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Article ; Online: Radiation Damage by Heavy Ions in Silicon and Silicon Carbide Detectors.

Altana, Carmen / Calcagno, Lucia / Ciampi, Caterina / La Via, Francesco / Lanzalone, Gaetano / Muoio, Annamaria / Pasquali, Gabriele / Pellegrino, Domenico / Puglia, Sebastiana / Rapisarda, Giuseppe / Tudisco, Salvatore

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)

2023 Volume 23, Issue 14

Abstract: While silicon has been a steadfast semiconductor material for the past 50 years, it is now facing competition from other materials, especially for detector design. In that respect, due to its high resistance to radiation damage, silicon carbide is one of ...

Abstract	While silicon has been a steadfast semiconductor material for the past 50 years, it is now facing competition from other materials, especially for detector design. In that respect, due to its high resistance to radiation damage, silicon carbide is one of the most promising materials. In this work, we discuss the radiation damage studies of a new, large area, p-n junction silicon carbide device developed by the SiCILIA collaboration. We have studied the general performances of several devices, as a function of fluence, irradiated in different experimental conditions with different beams. A standard p-n junction silicon detector was also irradiated for comparison. The new detectors manifest excellent performance in terms of stability of the main parameters, linearity, defect distribution, charge collection efficiency, energy resolution, leakage current, etc. Experimental results evidence a radiation resistance of SiC devices more than two order of magnitude higher than Si devices. The new construction technology applied to silicon carbide material has made it possible to create very robust devices with excellent performance. These devices will soon be available for all those scientific projects where a high resistance to radiation damage is required.
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-07-19
Publishing country	Switzerland
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2052857-7
ISSN	1424-8220 ; 1424-8220
ISSN (online)	1424-8220
ISSN	1424-8220
DOI	10.3390/s23146522
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Article ; Online: Effect of advanced nanowire-based targets in nanosecond laser-matter interaction (invited).

Lanzalone, G / Altana, C / Mascali, D / Muoio, A / Malferrari, L / Odorici, F / Malandrino, G / Tudisco, S

The Review of scientific instruments

2016 Volume 87, Issue 2, Page(s) 02B324

Abstract: An experimental campaign aiming to investigate the effects of innovative nanostructured targets based on Ag nanowires on laser energy absorption in the ns time domain has been carried out at the Laser Energy for Nuclear Science laboratory of INFN-LNS in ... ...

Abstract	An experimental campaign aiming to investigate the effects of innovative nanostructured targets based on Ag nanowires on laser energy absorption in the ns time domain has been carried out at the Laser Energy for Nuclear Science laboratory of INFN-LNS in Catania. The tested targets were realized at INFN-Bologna by anodizing aluminium sheets in order to obtain layers of porous Al2O3 of different thicknesses, on which nanowires of various metals are grown by electro-deposition with different heights. Targets were then irradiated by using a Nd:YAG laser at different pumping energies. Advanced diagnostic tools were used for characterizing the plasma plume and ion production. As compared with targets of pure Al, a huge enhancement (of almost two order of magnitude) of the X-ray flux emitted by the plasma has been observed when using the nanostructured targets, with a corresponding decrease of the "optical range" signal, pointing out that the energetic content of the laser produced plasma was remarkably increased. This analysis was furthermore confirmed from time-of-flight spectra.
Language	English
Publishing date	2016-02
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	209865-9
ISSN	1089-7623 ; 0034-6748
ISSN (online)	1089-7623
ISSN	0034-6748
DOI	10.1063/1.4938257
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Article ; Online: Ion acceleration with a narrow energy spectrum by nanosecond laser-irradiation of solid target.

Altana, C / Lanzalone, G / Mascali, D / Muoio, A / Cirrone, G A P / Schillaci, F / Tudisco, S

The Review of scientific instruments

2016 Volume 87, Issue 2, Page(s) 02A914

Abstract: In laser-driven plasma, ion acceleration of aluminum with the production of a quasi-monoenergetic beam has occurred. A useful device to analyze the ions is the Thomson parabolas spectrometer, a well-known diagnostic that is able to obtain information on ... ...

Abstract	In laser-driven plasma, ion acceleration of aluminum with the production of a quasi-monoenergetic beam has occurred. A useful device to analyze the ions is the Thomson parabolas spectrometer, a well-known diagnostic that is able to obtain information on charge-to-mass ratio and energy distribution of the charged particles. At the LENS (Laser Energy for Nuclear Science) laboratory of INFN-LNS in Catania, experimental measures were carried out; the features of LENS are: Q-switched Nd:YAG laser with 2 J laser energy, 1064 nm fundamental wavelengths, and 6 ns pulse duration.
Language	English
Publishing date	2016-02
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	209865-9
ISSN	1089-7623 ; 0034-6748
ISSN (online)	1089-7623
ISSN	0034-6748
DOI	10.1063/1.4936091
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Article ; Online: Investigation on target normal sheath acceleration through measurements of ions energy distribution.

Tudisco, S / Altana, C / Lanzalone, G / Muoio, A / Cirrone, G A P / Mascali, D / Schillaci, F / Brandi, F / Cristoforetti, G / Ferrara, P / Fulgentini, L / Koester, P / Labate, L / Palla, D / Gizzi, L A

The Review of scientific instruments

2016 Volume 87, Issue 2, Page(s) 02A909

Abstract: An experimental campaign aiming at investigating the ion acceleration mechanisms through laser-matter interaction in femtosecond domain has been carried out at the Intense Laser Irradiation Laboratory facility with a laser intensity of up to 2 × 10(19) W/ ...

Abstract	An experimental campaign aiming at investigating the ion acceleration mechanisms through laser-matter interaction in femtosecond domain has been carried out at the Intense Laser Irradiation Laboratory facility with a laser intensity of up to 2 × 10(19) W/cm(2). A Thomson parabola spectrometer was used to obtain the spectra of the ions of the different species accelerated. Here, we show the energy spectra of light-ions and we discuss their dependence on structural characteristics of the target and the role of surface and target bulk in the acceleration process.
Language	English
Publishing date	2016-02
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	209865-9
ISSN	1089-7623 ; 0034-6748
ISSN (online)	1089-7623
ISSN	0034-6748
DOI	10.1063/1.4934691
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Article ; Online: Status and perspectives of fragmentation beams at LNS with CHIMERA detector

Cardella G. / Acosta L. / Amorini F. / Auditore L. / Berceanu I. / Chatterjiee M.B. / De Filippo E. / Francalanza L. / Grassi L. / La Guidara E. / Lanzalone G. / Lombardo I. / Minniti T. / Pagano A. / Pagano E.V. / Papa M. / Pirrone S. / Politi G. / Quattrocchi L. /

Rizzo F. / Rosato E. / Russotto P. / Trifirò A. / Trimarchi M. / Verde G. / Vigilante M.

EPJ Web of Conferences, Vol 88, p

2015 Volume 00012

Abstract: Relatively large yields of various exotic beams produced through in-flight fragmentation are available at LNS. Using the CHIMERA detector, we performed various experiments to study elastic and inelastic scattering, transfer, break-up, and reaction ... ...

Abstract	Relatively large yields of various exotic beams produced through in-flight fragmentation are available at LNS. Using the CHIMERA detector, we performed various experiments to study elastic and inelastic scattering, transfer, break-up, and reaction dynamics with targets from proton and deuteron to carbon and heavier. For reactions with relatively light systems we used the kinematical coincidence method to extract high resolution angular distributions of binary reactions from the measured light particle energy spectra. We also used the CsI detectors of CHIMERA to detect gamma rays emitted in the reactions. Some of most recent results are presented together with future perspectives with the coupling of CHIMERA with FARCOS array.
Keywords	Science ; Q ; Physics ; QC1-999
Language	English
Publishing date	2015-01-01T00:00:00Z
Publisher	EDP Sciences
Document type	Article ; Online
Database	BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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Book ; Online: Measuring nuclear reaction cross sections to extract information on neutrinoless double beta decay

Cavallaro, M. / Cappuzzello, F. / Agodi, C. / Acosta, L. / Auerbach, N. / Bellone, J. / Bijker, R. / Bonanno, D. / Bongiovanni, D. / Borello-Lewin, T. / Boztosun, I. / Branchina, V. / Bussa, M. P. / Calabrese, S. / Calabretta, L. / Calanna, A. / Calvo, D. / Carbone, D. / Lomelí, E. R. Chávez /

Coban, A. / Colonna, M. / D'Agostino, G. / De Geronimo, G. / Delaunay, F. / Deshmukh, N. / de Faria, P. N. / Ferraresi, C. / Ferreira, J. L. / Finocchiaro, P. / Fisichella, M. / Foti, A. / Gallo, G. / Garcia, U. / Giraudo, G. / Greco, V. / Hacisalihoglu, A. / Kotila, J. / Iazzi, F. / Introzzi, R. / Lanzalone, G. / Lavagno, A. / La Via, F. / Lay, J. A. / Lenske, H. / Linares, R. / Litrico, G. / Longhitano, F. / Presti, D. Lo / Lubian, J. / Medina, N. / Mendes, D. R. / Muoio, A. / Oliveira, J. R. B. / Pakou, A. / Pandola, L. / Petrascu, H. / Pinna, F. / Reito, S. / Rifuggiato, D. / Rodrigues, M. R. D. / Russo, A. D. / Russo, G. / Santagati, G. / Santopinto, E. / Sgouros, O. / Solakci, S. O. / Souliotis, G. / Soukeras, V. / Spatafora, A. / Torresi, D. / Tudisco, S. / Vsevolodovna, R. I. M. / Wheadon, R. J. / Yildirin, A. / Zagatto, V. A. B.

2020

Abstract: Neutrinoless double beta decay (0v\b{eta}\b{eta}) is considered the best potential resource to access the absolute neutrino mass scale. Moreover, if observed, it will signal that neutrinos are their own anti-particles (Majorana particles). Presently, ... ...

Abstract	Neutrinoless double beta decay (0v\b{eta}\b{eta}) is considered the best potential resource to access the absolute neutrino mass scale. Moreover, if observed, it will signal that neutrinos are their own anti-particles (Majorana particles). Presently, this physics case is one of the most important research "beyond Standard Model" and might guide the way towards a Grand Unified Theory of fundamental interactions. Since the 0v\b{eta}\b{eta} decay process involves nuclei, its analysis necessarily implies nuclear structure issues. In the NURE project, supported by a Starting Grant of the European Research Council (ERC), nuclear reactions of double charge-exchange (DCE) are used as a tool to extract information on the 0v\b{eta}\b{eta} Nuclear Matrix Elements. In DCE reactions and \b{eta}\b{eta} decay indeed the initial and final nuclear states are the same and the transition operators have similar structure. Thus the measurement of the DCE absolute cross-sections can give crucial information on \b{eta}\b{eta} matrix elements. In a wider view, the NUMEN international collaboration plans a major upgrade of the INFN-LNS facilities in the next years in order to increase the experimental production of nuclei of at least two orders of magnitude, thus making feasible a systematic study of all the cases of interest as candidates for 0v\b{eta}\b{eta}.
Keywords	Nuclear Experiment
Subject code	551
Publishing date	2020-01-27
Publishing country	us
Document type	Book ; Online
Database	BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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Book ; Online: NURE

Cavallaro, M. / Aciksoz, E. / Acosta, L. / Agodi, C. / Auerbach, N. / Bellone, J. / Bijker, R. / Bianco, S. / Bonanno, D. / Bongiovanni, D. / Borello, T. / Boztosun, I. / Branchina, V. / Bussa, M. P. / Busso, L. / Calabrese, S. / Calabretta, L. / Calanna, A. / Calvo, D. /

Cappuzzello, F. / Carbone, D. / Lomeli, E. R. Chavez / Colonna, M. / Agostino, G. D / Deshmuk, N. / de Faria, P. N. / Ferraresi, C. / Ferreira, J. L. / Finocchiaro, P. / Fisichella, M. / Foti, A. / Gallo, G. / Garcia, U. / Giraudo, G. / Greco, V. / Hacisalihoglu, A. / Kotila, J. / Iazzi, F. / Introzzi, R. / Lanzalone, G. / Lavagno, A. / La Via, F. / Lay, J. A. / Lenske, H. / Linares, R. / Litrico, G. / Longhitano, F. / Presti, D. Lo / Lubian, J. / Medina, N. / Mendes, D. R. / Muoio, A. / Oliveira, J. R. B. / Pakou, A. / Pandola, L. / Petrascu, H. / Pinna, F. / Pirri, F. / Reito, S. / Rifuggiato, D. / Rodrigues, M. R. D. / Russo, A. D. / Russo, G. / Santagati, G. / Santopinto, E. / Sgouros, O. / Solakci, S. O. / Souliotis, G. / Soukeras, V. / Torresi, D. / Tudisco, S. / Vsevolodovna, R. I. M. / Wheadon, R. / Zagatto, V. A. B.

An ERC project to study nuclear reactions for neutrinoless double beta decay

2020

Abstract: Neutrinoless double beta decay (0{\nu}\b{eta}\b{eta}) is considered the best potential resource to determine the absolute neutrino mass scale. Moreover, if observed, it will signal that the total lepton number is not conserved and neutrinos are their own ...

Abstract	Neutrinoless double beta decay (0{\nu}\b{eta}\b{eta}) is considered the best potential resource to determine the absolute neutrino mass scale. Moreover, if observed, it will signal that the total lepton number is not conserved and neutrinos are their own anti-particles. Presently, this physics case is one of the most important research beyond Standard Model and might guide the way towards a Grand Unified Theory of fundamental interactions. Since the \b{eta}\b{eta} decay process involves nuclei, its analysis necessarily implies nuclear structure issues. The 0{\nu}\b{eta}\b{eta} decay rate can be expressed as a product of independent factors: the phase-space factors, the nuclear matrix elements (NME) and a function of the masses of the neutrino species. Thus the knowledge of the NME can give information on the neutrino mass scale, if the 0{\nu}\b{eta}\b{eta} decay rate is measured. In the NURE project, supported by a Starting Grant of the European Research Council, nuclear reactions of double charge-exchange (DCE) will be used as a tool to extract information on the \b{eta}\b{eta} NME. In DCE reactions and \b{eta}\b{eta} decay, the initial and final nuclear states are the same and the transition operators have similar structure. Thus the measurement of the DCE absolute crosssections can give crucial information on \b{eta}\b{eta} matrix elements. Comment: arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:2001.09657; text overlap with arXiv:2001.09648
Keywords	Nuclear Experiment
Subject code	551
Publishing date	2020-01-27
Publishing country	us
Document type	Book ; Online
Database	BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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Article ; Online: The FARCOS project — Status and perspective

Pagano E.V. / Acosta L. / Auditore L. / Bassini R. / Boiano C. / Cardella G. / Castoldi A. / D’Andrea M. / De Filippo E. / Fichera F. / Francalanza L. / Giudice N. / Gnoffo B. / Grimaldi A. / Guazzoni C. / Lanzalone G. / Lombardo I. / Minniti T. / Morgana E. /

Pagano A. / Papa M. / Passaro G. / Pirrone S. / Politi G. / Porto F. / Quattrocchi L. / Rizzo F. / Rosato E. / Russotto P. / Saccà G. / Trifirò A. / Trimarchi M. / Verde G. / Vigilante M.

EPJ Web of Conferences, Vol 88, p

2015 Volume 00013

Abstract: Nuclear matter under extreme conditions can be studied in the laboratory with heavy-ion collisions. In this case one can indeed vary the incident energy and explore different impact parameter and rapidity regions to access densities that extend above and ...

Abstract	Nuclear matter under extreme conditions can be studied in the laboratory with heavy-ion collisions. In this case one can indeed vary the incident energy and explore different impact parameter and rapidity regions to access densities that extend above and below saturation. This opportunity allows one to learn about the nuclear equation of state and its implications in astrophysics phenomena such as supernovae explosions and neutron stars properties. All these phenomena involve time scales that need to be accessed with two- and multi-particle correlation measurements. In this contribution a brief report of the FARCOS array will be presented. In particular, tests with alpha sources and beams and preliminary results from a recent experiment INKIISSY performed using a FARCOS prototype made of four telescopes will be presented.
Keywords	Science ; Q ; Physics ; QC1-999
Publishing date	2015-01-01T00:00:00Z
Publisher	EDP Sciences
Document type	Article ; Online
Database	BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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Article ; Online: Polar-side emission of heavy IMFs in 197Au + 197Au collisions at 23A MeV

Cap T. / Siwek-Wilczyńska K. / Skwira-Chalot I. / Wilczyński J. / Amorini F. / Auditore L. / Cardella G. / De Filippo E. / Geraci E. / Grassi L. / Grzeszczuk A. / La Guidara E. / Han J. / Kozik T. / Lanzalone G. / Lombardo I. / Najman R. / Nicolis N. G. / Pagano A. /

Papa M. / Piasecki E. / Pirrone S. / Płaneta R. / Politi G. / Rizzo F. / Russotto P. / Trifirò A. / Trimarchi M. / Verde G. / Zipper W.

EPJ Web of Conferences, Vol 88, p

2015 Volume 00007

Keywords	Science ; Q ; Physics ; QC1-999
Language	English
Publishing date	2015-01-01T00:00:00Z
Publisher	EDP Sciences
Document type	Article ; Online
Database	BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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Article ; Online: The InKiIsSY experiment at LNS

Quattrocchi L. / Acosta L. / Auditore L. / Baran V. / Cap T. / Cardella G. / Colonna M. / De Filippo E. / Francalanza L. / Geraci E. / Gnoffo B. / Lanzalone G. / Lombardo I. / Maiolino C. / Marquínez-Durán G. / Morgana E. / Minniti T. / Norella S. / Pagano A. /

Pagano E.V. / Papa M. / Piasecki E. / Pirrone S. / Politi G. / Porto F. / Rizzo F. / Rosato E. / Russotto P. / Trifirò A. / Trimarchi M. / Verde G. / Vigilante M. / Wilczynski J.

EPJ Web of Conferences, Vol 88, p

A study of size vs. isospin effects with 124Xe+64Zn and 124,112Sn+64,58Ni reactions

2015 Volume 01014

Abstract: The systems 124Sn+64Ni and 112Sn+58Ni at 35 AMeV were analyzed in previous experiments, by using the 4π multi-detector CHIMERA in order to investigate the time-scale and mechanisms of fragments formation. By comparing the two systems, effects that have ... ...

Abstract	The systems 124Sn+64Ni and 112Sn+58Ni at 35 AMeV were analyzed in previous experiments, by using the 4π multi-detector CHIMERA in order to investigate the time-scale and mechanisms of fragments formation. By comparing the two systems, effects that have been correlated to Isospin transport in reaction dynamics and symmetry energy term of nuclear equation of state at sub-saturation density were found. Recently, in order to disentangle the Isospin effects from size effects the 124Xe+64Ni reaction was investigated at the same beam energy of 35 AMeV.
Keywords	Science ; Q ; Physics ; QC1-999
Language	English
Publishing date	2015-01-01T00:00:00Z
Publisher	EDP Sciences
Document type	Article ; Online
Database	BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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