Article: Diffusion-controlled release of the theranostic protein-photosensitizer Azulitox from composite of Fmoc-Phenylalanine Fibrils encapsulated with BSA hydrogels
Journal of biotechnology. 2021 Nov. 20, v. 341
2021
Abstract: Hydrogels offer a promising potential for the encapsulation and regulated release of drugs due to their biocompatibility and their tunable properties as materials. Only a limited number of systems and procedures enable the encapsulation of sensitive ... ...
Abstract | Hydrogels offer a promising potential for the encapsulation and regulated release of drugs due to their biocompatibility and their tunable properties as materials. Only a limited number of systems and procedures enable the encapsulation of sensitive proteins. N-terminally fmoc-protected phenylalanine has been shown to self-assemble into a transparent, stable hydrogel It can be considered a supergelator due to the low amount of monomers necessary for hydrogelation (0.1% w/v), making it a good candidate for the encapsulation and stabilization of sensitive proteins. However, application options for this hydrogel are rather limited to those of many other fibril-based materials due to its intrinsic lack of mechanical strength and high susceptibility to changes in environmental conditions. Here, we demonstrate that the stability of a fibrillary system and the resulting release of the protein-photosensitizer Azulitox can be increased by combining the hydrogel with a tightly cross-linked BSA hydrogel. Azulitox is known to display cell-penetrating properties, anti-proliferative activity and has a distinctive fluorescence. Confocal microscopy and fluorescence measurements verified the maintenance of all essential functions of the encapsulated protein. In contrast, the combination of fibrillary and protein hydrogel resulted in a significant stabilization of the matrix and an adjustable release pattern for encapsulated protein. |
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Keywords | biocompatibility ; biotechnology ; confocal microscopy ; crosslinking ; encapsulation ; fluorescence ; hydrogels ; phenylalanine ; strength (mechanics) |
Language | English |
Dates of publication | 2021-1120 |
Size | p. 51-62. |
Publishing place | Elsevier B.V. |
Document type | Article |
ZDB-ID | 843647-2 |
ISSN | 1873-4863 ; 0168-1656 ; 1389-0352 |
ISSN (online) | 1873-4863 |
ISSN | 0168-1656 ; 1389-0352 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.jbiotec.2021.08.014 |
Database | NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA) |
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