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  1. Article: Interspecies recombination in NSP3 gene in the first porcine rotavirus H in Russia identified using nanopore-based metagenomic sequencing.

    Krasnikov, Nikita / Yuzhakov, Anton

    Frontiers in veterinary science

    2023  Volume 10, Page(s) 1302531

    Abstract: During the last decade, porcine rotavirus H was detected in the USA, Asian regions, South Africa, Brazil, and a couple of European countries. In the presented study, the virus was identified in piglets on a farrow-to-finish farm in Russia during ... ...

    Abstract During the last decade, porcine rotavirus H was detected in the USA, Asian regions, South Africa, Brazil, and a couple of European countries. In the presented study, the virus was identified in piglets on a farrow-to-finish farm in Russia during metagenomic surveillance. Currently, it is the first identification of this species in the country. As a diagnostic method, nanopore-based metagenomic sequencing was applied. The obtained nanopore reads allowed for the assembly of 10 genome segments out of 11. The phylogenetic analysis revealed the virus belonged to the porcine cluster and had GX-P3-I3-R3-C3-M8-A7-N1-T5-E3-H3 genome constellation. Moreover, three potential new genotype groups for VP3, NSP1, and NSP3 genes were determined. Additionally, a recombination between RVH and RVC in the NSP3 gene was detected. The study provides significant information about a novel RVH strain.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-12-05
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2834243-4
    ISSN 2297-1769
    ISSN 2297-1769
    DOI 10.3389/fvets.2023.1302531
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Metagenomic Approach Reveals the Second Subtype of PRRSV-1 in a Pathogen Spectrum during a Clinical Outbreak with High Mortality in Western Siberia, Russia.

    Krasnikov, Nikita / Yuzhakov, Anton / Aliper, Taras / Gulyukin, Alexey

    Viruses

    2023  Volume 15, Issue 2

    Abstract: Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) has a significant economic impact on pig farming worldwide by causing reproductive problems and affecting the respiratory systems of swine. In Eastern Europe, PRRSV-1 strains are characterized ... ...

    Abstract Porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) has a significant economic impact on pig farming worldwide by causing reproductive problems and affecting the respiratory systems of swine. In Eastern Europe, PRRSV-1 strains are characterized by high genetic variability, and pathogenicity differs among all known subtypes. This case study describes the detection of a wide pathogen spectrum, including the second subtype PRRSV-1, with a high mortality rate among nursery piglets (23.8%). This study was conducted at a farrow-to-finish farm in the Western Siberia region of Russia. Clinical symptoms included apathy, sneezing, and an elevation in body temperature, and during the autopsy, degenerative lesions in different tissues were observed. Moreover, 1.5 percent of the affected animals displayed clinical signs of the central nervous system and were characterized by polyserositis. Nasal swabs from diseased piglets and various tissue swabs from deceased animals were studied. For diagnostics, the nanopore sequencing method was applied. All the samples tested positive for PRRSV, and a more detailed analysis defined it as a second subtype of PRRSV-1. The results, along with the clinical picture, showed a complex disease etiology with the dominant role of PRRSV-1 and were informative about the high pathogenicity of the subtype in question under field conditions.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Swine ; Siberia/epidemiology ; Porcine respiratory and reproductive syndrome virus/genetics ; Russia/epidemiology ; Disease Outbreaks ; Europe, Eastern
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-02-18
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Case Reports ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2516098-9
    ISSN 1999-4915 ; 1999-4915
    ISSN (online) 1999-4915
    ISSN 1999-4915
    DOI 10.3390/v15020565
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Identification and in vitro characterization of a novel porcine parvovirus 6 in Russia.

    Komina, Alina / Anoyatbekova, Afshona / Krasnikov, Nikita / Yuzhakov, Anton

    Veterinary research communications

    2023  Volume 48, Issue 1, Page(s) 417–425

    Abstract: Porcine parvovirus 6 (PPV6) was first identified in aborted swine fetuses in China in 2014. Since its identification, an increased number of PPV6 cases have been reported in many countries with developed pig breeding. In this study, the first ... ...

    Abstract Porcine parvovirus 6 (PPV6) was first identified in aborted swine fetuses in China in 2014. Since its identification, an increased number of PPV6 cases have been reported in many countries with developed pig breeding. In this study, the first identification of porcine parvovirus 6 in Russia, its phylogenetic analysis, and its characterization in vitro are reported. During the investigation, 521 serum samples collected from pigs of different ages from seven regions of the Russian Federation were tested. In four regions, the DNA of the virus was detected. The overall prevalence of porcine parvovirus 6 in Russia was 9.4%. Fattening pigs were the group with the most frequent detection of the virus genome. Phylogenetic analysis of the Russian isolate detected in a domestic boar indicated high homology with strains from Spain. In vitro studies revealed that the most promising cell cultures for PPV6 isolation are SPEV and SK. Our results demonstrated that PPV6 induced typical apoptotic features in cells, including DNA fragmentation, chromatin margination, nuclear condensation, pyknosis of nuclei, symplast formation, and various pathological mitoses.
    MeSH term(s) Swine ; Animals ; Male ; Parvovirus, Porcine/genetics ; Parvoviridae Infections/epidemiology ; Parvoviridae Infections/veterinary ; Phylogeny ; Swine Diseases/epidemiology ; DNA
    Chemical Substances DNA (9007-49-2)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-09-29
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 406735-6
    ISSN 1573-7446 ; 0165-7380
    ISSN (online) 1573-7446
    ISSN 0165-7380
    DOI 10.1007/s11259-023-10226-7
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Distribution and genetic diversity of Feline calicivirus in Moscow metropolitan area.

    Komina, Alina / Krasnikov, Nikita / Kucheruk, Oksana / Zhukova, Elena / Yuzhakov, Anton / Gulyukin, Alexey

    Journal of veterinary science

    2022  Volume 23, Issue 6, Page(s) e92

    Abstract: Background: Feline calicivirus (FCV) is widespread throughout the world. An FCV infection is associated with conjunctivitis, rhinitis, and mouth ulcers that can lead to the animal's death. Because vaccination is not always effective, it is necessary to ... ...

    Abstract Background: Feline calicivirus (FCV) is widespread throughout the world. An FCV infection is associated with conjunctivitis, rhinitis, and mouth ulcers that can lead to the animal's death. Because vaccination is not always effective, it is necessary to monitor the infection regularly.
    Objectives: This study examined the FCV epizootic situation in the Moscow metropolitan area by conducting a molecular phylogenetic analysis of the virus isolates.
    Methods: Samples from 6213 animals were examined by a reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction. For phylogenetic analysis, 12 nucleotide sequences obtained from animal samples were selected. Sequencing was performed using the Sanger method. Phylogenetic analysis was conducted using the Maximum Likelihood method.
    Results: The FCV genome was detected in 1,596 (25.7%) samples out of 6,213. In 2018, calicivirus was detected in 18.9% of samples, 27.8% in 2019, 21.4% in 2020, and 32.6% in 2021. Phylogenetic analysis of the F ORF2 region and the ORF3 start region led to division into two FCV genogroups. Most of the isolates (8 out of 12) were close to the Chinese strains. On the other hand, there were isolates closely related to European and American strains. The isolates circulating in Moscow were not included in clusters with vaccine strains; their nucleotide similarity varied from 77% to 83%.
    Conclusions: This study revealed a high prevalence and genetic diversity of the FCV in Moscow. The epizootic situation remains stably tense because 24 viruses were detected in 25% of animals annually.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Cats ; Calicivirus, Feline/genetics ; Moscow/epidemiology ; Phylogeny ; Genotype ; Genetic Variation
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-11-30
    Publishing country Korea (South)
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2125308-0
    ISSN 1976-555X ; 1976-555X
    ISSN (online) 1976-555X
    ISSN 1976-555X
    DOI 10.4142/jvs.22182
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: [Genetic diversity of Siberian bovine coronavirus isolates (Coronaviridae: Coronavirinae:

    Glotov, A G / Nefedchenko, A V / Yuzhakov, A G / Koteneva, S V / Glotova, T I / Komina, A K / Krasnikov, N Y

    Voprosy virusologii

    2023  Volume 67, Issue 6, Page(s) 465–474

    Abstract: Introduction: Bovine coronaviruses (BCoVs) are causative agents of diarrhea, respiratory diseases in calves and winter cow dysentery. The study of genetic diversity of these viruses is topical issue. The purpose of the research is studying the genetic ... ...

    Abstract Introduction: Bovine coronaviruses (BCoVs) are causative agents of diarrhea, respiratory diseases in calves and winter cow dysentery. The study of genetic diversity of these viruses is topical issue. The purpose of the research is studying the genetic diversity of BCoV isolates circulating among dairy cattle in Siberia.
    Materials and methods: Specimens used in this study were collected from animals that died or was forcedly slaughtered before the start of the study. The target for amplification were nucleotide sequences of S and N gene regions.
    Results: Based on the results of RT-PCR testing, virus genome was present in 16.3% of samples from calves with diarrheal syndrome and in 9.9% with respiratory syndrome. The nucleotide sequences of S gene region were determined for 18 isolates, and N gene sequences - for 12 isolates. Based on S gene, isolates were divided into two clades each containing two subclades. First subclade of first clade (European line) included 11 isolates. Second one included classic strains Quebec and Mebus, strains from Europe, USA and Korea, but none of sequences from this study belonged to this subclade. 6 isolates belonged to first subclade of second clade (American-Asian line). Second subclade (mixed line) included one isolate. N gene sequences formed two clades, one of them included two subclades. First subclade included 3 isolates (American-Asian line), and second subclade (mixed) included one isolate. Second clade (mixed) included 8 sequences. No differences in phylogenetic grouping between intestinal and respiratory isolates, as well as according to their geographic origin were identified.
    Conclusion: The studied population of BCoV isolates is heterogeneous. Nucleotide sequence analysis is a useful tool for studying molecular epidemiology of BCoV. It can be beneficial for choice of vaccines to be used in a particular geographic region.
    MeSH term(s) Female ; Cattle ; Animals ; Coronavirus, Bovine/genetics ; Coronavirus/genetics ; Betacoronavirus 1 ; Phylogeny ; Coronavirus Infections/epidemiology ; Coronavirus Infections/veterinary ; Diarrhea/epidemiology ; Diarrhea/veterinary ; Genetic Variation ; Cattle Diseases/epidemiology
    Language Russian
    Publishing date 2023-02-07
    Publishing country Russia (Federation)
    Document type English Abstract ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 201241-8
    ISSN 2411-2097 ; 0507-4088
    ISSN (online) 2411-2097
    ISSN 0507-4088
    DOI 10.36233/0507-4088-141
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Book: Poisk novoj fiziki na Bolʹšom adronnom kollajdere

    Krasnikov, N. V / Matveev, V. A

    (Preprint IJaI ; 1181)

    2007  

    Author's details N. V. Krasnikov i V. A. Matveev
    Series title Preprint IJaI ; 1181
    Language Russian
    Size 46 S.
    Publishing place Moskva
    Document type Book
    Note In kyrill. Schr.
    ISBN 9785942740412 ; 5942740410
    Database Library catalogue of the German National Library of Science and Technology (TIB), Hannover

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  7. Book: SUSY model with R-parity violation, longlived charged slepton and quasistable supermatter

    Krasnikov, N. V

    (Preprint IJaI ; 914)

    1996  

    Title variant SUSI modelʹ s narušeniem R-četnosti, dolgoživuščim sleptonom i kvazistabilʹnym superveščestvom
    Author's details N. V. Krasnikov
    Series title Preprint IJaI ; 914
    Language English
    Size 12 S, graph. Darst
    Publishing place Moskva
    Document type Book
    Database Library catalogue of the German National Library of Science and Technology (TIB), Hannover

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  8. Article: Vliianie giperkapnicheskoĭ gazovoĭ smesi na vneshnee dykhanie, kislotno-osnovnoe sostoianie krovi pri myshechnom utomlenii.

    Krasnikov, N P

    Fiziologicheskii zhurnal

    1987  Volume 33, Issue 3, Page(s) 18–24

    Title translation Effect of a hypercapnic gas mixture on external respiration and the blood acid-base state in muscle fatigue.
    MeSH term(s) Acid-Base Equilibrium ; Acidosis/physiopathology ; Adult ; Fatigue/physiopathology ; Humans ; Hypercapnia/physiopathology ; Male ; Physical Exertion ; Pulmonary Gas Exchange ; Respiration ; Time Factors
    Language Russian
    Publishing date 1987-05
    Publishing country Ukraine
    Document type English Abstract ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 420438-4
    ISSN 0201-8489 ; 0015-3311
    ISSN 0201-8489 ; 0015-3311
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article: Issledovanie funktsiĭ vneshnego dykhaniia i krovoobrashcheniia, opredeliaiushchikh i limitiruiushchikh fizicheskuiu rabotosposobnost' cheloveka.

    Krasnikov, N P

    Fiziologiia cheloveka

    1984  Volume 10, Issue 6, Page(s) 1036–1041

    Title translation External respiratory and circulatory functions determining and limiting human physical work capacity.
    MeSH term(s) Adolescent ; Adult ; Bicycling ; Blood Circulation ; Fatigue/physiopathology ; Humans ; Partial Pressure ; Physical Exertion ; Physical Fitness ; Pulmonary Gas Exchange ; Respiration ; Track and Field
    Language Russian
    Publishing date 1984-11
    Publishing country Russia (Federation)
    Document type Comparative Study ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 194077-6
    ISSN 0131-1646
    ISSN 0131-1646
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article: Investigation of external respiratory and circulatory functions determining and limiting human physical working capacity.

    Krasnikov, N P

    Human physiology

    1984  Volume 10, Issue 6, Page(s) 447–451

    MeSH term(s) Bicycling ; Blood Pressure ; Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena ; Heart Rate ; Humans ; Oxygen Consumption ; Physical Endurance ; Physical Exertion ; Pulmonary Gas Exchange ; Respiration
    Language English
    Publishing date 1984-11
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 754947-7
    ISSN 1608-3164 ; 0362-1197
    ISSN (online) 1608-3164
    ISSN 0362-1197
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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