Article ; Online: Post-Bariatric Panniculectomy: Postoperative Complications by Weight Loss Surgery Type.
Plastic and reconstructive surgery
2024
Abstract: Background: Over 250,000 patients undergo bariatric surgery each year in the United States. Approximately 21% will undergo subsequent body contouring after massive weight loss. Patients with prior bariatric surgery are at a greater risk for ... ...
Abstract | Background: Over 250,000 patients undergo bariatric surgery each year in the United States. Approximately 21% will undergo subsequent body contouring after massive weight loss. Patients with prior bariatric surgery are at a greater risk for complications relative to the general population. However, it is unknown if bariatric surgery type is associated with differential complication risk after panniculectomy. Methods: A retrospective chart review of post-bariatric who underwent abdominal panniculectomy at a single large quaternary care center was performed. Postoperative complications were graded according to the Clavien-Dindo classification. Descriptive statistics, multivariable logistic regression, and power calculations were performed. Results: In total, 216 patients were included. Restrictive bariatric surgery accounted for 48.6% while 51.3% had a history of malabsorptive bariatric surgery. The overall rate of complications was 34.3% (restrictive: 36.2%; malabsorptive: 32.8%, p=0.66). Wound complications were observed in 25.5% (n=55) of patients. Systemic complications occurred in 11.1% of patients overall, with statistically similar rates between restrictive and malabsorptive groups. After adjusting for both patient and operative factors, no significant difference in total complications (OR=1.15, 95% CI: 0.47 to 2.85, p=0.76), systemic complications (OR=0.26, 95% CI: 0.05 to 1.28, p=0.10), or wound complications (OR=2.31, 95% CI: 0.83 to 6.41, p=0.11) was observed. Conclusions: Complications following panniculectomy in bariatric surgery patients is high and predominantly related to wound healing. No significant difference between type of bariatric surgery and complication risk was found. |
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Language | English |
Publishing date | 2024-02-20 |
Publishing country | United States |
Document type | Journal Article |
ZDB-ID | 208012-6 |
ISSN | 1529-4242 ; 0032-1052 ; 0096-8501 |
ISSN (online) | 1529-4242 |
ISSN | 0032-1052 ; 0096-8501 |
DOI | 10.1097/PRS.0000000000011365 |
Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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