
Document type	Journal Article
ISSN	1526-3711
ISSN (online)	1526-3711
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Article: Auxiliary Aids to Alleviate Pain and Anxiety during Local Anesthesia Administration: A Comparative Study.

Midha, Vishu / Midha, Vasu / Dua, Rohini / Garewal, Ripin / Kochhar, Anuraj S / Kochhar, Gulsheen K

International journal of clinical pediatric dentistry

2020 Volume 14, Issue 1, Page(s) 104–108

Abstract: Introduction: In dentistry, pain and anxiety have been the most challenging aspect in the management of a pediatric patient. When every effort to perform local anesthesia (LA) is not successful, the result would be more stressful for both the dentist ... ...

Abstract	Introduction: In dentistry, pain and anxiety have been the most challenging aspect in the management of a pediatric patient. When every effort to perform local anesthesia (LA) is not successful, the result would be more stressful for both the dentist and the patient. The so-called clichéd paradigm that "pain and dentistry are inseparable" can be resolved by updating the knowledge and skills of the practitioner by using the more advanced techniques in controlling and managing the pain. An array of techniques for administering the LA to improve the comfort level of our patients has been the area of interest. Aim and objective: To evaluate and compare the efficacy of various adjunctive aids of LA in reducing pain and anxiety in pediatric patients of the 6-8 years age-group. A total of 90 child dental patients were selected and randomly divided into six groups, i.e., control, topical gel, audio, audiovisual, transcutaneous electric nerve stimulation (TENS), and Vibraject group. Physiological parameters, psychological parameters, and pain assessment were recorded. Results: As reflected by the results, the minimum pulse rate "during" and "after" LA administration is seen in A/V (D) and TENS (E) "during" LA administration. Children were less anxious and more relaxed in the audiovisual group and TENS group. Transcutaneous electric nerve stimulation and Vibraject groups showed maximum reduction in pain. Conclusion: A/V (D) and TENS (E) groups exhibited the least anxiety. Also, the minimum pain was felt using TENS (E) and Vibraject (F) and hence, may be considered as adjunctive aids in pain reduction during LA administration. How to cite this article: Midha V, Midha V, Dua R,
Language	English
Publishing date	2020-11-24
Publishing country	India
Document type	Journal Article
ISSN	0974-7052
ISSN	0974-7052
DOI	10.5005/jp-journals-10005-1935
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Article ; Online: Clinical orthodontic management during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Suri, Sunjay / Vandersluis, Yona R / Kochhar, Anuraj S / Bhasin, Ritasha / Abdallah, Mohamed-Nur

The Angle orthodontist

2020 Volume 90, Issue 4, Page(s) 473–484

Abstract: Objectives: To provide a comprehensive summary of the implications of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection and coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) on orthodontic treatment, contingency management, and provision of ... ...

Abstract	Objectives: To provide a comprehensive summary of the implications of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection and coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) on orthodontic treatment, contingency management, and provision of emergency orthodontic treatment, using currently available data and literature. Materials and methods: Orthodontically relevant sources of information were searched using electronic databases including PubMed and Google Scholar and current reports from major health bodies such as Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, World Health Organization, National Institutes of Health, and major national orthodontic associations. Results: Where available, peer-reviewed and more recent publications were given priority. Due to the rapidly evolving nature of COVID-19 and limitations in quality of evidence, a narrative synthesis was undertaken. Relevant to orthodontics, human-to human transmission of SARS-CoV-2 occurs predominantly through the respiratory tract via droplets, secretions (cough, sneeze), and or direct contact, where the virus enters the mucous membrane of the mouth, nose, and eyes. The virus can remain stable for days on plastic and stainless steel. Most infected persons experience a mild form of disease, but those with advanced age or underlying comorbidities may suffer severe respiratory and multiorgan complications. Conclusions: During the spread of the COVID-19 pandemic, elective orthodontic treatment should be suspended and resumed only when permitted by federal, provincial, and local health regulatory authorities. Emergency orthodontic treatment can be provided by following a contingency plan founded on effective communication and triage. Treatment advice should be delivered remotely first when possible, and where necessary, in-person treatment can be performed in a well-prepared operatory following the necessary precautions and infection prevention and control (IPAC) protocol.
MeSH term(s)	COVID-19 ; Humans ; Orthodontics ; Pandemics ; Respiratory System ; SARS-CoV-2
Keywords	covid19
Language	English
Publishing date	2020-05-12
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	390289-4
ISSN	1945-7103 ; 0003-3219
ISSN (online)	1945-7103
ISSN	0003-3219
DOI	10.2319/033120-236.1
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Article ; Online: Assessment of the Survival Rate of Short Dental Implants in Medically Compromised Patients.

Jagadeesh, Kyatsandra N / Verma, Amit Kumar / Parihar, Anuj Singh / Kochhar, Anuraj S / Das, Abhaya C / Razi, Mohammed A

The journal of contemporary dental practice

2020 Volume 21, Issue 8, Page(s) 880–883

Abstract: Aim: To assess the survival rate of short dental implants in medically compromised patients.: Materials and method: This follow-up study was conducted on 342 medically compromised patients of both genders (580 dental implants). The failure rate of ... ...

Abstract	Aim: To assess the survival rate of short dental implants in medically compromised patients. Materials and method: This follow-up study was conducted on 342 medically compromised patients of both genders (580 dental implants). The failure rate of dental implants was assessed. Results: There were 142 diabetes mellitus patients with 254 dental implants, 108 patients with hypertension with 190 dental implants, 26 patients with mental disabilities with 40 dental implants, 20 oral cancer patients with 36 dental implants, and 46 osteomyelitis subjects with 60 dental implants. There were 60 (10.5%) short dental implant (SDI) failures of which a maximum of 25 (22.7%) were seen with 4 mm diameter. Maximum failure was seen with osteomyelitis patients 8 (13.3%) followed by diabetes mellitus 32 (12.5%). Out of 270 dental implants in 130 control patients, implant failure was seen in 11 (4.07%). There was a significant ( Conclusion: Medically compromised patients are more prone to dental implant failure as compared to healthy subjects. Clinical significance: Since medically compromised patients are prone for implant failure, careful selection of cases is necessary.
MeSH term(s)	Alveolar Bone Loss ; Dental Implantation, Endosseous ; Dental Implants ; Dental Prosthesis Design ; Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported ; Dental Restoration Failure ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Humans ; Male ; Survival Rate ; Treatment Outcome
Chemical Substances	Dental Implants
Language	English
Publishing date	2020-08-01
Publishing country	India
Document type	Journal Article
ISSN	1526-3711
ISSN (online)	1526-3711
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Article: Clinical orthodontic management during the COVID-19 pandemic

Suri, Sunjay / Vandersluis, Yona R / Kochhar, Anuraj S / Bhasin, Ritasha / Abdallah, Mohamed-Nur

Angle orthod

Abstract: OBJECTIVES: To provide a comprehensive summary of the implications of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection and coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) on orthodontic treatment, contingency management, and provision of ... ...

Abstract	OBJECTIVES: To provide a comprehensive summary of the implications of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection and coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) on orthodontic treatment, contingency management, and provision of emergency orthodontic treatment, using currently available data and literature. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Orthodontically relevant sources of information were searched using electronic databases including PubMed and Google Scholar and current reports from major health bodies such as Centers of Disease Control and Prevention, World Health Organization, National Institutes of Health, and major national orthodontic associations. RESULTS: Where available, peer-reviewed and more recent publications were given priority. Due to the rapidly evolving nature of COVID-19 and limitations in quality of evidence, a narrative synthesis was undertaken. Relevant to orthodontics, human-to human transmission of SARS-CoV-2 occurs predominantly through the respiratory tract via droplets, secretions (cough, sneeze), and or direct contact, where the virus enters the mucous membrane of the mouth, nose, and eyes. The virus can remain stable for days on plastic and stainless steel. Most infected persons experience a mild form of disease, but those with advanced age or underlying comorbidities may suffer severe respiratory and multiorgan complications. CONCLUSIONS: During the spread of the COVID-19 pandemic, elective orthodontic treatment should be suspended and resumed only when permitted by federal, provincial, and local health regulatory authorities. Emergency orthodontic treatment can be provided by following a contingency plan founded on effective communication and triage. Treatment advice should be delivered remotely first when possible, and where necessary, in-person treatment can be performed in a well-prepared operatory following the necessary precautions and infection prevention and control (IPAC) protocol.
Keywords	covid19
Publisher	WHO
Document type	Article
Note	WHO #Covidence: #32396601
Database	COVID19

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Article ; Online: Evaluation of Remineralizing Capacity of P11-4, CPP-ACP, Silver Diamine Fluoride, and NovaMin: An

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Article ; Online: Comparative Evaluation of Implant Stability, Insertion Torque, and Implant Macrogeometry in Different Bone Densities Using Resonance Frequency Analysis.

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Article ; Online: Assessment of Dental Caries, Periodontal Status, and Personality Trait among Population of Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India.

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Article ; Online: Assessment of Correlation between Craniofacial Proportions and Genetic Indicators.

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Article: Auxiliary Aids to Alleviate Pain and Anxiety during Local Anesthesia Administration: A Comparative Study.

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Article ; Online: Clinical orthodontic management during the COVID-19 pandemic.

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Article ; Online: Assessment of the Survival Rate of Short Dental Implants in Medically Compromised Patients.

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Article: Clinical orthodontic management during the COVID-19 pandemic

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