Article ; Online: Targeting Fks1 proteins for novel antifungal drug discovery.
Trends in pharmacological sciences
2024 Volume 45, Issue 4, Page(s) 366–384
Abstract: Fungal infections are a major threat to human health. The limited availability of antifungal drugs, the emergence of drug resistance, and a growing susceptible population highlight the critical need for novel antifungal agents. The enzymes involved in ... ...
Abstract | Fungal infections are a major threat to human health. The limited availability of antifungal drugs, the emergence of drug resistance, and a growing susceptible population highlight the critical need for novel antifungal agents. The enzymes involved in fungal cell wall synthesis offer potential targets for antifungal drug development. Recent studies have enhanced our focus on the enzyme Fks1, which synthesizes β-1,3-glucan, a critical component of the cell wall. These studies provide a deeper understanding of Fks1's function in cell wall biosynthesis, pathogenicity, structural biology, evolutionary conservation across fungi, and interaction with current antifungal drugs. Here, we discuss the role of Fks1 in the survival and adaptation of fungi, guided by insights from evolutionary and structural analyses. Furthermore, we delve into the dynamics of Fks1 modulation with novel antifungal strategies and assess its potential as an antifungal drug target. |
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MeSH term(s) | Humans ; Antifungal Agents/pharmacology ; Echinocandins ; Drug Discovery |
Chemical Substances | Antifungal Agents ; Echinocandins |
Language | English |
Publishing date | 2024-03-15 |
Publishing country | England |
Document type | Journal Article ; Review |
ZDB-ID | 282846-7 |
ISSN | 1873-3735 ; 0165-6147 |
ISSN (online) | 1873-3735 |
ISSN | 0165-6147 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.tips.2024.02.007 |
Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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