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  1. Article: Genomic Regions and Candidate Genes Linked to Capped Hock in Pig.

    Getmantseva, Lyubov / Kolosova, Maria / Bakoev, Faridun / Zimina, Anna / Bakoev, Siroj

    Life (Basel, Switzerland)

    2021  Volume 11, Issue 6

    Abstract: Capped hock affects the exterior of pedigree pigs, making them unsalable and resulting in a negative impact on the efficiency of pig-breeding centers. The purpose of this paper was to carry out pilot studies aimed at finding genomic regions and genes ... ...

    Abstract Capped hock affects the exterior of pedigree pigs, making them unsalable and resulting in a negative impact on the efficiency of pig-breeding centers. The purpose of this paper was to carry out pilot studies aimed at finding genomic regions and genes linked to the capped hock in pigs. The studies were carried out on Landrace pigs (n = 75) and Duroc pigs (n = 70). To identify genomic regions linked to capped hock in pigs, we used smoothing FST statistics. Genotyping was performed with GeneSeek
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-05-31
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2662250-6
    ISSN 2075-1729
    ISSN 2075-1729
    DOI 10.3390/life11060510
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article: Evaluation of genetic differentiation and search for candidate genes for reproductive traits in pigs.

    Колосова, Мария / Radyuk, Anastasia / Romanets, Elena / Bakoev, Siroj / Romanets, Timofey / Kolosova, Maria / Kolosov, Anatoly / Bakoev, Faridun / Tretiakova, Olga / Usatov, Alexander / Getmantseva, Lyubov

    Animal bioscience

    2024  

    Abstract: Objective: The use of molecular genetic methods in pig breeding can significantly increase the efficiency of breeding and breeding work. We applied the Fst method, the main focus of the work was on the search for common options related to the number of ... ...

    Abstract Objective: The use of molecular genetic methods in pig breeding can significantly increase the efficiency of breeding and breeding work. We applied the Fst method, the main focus of the work was on the search for common options related to the number of born piglets and the weight of born piglets, since today the urgent task is to prevent a decrease in the weight of piglets at birth while maintaining high fertility of sows.
    Methods: One approach is to scan the genome, followed by an assessment of Fst and identification of selectively selected regions. We chose Large White sows (n=237) with the same conditions of keeping and feeding. The data were collected from the sows across three farrowing. For genotyping, we used GeneSeek® GGP Porcine HD Genomic Profiler v1, which included 68,516 SNPs evenly distributed with an average spacing of 25 kb (Illumina Inc, San Diego, CA, USA).
    Results: Based on the results of the Fst analysis, 724 variants representing selection signals for the signs BALWT, BALWT1, NBA and TNB (weight of piglets born alive, average weight of the 1st piglets born alive, total number born alive, total number born. At the same time, 18 common variants have been identified that are potential markers for both the number of piglets at birth and the weight of piglets at birth, which is extremely important for breeding work to improve reproductive characteristics in sows.
    Conclusion: Оur work resulted in identification of variants associated with the reproductive characteristics of pigs. Moreover, we identified, variants which are potential markers for both the number of piglets at birth and the weight of piglets at birth, which is extremely important for breeding work to improve reproductive performance in sows.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-20
    Publishing country Korea (South)
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2765-0189
    ISSN 2765-0189
    DOI 10.5713/ab.23.0297
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Detection of ADB-BUTINACA Metabolites in Human Urine, Blood, Kidney and Liver.

    Kavanagh, Pierce / Pechnikov, Alexandr / Nikolaev, Ivan / Dowling, Geraldine / Kolosova, Mariia / Grigoryev, Andrej

    Journal of analytical toxicology

    2021  Volume 46, Issue 6, Page(s) 641–650

    Abstract: The N-butyl indazole derivative, N-(1-amino-3,3-dimethyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl)-1-butyl-1H-indazole-3-carboxamide (ADB-BUTINACA or ADB-BINACA), currently a drug of abuse in Russia, is reported to have a cannabinoid receptor potency and efficacy almost three ... ...

    Abstract The N-butyl indazole derivative, N-(1-amino-3,3-dimethyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl)-1-butyl-1H-indazole-3-carboxamide (ADB-BUTINACA or ADB-BINACA), currently a drug of abuse in Russia, is reported to have a cannabinoid receptor potency and efficacy almost three times higher than JWH-018. ADB-BUTINACA was detected in blood from patients with suspected drug intoxications, as well as in blood, kidney and liver samples collected during postmortem investigations. Using liquid chromatography-time-of-flight-mass spectrometry, a number of ADB-BUTINACA metabolites were tentatively identified in urine samples. These include products of mono- and dihydroxylation, hydroxylation of the N-butyl side chain and dehydrogenation, formation of a dihydrodiol, hydrolysis of the terminal amide group, N-dealkylation of the indazole and a combination of these reactions. The dihydrodiol was found to be the predominant metabolite, with its chromatographic peak area exceeding those of other metabolites by almost an order of magnitude. For the routine analysis of blood, liver and kidney samples, the dihydrodiol and monohydroxylated metabolites along with the parent compound are recommended as target analytes. The same metabolites in free and glucuronidated forms are also recommended for analytical confirmation in urine samples.
    MeSH term(s) Cannabinoids/analysis ; Humans ; Indazoles/analysis ; Kidney/chemistry ; Liver/metabolism ; Tandem Mass Spectrometry/methods
    Chemical Substances Cannabinoids ; Indazoles
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-07-29
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 752391-9
    ISSN 1945-2403 ; 0146-4760
    ISSN (online) 1945-2403
    ISSN 0146-4760
    DOI 10.1093/jat/bkab088
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Survey of SNPs Associated with Total Number Born and Total Number Born Alive in Pig.

    Bakoev, Siroj / Getmantseva, Lyubov / Bakoev, Faridun / Kolosova, Maria / Gabova, Valeria / Kolosov, Anatoly / Kostyunina, Olga

    Genes

    2020  Volume 11, Issue 5

    Abstract: Reproductive productivity depend on a complex set of characteristics. The number of piglets at birth (Total number born, Litter size, TNB) and the number of alive piglets at birth (Total number born alive, NBA) are the main indicators of the reproductive ...

    Abstract Reproductive productivity depend on a complex set of characteristics. The number of piglets at birth (Total number born, Litter size, TNB) and the number of alive piglets at birth (Total number born alive, NBA) are the main indicators of the reproductive productivity of sows in pig breeding. Great hopes are pinned on GWAS (Genome-Wide Association Studies) to solve the problems associated with studying the genetic architecture of reproductive traits of pigs. This paper provides an overview of international studies on SNP (Single nucleotide polymorphism) associated with TNB and NBA in pigs presented in PigQTLdb as "Genome map association". Currently on the base of Genome map association results 306 SNPs associated with TNB (218 SNPs) and NBA (88 SNPs) have been identified and presented in the Pig QTLdb database. The results are based on research of pigs such as Large White, Yorkshire, Landrace, Berkshire, Duroc and Erhualian. The presented review shows that most SNPs found in chromosome areas where candidate genes or QTLs (Quantitative trait locus) have been identified. Further research in the given direction will allow to obtain new data that will become an impulse for creating breakthrough breeding technologies and increase the production efficiency in pig farming.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Breeding ; Chromosomes/genetics ; Female ; Genome-Wide Association Study ; Genotype ; Litter Size/genetics ; Phenotype ; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide/genetics ; Pregnancy ; Quantitative Trait Loci/genetics ; Reproduction/genetics ; Sus scrofa/genetics ; Swine/genetics
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-04-30
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2527218-4
    ISSN 2073-4425 ; 2073-4425
    ISSN (online) 2073-4425
    ISSN 2073-4425
    DOI 10.3390/genes11050491
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article: PigLeg: prediction of swine phenotype using machine learning.

    Bakoev, Siroj / Getmantseva, Lyubov / Kolosova, Maria / Kostyunina, Olga / Chartier, Duane R / Tatarinova, Tatiana V

    PeerJ

    2020  Volume 8, Page(s) e8764

    Abstract: Industrial pig farming is associated with negative technological pressure on the bodies of pigs. Leg weakness and lameness are the sources of significant economic loss in raising pigs. Therefore, it is important to identify the predictors of limb ... ...

    Abstract Industrial pig farming is associated with negative technological pressure on the bodies of pigs. Leg weakness and lameness are the sources of significant economic loss in raising pigs. Therefore, it is important to identify the predictors of limb condition. This work presents assessments of the state of limbs using indicators of growth and meat characteristics of pigs based on machine learning algorithms. We have evaluated and compared the accuracy of prediction for nine ML classification algorithms (Random Forest, K-Nearest Neighbors, Artificial Neural Networks, C50Tree, Support Vector Machines, Naive Bayes, Generalized Linear Models, Boost, and Linear Discriminant Analysis) and have identified the Random Forest and K-Nearest Neighbors as the best-performing algorithms for predicting pig leg weakness using a small set of simple measurements that can be taken at an early stage of animal development. Measurements of Muscle Thickness, Back Fat amount, and Average Daily Gain were found to be significant predictors of the conformation of pig limbs. Our work demonstrates the utility and relative ease of using machine learning algorithms to assess the state of limbs in pigs based on growth rate and meat characteristics.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-03-23
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2703241-3
    ISSN 2167-8359
    ISSN 2167-8359
    DOI 10.7717/peerj.8764
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: Finding Predictors of Leg Defects in Pigs Using CNV-GWAS.

    Getmantseva, Lyubov / Kolosova, Maria / Fede, Kseniia / Korobeinikova, Anna / Kolosov, Anatoly / Romanets, Elena / Bakoev, Faridun / Romanets, Timofey / Yudin, Vladimir / Keskinov, Anton / Bakoev, Siroj

    Genes

    2023  Volume 14, Issue 11

    Abstract: One of the most important areas of modern genome research is the search for meaningful relationships between genetic variants and phenotypes. In the livestock field, there has been research demonstrating the influence of copy number variants (CNVs) on ... ...

    Abstract One of the most important areas of modern genome research is the search for meaningful relationships between genetic variants and phenotypes. In the livestock field, there has been research demonstrating the influence of copy number variants (CNVs) on phenotypic variation. Despite the wide range in the number and size of detected CNVs, a significant proportion differ between breeds and their functional effects are underestimated in the pig industry. In this work, we focused on the problem of leg defects in pigs (lumps/growths in the area of the hock joint on the hind legs) and focused on searching for molecular genetic predictors associated with this trait for the selection of breeding stock. The study was conducted on Large White pigs using three CNV calling tools (PennCNV, QuantiSNP and R-GADA) and the CNVRanger association analysis tool (CNV-GWAS). As a result, the analysis identified three candidate CNVRs associated with the formation of limb defects. Subsequent functional analysis suggested that all identified CNVs may act as potential predictors of the hock joint phenotype of pigs. It should be noted that the results obtained indicate that all significant regions are localized in genes (CTH, SRSF11, MAN1A1 and LPIN1) responsible for the metabolism of amino acids, fatty acids, glycerolipids and glycerophospholipids, thereby related to the immune response, liver functions, content intramuscular fat and animal fatness. These results are consistent with previously published studies, according to which a predisposition to the formation of leg defects can be realized through genetic variants associated with the functions of the liver, kidneys and hematological characteristics.
    MeSH term(s) Swine/genetics ; Animals ; Genome-Wide Association Study ; Genotype ; Genome ; Phenotype ; DNA Copy Number Variations
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-11-08
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2527218-4
    ISSN 2073-4425 ; 2073-4425
    ISSN (online) 2073-4425
    ISSN 2073-4425
    DOI 10.3390/genes14112054
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: Investigation of the Genetic Architecture of Pigs Subjected to Breeding Intensification.

    Kolosov, Anatoly / Getmantseva, Lyubov / Kolosova, Maria / Romanets, Timofey / Bakoev, Nekruz / Romanets, Elena / Bakoeva, Ilona / Kostyunina, Olga / Prytkov, Yuri / Tretiakova, Olga / Bakoev, Siroj

    Genes

    2022  Volume 13, Issue 2

    Abstract: Pigs are strategically important animals for the agricultural industry. An assessment of genetic differentiation between pigs, undergone and not undergone to selection intensification, is of particular interest. Our research was conducted on two groups ... ...

    Abstract Pigs are strategically important animals for the agricultural industry. An assessment of genetic differentiation between pigs, undergone and not undergone to selection intensification, is of particular interest. Our research was conducted on two groups of Large White pigs grown on the same farm but in different years. A total of 165 samples were selected with 78 LW_А (
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Genome ; Genomics/methods ; Homozygote ; Phenotype ; Russia ; Swine/genetics
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-01-22
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2527218-4
    ISSN 2073-4425 ; 2073-4425
    ISSN (online) 2073-4425
    ISSN 2073-4425
    DOI 10.3390/genes13020197
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article: Effect of the GDF9 gene on the weight of lambs at birth

    Bakoev, Lyubov Getmantseva Nekruz / Shirokova, Nadezhda / Kolosova, Maria / Bakoev, Siroj / Kolosov, Anatoly / Usatov, Aleksander / Shevtsova, Varvara / Kolosov, Yuri

    Bulgarian journal of agricultural science

    2019  Volume 25, Issue 1, Page(s) 153

    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 1306706-0
    ISSN 1310-0351
    Database Current Contents Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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  9. Article: [Effect of the I(f) channel blocker ivabradine on the parameters of external respiration function in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in its stable course period].

    Komlev, A D / Kuziaev, A I / Laskin, G M / Kuzenkova, V E / Kolosova, M V

    Terapevticheskii arkhiv

    2010  Volume 82, Issue 3, Page(s) 23–25

    Abstract: Aim: To evaluate the effect of the I(f) channel blocker ivabradine on bronchial patency and the volume parameters of external respiration function in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in remission in order to determine whether ... ...

    Abstract Aim: To evaluate the effect of the I(f) channel blocker ivabradine on bronchial patency and the volume parameters of external respiration function in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in remission in order to determine whether the drug may be used in patients with coronary heart disease (CHD) concurrent with COPD.
    Subjects and methods: Heart rate, bronchial patency, and lung volume were studied by body plethysmography in 59 patients with COPD before and 14 days after administration of ivabradine in a daily dose of 10 mg.
    Results: The I(f) channel blocker ivabradine that is a highly selective bradycardiac agent fails to affect the velocity and volume parameters of external respiration function, thus it may be used to treat CHD concurrent with COPD.
    Conclusion: The I(f) channel blocker ivabradine exerts no effect on external respiration function parameters (bronchial patency, volume parameters) and it can find clinical use in the treatment of angina pectoris and chronic heart failure in patients with CHD concurrent with COPD.
    MeSH term(s) Aged ; Benzazepines/administration & dosage ; Benzazepines/adverse effects ; Benzazepines/therapeutic use ; Cardiovascular Agents/administration & dosage ; Cardiovascular Agents/adverse effects ; Cardiovascular Agents/therapeutic use ; Cyclic Nucleotide-Gated Cation Channels/antagonists & inhibitors ; Electrocardiography ; Female ; Heart Rate/drug effects ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Myocardial Ischemia/complications ; Myocardial Ischemia/drug therapy ; Myocardial Ischemia/metabolism ; Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive/complications ; Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive/drug therapy ; Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive/metabolism ; Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive/physiopathology ; Respiration/drug effects ; Respiratory Function Tests
    Chemical Substances Benzazepines ; Cardiovascular Agents ; Cyclic Nucleotide-Gated Cation Channels ; ivabradine (3H48L0LPZQ)
    Language Russian
    Publishing date 2010
    Publishing country Russia (Federation)
    Document type Clinical Trial ; English Abstract ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 40718-5
    ISSN 2309-5342 ; 0040-3660
    ISSN (online) 2309-5342
    ISSN 0040-3660
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article: Sostav lipidov membran éritrotsitov i ikh biofizicheskie kharakteristiki u deteĭ s insulinzavisimym sakharnym diabetom v protsesse terapii.

    Kolosova, M V / Novitskiĭ, V V / Stepovaia, E A

    Klinicheskaia laboratornaia diagnostika

    2001  , Issue 1, Page(s) 10–12

    Abstract: Chronic secondary hyperglycemia in children with insulin insufficiency is characterized by quantitative and qualitative changes in membrane lipid spectrum and increased microviscosity of deep layers of peripheral blood erythrocyte membrane lipid bilayer. ...

    Title translation Composition of erythrocyte membrane lipids and their biophysical parameters in children with insulin-dependent diabetes during therapy.
    Abstract Chronic secondary hyperglycemia in children with insulin insufficiency is characterized by quantitative and qualitative changes in membrane lipid spectrum and increased microviscosity of deep layers of peripheral blood erythrocyte membrane lipid bilayer. Traditional combined therapy does not normalize these parameters, which can lead to vascular complications in children with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.
    MeSH term(s) Child ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1/blood ; Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1/therapy ; Erythrocyte Membrane/chemistry ; Fluorescence ; Humans ; Lipid Bilayers/chemistry ; Lipids/chemistry ; Viscosity
    Chemical Substances Lipid Bilayers ; Lipids
    Language Russian
    Publishing date 2001-01-22
    Publishing country Russia (Federation)
    Document type English Abstract ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1155086-7
    ISSN 0869-2084
    ISSN 0869-2084
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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