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  1. Article ; Online: Self-assembly and percolation in two dimensional binary magnetic colloids.

    Carstensen, Hauke / Krämer, Anne / Kapaklis, Vassilios / Wolff, Max

    Soft matter

    2022  Volume 18, Issue 33, Page(s) 6222–6228

    Abstract: We study the self-assembly of branching-chain networks and crystals in a binary colloidal system with tunable interactions. The particle positions are extracted from microscopy images and order parameters are extracted by image processing and statistical ...

    Abstract We study the self-assembly of branching-chain networks and crystals in a binary colloidal system with tunable interactions. The particle positions are extracted from microscopy images and order parameters are extracted by image processing and statistical analysis. With these, we construct phase diagrams with respect to particle density, ratio and interaction. In order to draw a more complete picture, we complement the experiments with computer simulations. We establish a region in the phase diagram, where bead ratios and interactions are symmetric, promoting percolated structures.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-08-24
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2191476-X
    ISSN 1744-6848 ; 1744-683X
    ISSN (online) 1744-6848
    ISSN 1744-683X
    DOI 10.1039/d2sm00661h
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: How Epigenetic Modifications Drive the Expression and Mediate the Action of PGC-1α in the Regulation of Metabolism.

    Krämer, Anne I / Handschin, Christoph

    International journal of molecular sciences

    2019  Volume 20, Issue 21

    Abstract: Epigenetic changes are a hallmark of short- and long-term transcriptional regulation, and hence instrumental in the control of cellular identity and plasticity. Epigenetic mechanisms leading to changes in chromatin structure, accessibility for ... ...

    Abstract Epigenetic changes are a hallmark of short- and long-term transcriptional regulation, and hence instrumental in the control of cellular identity and plasticity. Epigenetic mechanisms leading to changes in chromatin structure, accessibility for recruitment of transcriptional complexes, and interaction of enhancers and promoters all contribute to acute and chronic adaptations of cells, tissues and organs to internal and external perturbations. Similarly, the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ coactivator 1α (PGC-1α) is activated by stimuli that alter the cellular energetic demand, and subsequently controls complex transcriptional networks responsible for cellular plasticity. It thus is of no surprise that PGC-1α is under the control of epigenetic mechanisms, and constitutes a mediator of epigenetic changes in various tissues and contexts. In this review, we summarize the current knowledge of the link between epigenetics and PGC-1α in health and disease.
    MeSH term(s) Adipose Tissue, Brown/metabolism ; Animals ; DNA Methylation ; Energy Metabolism/genetics ; Epigenesis, Genetic ; Gene Expression Regulation ; Humans ; Obesity/genetics ; Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma Coactivator 1-alpha/genetics
    Chemical Substances PPARGC1A protein, human ; Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma Coactivator 1-alpha
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-10-31
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2019364-6
    ISSN 1422-0067 ; 1422-0067 ; 1661-6596
    ISSN (online) 1422-0067
    ISSN 1422-0067 ; 1661-6596
    DOI 10.3390/ijms20215449
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: LeerstandsOFFENSIVE

    Krämer, Anne-Karin

    Nimm's sportlich : Planung als Hindernislauf ; 16. Junges Forum der ARL, 29. bis 31. Mai 2013 in Kaiserslautern , p. 110-124

    ein interkommunales Projekt zur Leerstandsbewältigung

    2014  , Page(s) 110–124

    Abstract: 2011 starteten elf Gemeinden in peripherer Lage in der Oberpfalz die LeerstandsOFFENSIVE, um auf öffentlichkeitswirksame Weise ein unpopuläres Thema zu bearbeiten. Zunehmendem Leerstand, insbesondere in Ortskernen, kann nur in Zusammenarbeit mit ... ...

    Author's details Anne-Karin Krämer
    Abstract 2011 starteten elf Gemeinden in peripherer Lage in der Oberpfalz die LeerstandsOFFENSIVE, um auf öffentlichkeitswirksame Weise ein unpopuläres Thema zu bearbeiten. Zunehmendem Leerstand, insbesondere in Ortskernen, kann nur in Zusammenarbeit mit Eigentümern und lokalen Akteuren begegnet werden, so der Konsens. Neben der Kartierung der Leerstände und der Ideenentwicklung sind vor allem Bewusstseinsbildung sowie die Beteiligung wesentlicher Akteure die Projektaufgaben. Erste Konzeptideen greifen fehlende Angebote der Kommunen auf. Die Umsetzung eines genossenschaftlichen Dorfladens wird ebenso in die Wege geleitet wie die Umnutzung leerstehender Gebäude zu barrierefreien Wohnungen. Eine Umsetzung wird zuerst in Bestandsgebäuden und erst nachrangig im Neubau gesucht. Aufgrund teilweise schwieriger Rahmenbedingungen werden die Projekte nur langsam zur Durchführung gebracht. Den Projektinitiatoren und Akteuren begegnen Vorbehalte gegenüber den für ländliche Räume neuen Ansätzen.

    In 2011 eleven municipalities located in peripheral regions of the Upper Palatinate started a project named LeerstandsOFFENSIVE. Measures with an effect on the public are used to deal with the unpopular issue of vacancy. The consensus: The problem of increasing vacancy rates, mainly in the centers of municipalities, can only be solved in cooperation with owners and local actors. Essential project tasks are the mapping of vacancies, increasing the awareness of all stakeholders, participation, brainstorming, information and networking. First concepts include missing offers in the municipalities. Currently, the most successful projects are a cooperative village shop and the conversion of vacant buildings to barrier-free apartments. An implementation is mainly aimed for existing buildings, and only subordinated to new construction. Due to difficult conditions, the realisation of the projects runs slowly. The initiators and actors of the projects are confronted with reservations about new approaches for rural areas.
    Keywords Innenentwicklung ; Leerstand ; interkommunale Zusammenarbeit ; Daseinsvorsorge ; Strukturwandel ; demographischer Wandel
    Language German
    Size Online-Ressource, Ill., graph. Darst., Kt.
    Publisher Akademie für Raumforschung und Landesplanung
    Publishing place Hannover
    Document type Article ; Online
    Note Zsfassung in engl. Sprache
    ISBN 978-3-88838-389-2 ; 3-88838-389-7
    Database ECONomics Information System

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  4. Article ; Online: LeerstandsOFFENSIVE

    Krämer, Anne-Karin

    Ein interkommunales Projekt zur Leerstandsbewältigung

    2014  

    Abstract: 2011 starteten elf Gemeinden in peripherer Lage in der Oberpfalz die LeerstandsOFFENSIVE, um auf öffentlichkeitswirksame Weise ein unpopuläres Thema zu bearbeiten. Zunehmendem Leerstand, insbesondere in Ortskernen, kann nur in Zusammenarbeit mit ... ...

    Abstract 2011 starteten elf Gemeinden in peripherer Lage in der Oberpfalz die LeerstandsOFFENSIVE, um auf öffentlichkeitswirksame Weise ein unpopuläres Thema zu bearbeiten. Zunehmendem Leerstand, insbesondere in Ortskernen, kann nur in Zusammenarbeit mit Eigentümern und lokalen Akteuren begegnet werden, so der Konsens. Neben der Kartierung der Leerstände und der Ideenentwicklung sind vor allem Bewusstseinsbildung sowie die Beteiligung wesentlicher Akteure die Projektaufgaben. Erste Konzeptideen greifen fehlende Angebote der Kommunen auf. Die Umsetzung eines genossenschaftlichen Dorfladens wird ebenso in die Wege geleitet wie die Umnutzung leerstehender Gebäude zu barrierefreien Wohnungen. Eine Umsetzung wird zuerst in Bestandsgebäuden und erst nachrangig im Neubau gesucht. Aufgrund teilweise schwieriger Rahmenbedingungen werden die Projekte nur langsam zur Durchführung gebracht. Den Projektinitiatoren und Akteuren begegnen Vorbehalte gegenüber den für ländliche Räume neuen Ansätzen.

    In 2011 eleven municipalities located in peripheral regions of the Upper Palatinate started a project named LeerstandsOFFENSIVE. Measures with an effect on the public are used to deal with the unpopular issue of vacancy. The consensus: The problem of increasing vacancy rates, mainly in the centers of municipalities, can only be solved in cooperation with owners and local actors. Essential project tasks are the mapping of vacancies, increasing the awareness of all stakeholders, participation, brainstorming, information and networking. First concepts include missing offers in the municipalities. Currently, the most successful projects are a cooperative village shop and the conversion of vacant buildings to barrier-free apartments. An implementation is mainly aimed for existing buildings, and only subordinated to new construction. Due to difficult conditions, the realisation of the projects runs slowly. The initiators and actors of the projects are confronted with reservations about new approaches for rural areas.
    Keywords ddc:710 ; Innenentwicklung ; Leerstand ; interkommunale Zusammenarbeit ; Daseinsvorsorge ; Strukturwandel ; demographischer Wandel
    Subject code 801
    Language German
    Publisher Hannover: Verlag der ARL - Akademie für Raumforschung und Landesplanung
    Publishing country de
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  5. Article ; Online: Platelet mitochondrial membrane depolarization reflects disease severity in patients with preeclampsia.

    Kraemer, Bjoern F / Hennis, Irina / Karge, Anne / Kraemer, Anne Katrin / Dreyer, Tobias F / Kiechle, Marion / Kuschel, Bettina / Bronger, Holger

    Molecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.)

    2022  Volume 28, Issue 1, Page(s) 51

    Abstract: Background: Thrombocytopenia is a feared complication of preeclampsia (PE) that can additionally complicate the disease course and that carries a poor prognosis. The disease mechanisms of PE on a platelet level are poorly understood and only few ... ...

    Abstract Background: Thrombocytopenia is a feared complication of preeclampsia (PE) that can additionally complicate the disease course and that carries a poor prognosis. The disease mechanisms of PE on a platelet level are poorly understood and only few platelet-based markers have been investigated. In sepsis, platelet mitochondrial membrane depolarization, a sensitive and early indicator of mitochondrial dysfunction and platelet cell death, correlates with disease severity and outcome as shown in previous studies. The aim of this study was to investigate platelet mitochondrial membrane potential (Mmp-Index) by flow-cytometry in patients with preeclampsia compared to controls and to assess its value in correlation with disease severity of PE and during follow-up after delivery.
    Methods: In this prospective translational case-control study, platelet Mmp-Index was measured in PE (n = 16) by flow cytometry in living platelets in simultaneous comparison to healthy pregnant (n = 32) and non-pregnant controls (n = 16) and was individually reassessed after delivery to investigate recovery of platelet mitochondrial function. Subgroup analysis of patients with severe and non-severe PE was performed. Six patients with isolated gestational hypertension were also included for comparative analysis.
    Results: Platelet Mmp-Index in patients with symptomatic preeclampsia (Mmp-Index non-severe PE 0.72 ([0.591; 0.861]; p = 0.002) was significantly reduced compared to healthy pregnant controls (Mmp-Index 0.97 [0.795; 1.117]) and even more pronounced in patients with severe PE (n = 6) (Mmp-Index severe PE 0.542 [0.361; 0.623]; p = 0.03). In the severe PE group, complementary measurements of platelet Annexin V- and CD62 (P-Selectin) surface expression showed apoptosis of platelet populations in the majority of patients. Platelet Mmp normalized after delivery within few days. Patients with isolated gestational hypertension showed normal Mmp-Index values.
    Conclusions: This study shows for the first time that platelet Mmp-Index is a quantifiable, easy-to-measure intracellular marker of platelet mitochondrial function in vital cells that reflects disease severity of preeclampsia. For future investigations, platelet Mmp may serve as a prognostic marker that may aid clinical risk stratification and adds novel information on potential mechanisms for thrombocytopenia in preeclampsia.
    MeSH term(s) Biomarkers ; Blood Platelets/physiology ; Case-Control Studies ; Female ; Humans ; Hypertension, Pregnancy-Induced ; Matrix Metalloproteinases ; Mitochondrial Membranes ; Pre-Eclampsia ; Pregnancy ; Prospective Studies ; Severity of Illness Index ; Thrombocytopenia
    Chemical Substances Biomarkers ; Matrix Metalloproteinases (EC 3.4.24.-)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-05-04
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1283676-x
    ISSN 1528-3658 ; 1076-1551
    ISSN (online) 1528-3658
    ISSN 1076-1551
    DOI 10.1186/s10020-022-00472-x
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: Immunopeptidomics-based identification of naturally presented non-canonical circRNA-derived peptides.

    Ferreira, Humberto J / Stevenson, Brian J / Pak, HuiSong / Yu, Fengchao / Almeida Oliveira, Jessica / Huber, Florian / Taillandier-Coindard, Marie / Michaux, Justine / Ricart-Altimiras, Emma / Kraemer, Anne I / Kandalaft, Lana E / Speiser, Daniel E / Nesvizhskii, Alexey I / Müller, Markus / Bassani-Sternberg, Michal

    Nature communications

    2024  Volume 15, Issue 1, Page(s) 2357

    Abstract: Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are covalently closed non-coding RNAs lacking the 5' cap and the poly-A tail. Nevertheless, it has been demonstrated that certain circRNAs can undergo active translation. Therefore, aberrantly expressed circRNAs in human cancers ... ...

    Abstract Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are covalently closed non-coding RNAs lacking the 5' cap and the poly-A tail. Nevertheless, it has been demonstrated that certain circRNAs can undergo active translation. Therefore, aberrantly expressed circRNAs in human cancers could be an unexplored source of tumor-specific antigens, potentially mediating anti-tumor T cell responses. This study presents an immunopeptidomics workflow with a specific focus on generating a circRNA-specific protein fasta reference. The main goal of this workflow is to streamline the process of identifying and validating human leukocyte antigen (HLA) bound peptides potentially originating from circRNAs. We increase the analytical stringency of our workflow by retaining peptides identified independently by two mass spectrometry search engines and/or by applying a group-specific FDR for canonical-derived and circRNA-derived peptides. A subset of circRNA-derived peptides specifically encoded by the region spanning the back-splice junction (BSJ) are validated with targeted MS, and with direct Sanger sequencing of the respective source transcripts. Our workflow identifies 54 unique BSJ-spanning circRNA-derived peptides in the immunopeptidome of melanoma and lung cancer samples. Our approach enlarges the catalog of source proteins that can be explored for immunotherapy.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; RNA, Circular/metabolism ; RNA, Messenger ; Peptides ; Histocompatibility Antigens Class I
    Chemical Substances RNA, Circular ; RNA, Messenger ; Peptides ; Histocompatibility Antigens Class I
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-03-15
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2553671-0
    ISSN 2041-1723 ; 2041-1723
    ISSN (online) 2041-1723
    ISSN 2041-1723
    DOI 10.1038/s41467-024-46408-3
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Book ; Thesis: Getaktete Transportnetzwerke

    Krämer, Anne K

    eine betriebswirtschaftliche und strategische Analyse

    (Schriftenreihe Logistik-Management in Forschung und Praxis ; 40)

    2011  

    Author's details Anne K. Krämer
    Series title Schriftenreihe Logistik-Management in Forschung und Praxis ; 40
    Keywords Lean Management ; Taktfrequenz ; Transportplanung ; Logistikunternehmen ; Kundenorientierung ; Taktfahrplan ; Logistikdienstleister ; Netzwerk ; Spieltheorie
    Language German
    Size XII, 226 S., graph. Darst., 210 mm x 148 mm, 307 g
    Publisher Kovač
    Publishing place Hamburg
    Document type Book ; Thesis
    Thesis / German Habilitation thesis Inst. für Technologie, Diss.--Karlsruhe, 2011
    ISBN 3830061080 ; 9783830061083
    Database Former special subject collection: coastal and deep sea fishing

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  8. Book ; Thesis: Getaktete Transportnetzwerke

    Krämer, Anne K

    eine betriebswirtschaftliche und strategische Analyse

    (Schriftenreihe Logistik-Management in Forschung und Praxis ; 40)

    2011  

    Author's details Anne K. Krämer
    Series title Schriftenreihe Logistik-Management in Forschung und Praxis ; 40
    Keywords Lean Management ; Taktfrequenz ; Transportplanung ; Logistikunternehmen ; Kundenorientierung ; Taktfahrplan ; Logistikdienstleister ; Netzwerk ; Spieltheorie
    Language German
    Size XII, 226 S., graph. Darst., 210 mm x 148 mm, 307 g
    Publisher Kovač
    Publishing place Hamburg
    Document type Book ; Thesis
    Thesis / German Habilitation thesis Inst. für Technologie, Diss.--Karlsruhe, 2011
    ISBN 3830061080 ; 9783830061083
    Database ECONomics Information System

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  9. Article ; Online: The immunopeptidome landscape associated with T cell infiltration, inflammation and immune editing in lung cancer.

    Kraemer, Anne I / Chong, Chloe / Huber, Florian / Pak, HuiSong / Stevenson, Brian J / Müller, Markus / Michaux, Justine / Altimiras, Emma Ricart / Rusakiewicz, Sylvie / Simó-Riudalbas, Laia / Planet, Evarist / Wiznerowicz, Maciej / Dagher, Julien / Trono, Didier / Coukos, George / Tissot, Stephanie / Bassani-Sternberg, Michal

    Nature cancer

    2023  Volume 4, Issue 5, Page(s) 608–628

    Abstract: One key barrier to improving efficacy of personalized cancer immunotherapies that are dependent on the tumor antigenic landscape remains patient stratification. Although patients with ... ...

    Abstract One key barrier to improving efficacy of personalized cancer immunotherapies that are dependent on the tumor antigenic landscape remains patient stratification. Although patients with CD3
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Lung Neoplasms/therapy ; Lung Neoplasms/pathology ; Antigens, Neoplasm/metabolism ; Immunotherapy ; Inflammation ; Tumor Microenvironment
    Chemical Substances Antigens, Neoplasm
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-05-01
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ISSN 2662-1347
    ISSN (online) 2662-1347
    DOI 10.1038/s43018-023-00548-5
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article ; Online: Machine learning methods and harmonized datasets improve immunogenic neoantigen prediction.

    Müller, Markus / Huber, Florian / Arnaud, Marion / Kraemer, Anne I / Altimiras, Emma Ricart / Michaux, Justine / Taillandier-Coindard, Marie / Chiffelle, Johanna / Murgues, Baptiste / Gehret, Talita / Auger, Aymeric / Stevenson, Brian J / Coukos, George / Harari, Alexandre / Bassani-Sternberg, Michal

    Immunity

    2023  Volume 56, Issue 11, Page(s) 2650–2663.e6

    Abstract: The accurate selection of neoantigens that bind to class I human leukocyte antigen (HLA) and are recognized by autologous T cells is a crucial step in many cancer immunotherapy pipelines. We reprocessed whole-exome sequencing and RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) ...

    Abstract The accurate selection of neoantigens that bind to class I human leukocyte antigen (HLA) and are recognized by autologous T cells is a crucial step in many cancer immunotherapy pipelines. We reprocessed whole-exome sequencing and RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) data from 120 cancer patients from two external large-scale neoantigen immunogenicity screening assays combined with an in-house dataset of 11 patients and identified 46,017 somatic single-nucleotide variant mutations and 1,781,445 neo-peptides, of which 212 mutations and 178 neo-peptides were immunogenic. Beyond features commonly used for neoantigen prioritization, factors such as the location of neo-peptides within protein HLA presentation hotspots, binding promiscuity, and the role of the mutated gene in oncogenicity were predictive for immunogenicity. The classifiers accurately predicted neoantigen immunogenicity across datasets and improved their ranking by up to 30%. Besides insights into machine learning methods for neoantigen ranking, we have provided homogenized datasets valuable for developing and benchmarking companion algorithms for neoantigen-based immunotherapies.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Antigens, Neoplasm/genetics ; Neoplasms/genetics ; Neoplasms/therapy ; Histocompatibility Antigens Class I ; Machine Learning ; Peptides ; Immunotherapy/methods
    Chemical Substances Antigens, Neoplasm ; Histocompatibility Antigens Class I ; Peptides
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-10-09
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1217235-2
    ISSN 1097-4180 ; 1074-7613
    ISSN (online) 1097-4180
    ISSN 1074-7613
    DOI 10.1016/j.immuni.2023.09.002
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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