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  1. Book ; Thesis: LEITSYMPTOM INNENOHRSCHWERHOERIGKEIT

    Koppenburg, Peter

    BEFUNDSTATISTIK

    1978  

    Size 108 S.
    Document type Book ; Thesis
    Thesis / German Habilitation thesis TUEBINGEN, UNIV., FACHBEREICH KLIN. MEDIZIN, DISS., 1978
    HBZ-ID HT000223311
    Database Catalogue ZB MED Medicine, Health

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  2. Article ; Online: Simulation and Optimization Studies of the LHCb Beetle Readout ASIC and Machine Learning Approach for Pulse Shape Reconstruction.

    Kopciewicz, Pawel / Akiba, Kazuyoshi Carvalho / Szumlak, Tomasz / Sitko, Sebastian / Barter, William / Buytaert, Jan / Eklund, Lars / Hennessy, Karol / Koppenburg, Patrick / Latham, Thomas / Majewski, Maciej / Oblakowska-Mucha, Agnieszka / Parkes, Chris / Qian, Wenbin / Velthuis, Jaap / Williams, Mark

    Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)

    2021  Volume 21, Issue 18

    Abstract: The optimization of the Beetle readout ASIC and the performance of the software for the signal processing based on machine learning methods are presented. The Beetle readout chip was developed for the LHCb (Large Hadron Collider beauty) tracking ... ...

    Abstract The optimization of the Beetle readout ASIC and the performance of the software for the signal processing based on machine learning methods are presented. The Beetle readout chip was developed for the LHCb (Large Hadron Collider beauty) tracking detectors and was used in the VELO (Vertex Locator) during Run 1 and 2 of LHC data taking. The VELO, surrounding the LHC beam crossing region, was a leading part of the LHCb tracking system. The Beetle chip was used to read out the signal from silicon microstrips, integrating and amplifying it. The studies presented in this paper cover the optimization of its electronic configuration to achieve the lower power consumption footprint and the lower operational temperature of the sensors, while maintaining a good condition of the analogue response of the whole chip. The studies have shown that optimizing the operational temperature is possible and can be beneficial when the detector is highly irradiated. Even a single degree drop in silicon temperature can result in a significant reduction in the leakage current. Similar studies are being performed for the future silicon tracker, the Upstream Tracker (UT), which will start operating at LHC in 2021. It is expected that the inner part of the UT detector will suffer radiation damage similar to the most irradiated VELO sensors in Run 2. In the course of analysis we also developed a general approach for the pulse shape reconstruction using an ANN approach. This technique can be reused in case of any type of front-end readout chip.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Coleoptera ; Computer Simulation ; Machine Learning ; Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted ; Silicon
    Chemical Substances Silicon (Z4152N8IUI)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-09-10
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2052857-7
    ISSN 1424-8220 ; 1424-8220
    ISSN (online) 1424-8220
    ISSN 1424-8220
    DOI 10.3390/s21186075
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Book ; Online: Extracting gamma and Penguin Topologies through CP Violation in B_s^0 -> J/psi K_S

    De Bruyn, Kristof / Fleischer, Robert / Koppenburg, Patrick

    2010  

    Abstract: The B_s^0 -> J/psi K_S decay has recently been observed by the CDF collaboration and will be of interest for the LHCb experiment. This channel will offer a new tool to extract the angle gamma of the unitarity triangle and to control doubly Cabibbo- ... ...

    Abstract The B_s^0 -> J/psi K_S decay has recently been observed by the CDF collaboration and will be of interest for the LHCb experiment. This channel will offer a new tool to extract the angle gamma of the unitarity triangle and to control doubly Cabibbo-suppressed penguin corrections to the determination of sin(2beta) from the well-known B_d^0 -> J/psi K_S mode with the help of the U-spin symmetry of strong interactions. While any competitive determination of gamma is interesting, the latter aspect is particularly relevant as LHCb will enter a territory of precision which makes the control of doubly Cabibbo-suppressed Standard-Model corrections mandatory. Using the data from CDF and the e^+e^- B factories as a guideline, we explore the sensitivity for gamma and the penguin parameters and point out that the B_s^0-\bar B_s^0 mixing phase phi_s, which is only about -2 deg in the Standard Model but may be enhanced through new physics, is a key parameter for these analyses. We find that the mixing-induced CP violation S(B_s^0 -> J/psi K_S) shows an interesting correlation with sin(phi_s), which serves as a target region for the first measurement of this observable at LHCb.

    Comment: 20 pages, 8 figures
    Keywords High Energy Physics - Phenomenology ; High Energy Physics - Experiment
    Subject code 612 ; 530
    Publishing date 2010-10-01
    Publishing country us
    Document type Book ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  4. Book ; Online: Environmental sustainability in basic research

    Initiative, Sustainable HECAP+ / : / Banerjee, Shankha / Chen, Thomas Y. / David, Claire / Düren, Michael / Erbin, Harold / Ghiglieri, Jacopo / Gill, Mandeep S. S. / Glaser, L / Gütschow, Christian / Hall, Jack Joseph / Hampp, Johannes / Koppenburg, Patrick / Koschnitzke, Matthias / Lohwasser, Kristin / Mahbubani, Rakhi / Mehta, Viraf / Millington, Peter /
    Paul, Ayan / Poblotzki, Frauke / Potamianos, Karolos / Šarčević, Nikolina / Singh, Rajeev / Wakeling, Hannah / Walker, Rodney / van der Wild, Matthijs / Zurita, Pia

    a perspective from HECAP+

    2023  

    Abstract: The climate crisis and the degradation of the world's ecosystems require humanity to take immediate action. The international scientific community has a responsibility to limit the negative environmental impacts of basic research. The HECAP+ communities ( ...

    Abstract The climate crisis and the degradation of the world's ecosystems require humanity to take immediate action. The international scientific community has a responsibility to limit the negative environmental impacts of basic research. The HECAP+ communities (High Energy Physics, Cosmology, Astroparticle Physics, and Hadron and Nuclear Physics) make use of common and similar experimental infrastructure, such as accelerators and observatories, and rely similarly on the processing of big data. Our communities therefore face similar challenges to improving the sustainability of our research. This document aims to reflect on the environmental impacts of our work practices and research infrastructure, to highlight best practice, to make recommendations for positive changes, and to identify the opportunities and challenges that such changes present for wider aspects of social responsibility.

    Comment: 153 pages, 22 figures; comments welcome; if you would like to endorse this document please visit: https://indico.cern.ch/e/sustainable-hecap-plus. An HTML version of this document is available at: https://sustainable-hecap-plus.github.io/
    Keywords Physics - Physics and Society ; Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics ; General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology ; High Energy Physics - Phenomenology ; Nuclear Experiment
    Subject code 306
    Publishing date 2023-06-05
    Publishing country us
    Document type Book ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  5. Article: Die Unterlippe als Indikator orofazialer Dyskinesien.

    Koppenburg, P / Bacher, M

    Fortschritte der Kieferorthopadie

    1985  Volume 46, Issue 2, Page(s) 127–133

    Title translation The lower lip as an indicator of orofacial dyskinesias.
    MeSH term(s) Adolescent ; Child ; Female ; Habits ; Humans ; Lip/physiopathology ; Male ; Malocclusion/complications ; Nail Biting/diagnosis ; Self Mutilation/diagnosis ; Sucking Behavior/physiology
    Language German
    Publishing date 1985-04
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Case Reports ; English Abstract ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 213881-5
    ISSN 0015-816X
    ISSN 0015-816X
    DOI 10.1007/bf02167526
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article: Die Verwendung provisorischer Kunststoffkronen zur Korrektur von Gebissfehlentwicklungen im Verlauf der ersten Dentition bei Kindern mit oralen Spaltbildungen.

    Bacher, M / Koppenburg, P / Dausch-Neumann, D

    Praktische Kieferorthopadie

    1991  Volume 5, Issue 1, Page(s) 49–60

    Abstract: Diagnosis and correction of the a priori not normal development of the dentition in cleft palate children is of utmost importance in the primary dentition. Secondary preventive dental care using uncomplicated procedures is one of the most rewarding ... ...

    Title translation Use of temporary crowns for corrections of malocclusions during the deciduous dentition in children with cleft lips and palates.
    Abstract Diagnosis and correction of the a priori not normal development of the dentition in cleft palate children is of utmost importance in the primary dentition. Secondary preventive dental care using uncomplicated procedures is one of the most rewarding responsibilities in cleft orthopedics. Aesthetics in dentistry is stressed and cleft palate children should not be excluded out of consideration for their parents. A technical modification of the inclined plane using only tooth coloured materials for the treatment of sagittal and transverse anomalies of the primary dentition is presented. Case reports include a patient with a genetic disposition for anomalies in the ipsilateral maxillary quadrant.
    MeSH term(s) Child, Preschool ; Cleft Lip/complications ; Cleft Palate/complications ; Cleft Palate/therapy ; Crowns ; Esthetics, Dental ; Humans ; Infant ; Male ; Malocclusion/complications ; Malocclusion/therapy ; Orthodontics, Corrective/methods ; Orthodontics, Interceptive/methods ; Tooth, Deciduous
    Language German
    Publishing date 1991-03
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Case Reports ; English Abstract ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 91427-7
    ISSN 0931-6965
    ISSN 0931-6965
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: Probing new physics via the B(s)0→μ(+)μ- effective lifetime.

    De Bruyn, Kristof / Fleischer, Robert / Knegjens, Robert / Koppenburg, Patrick / Merk, Marcel / Pellegrino, Antonio / Tuning, Niels

    Physical review letters

    2012  Volume 109, Issue 4, Page(s) 41801

    Abstract: We have recently seen new upper bounds for B(s)(0)→μ(+)μ(-), a key decay to search for physics beyond the standard model. Furthermore a nonvanishing decay width difference ΔΓ(s) of the B(s) system has been measured. We show that ΔΓ(s) affects the ... ...

    Abstract We have recently seen new upper bounds for B(s)(0)→μ(+)μ(-), a key decay to search for physics beyond the standard model. Furthermore a nonvanishing decay width difference ΔΓ(s) of the B(s) system has been measured. We show that ΔΓ(s) affects the extraction of the B(s)(0)→μ(+)μ(-) branching ratio and the resulting constraints on the new physics parameter space and give formulas for including this effect. Moreover, we point out that ΔΓ(s) provides a new observable, the effective B(s)(0)→μ(+)μ(-) lifetime τ(μ(+)μ(-)), which offers a theoretically clean probe for new physics searches that is complementary to the branching ratio. Should the B(s)(0)→μ(+)μ(-) branching ratio agree with the standard model, the measurement of τ(μ(+)μ(-)), which appears feasible at upgrades of the Large Hadron Collider experiments, may still reveal large new physics effects.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2012-07-27
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 208853-8
    ISSN 1079-7114 ; 0031-9007
    ISSN (online) 1079-7114
    ISSN 0031-9007
    DOI 10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.041801
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article: Sonographische Darstellung der Zungenbeweglichkeit bei Neugeborenen mit Kiefer-Gaumen-Spalte.

    Leidig, E / Koppenburg, P / Bacher, M

    Ultraschall in der Medizin (Stuttgart, Germany : 1980)

    1987  Volume 8, Issue 4, Page(s) 189–191

    Abstract: In newborn with cleft lip and palate malformation real time ultrasound examinations of the position and volubility of the tongue were performed. By comparative studies before and after putting in an orthopaedic appliance, the function and effectivity of ... ...

    Title translation Sonographic imaging of the mobility of the tongue in the newborn infant with cleft jaw and palate.
    Abstract In newborn with cleft lip and palate malformation real time ultrasound examinations of the position and volubility of the tongue were performed. By comparative studies before and after putting in an orthopaedic appliance, the function and effectivity of this prosthesis can be demonstrated.
    MeSH term(s) Cleft Lip/physiopathology ; Cleft Lip/therapy ; Cleft Palate/physiopathology ; Cleft Palate/therapy ; Humans ; Infant, Newborn ; Palatal Obturators ; Tongue/physiopathology ; Ultrasonography
    Language German
    Publishing date 1987-08
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type English Abstract ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 801064-x
    ISSN 1438-8782 ; 0172-4614 ; 1439-0914 ; 1431-4894
    ISSN (online) 1438-8782
    ISSN 0172-4614 ; 1439-0914 ; 1431-4894
    DOI 10.1055/s-2007-1011692
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article: Orale Stereotypien beim Kleinkind.

    Bacher, M / Koppenburg, P / Klosinski, G / Dausch-Neumann, D

    Oral-prophylaxe

    1990  Volume 12, Issue 1, Page(s) 10–21

    Abstract: The correction of oral stereotypes when children still have their milk teeth is known to be a rewarding measure in the prophylaxis of dental anomalies. Based on clinical examples, questions concerning the methodology and necessity of mechanical ... ...

    Title translation Oral habits in small children.
    Abstract The correction of oral stereotypes when children still have their milk teeth is known to be a rewarding measure in the prophylaxis of dental anomalies. Based on clinical examples, questions concerning the methodology and necessity of mechanical intervention are discussed along with favourable times for such action. The casuistic discussion supports the following conclusions: 1. Oral stereotypes that remain persistent beyond the third year do not necessarily lead to dentition deformities. 2. The favourable moment to offer small children aid in getting rid of their habit is not necessarily a matter of chronological or dental age, but depends rather more on the phase of personality development the child is going through at the time.
    MeSH term(s) Behavior Therapy ; Child, Preschool ; Fingersucking ; Habits ; Humans ; Infant
    Language German
    Publishing date 1990-03
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type English Abstract ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 605502-3
    ISSN 0724-4991 ; 0174-0903
    ISSN 0724-4991 ; 0174-0903
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article: Orale Sterotypien im Schulalter.

    Bacher, M / Koppenburg, P / Klosinski, G / Dausch-Neumann, D

    Oral-prophylaxe

    1990  Volume 12, Issue 4, Page(s) 160–170

    Abstract: When children are asked about school, most say they look forward to it. Not a few children, however, experience feelings of insecurity about school, and in particular starting school. Some are even afraid, and in some cases the child is unable to cope ... ...

    Title translation Oral stereotypes in school children.
    Abstract When children are asked about school, most say they look forward to it. Not a few children, however, experience feelings of insecurity about school, and in particular starting school. Some are even afraid, and in some cases the child is unable to cope with its fears alone. An orthodontist must reckon with continual or periodical school problems when planning therapy. These difficulties are an essential element of the child's psycho-social world, although by no means the sole element. The relationship between oral stereotypes in school-age children and the necessity of parent counseling or psychological/psychiatric aid for the child is investigated on the basis of clinical reports.
    MeSH term(s) Child ; Child Behavior ; Female ; Fingersucking/adverse effects ; Humans ; Male ; Malocclusion/etiology ; Phobic Disorders ; Stereotyped Behavior ; Tongue Habits/adverse effects
    Language German
    Publishing date 1990-12
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type English Abstract ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 605502-3
    ISSN 0724-4991 ; 0174-0903
    ISSN 0724-4991 ; 0174-0903
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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