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  1. Article: Coronary Artery Disease in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: What Do the Facts Say?

    Melano-Carranza, Efrén / Zambrano-Zambrano, Alexis / Valle-Uitzil, Walter / Ezquerra-Osorio, Alejandro / Rodriguez-Méndez, Axel / Larios-Lara, Juan H / Baeza, Luis / Pimentel-Esparza, Juan Andres / Cervantes-Nieto, Jorge Antonio / Fuentes Mendoza, Juan Alan

    Cureus

    2023  Volume 15, Issue 1, Page(s) e33449

    Abstract: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is an autoimmune disease that can affect any organ with a predisposition for women of reproductive age. It is related to a higher risk of cardiovascular events, increasing it up to 50 times in young people, and 30% of ... ...

    Abstract Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is an autoimmune disease that can affect any organ with a predisposition for women of reproductive age. It is related to a higher risk of cardiovascular events, increasing it up to 50 times in young people, and 30% of deaths are attributed to coronary artery disease. The risk of developing cardiovascular disease in SLE is related not only to traditional cardiovascular risks factors such as advanced age, hypertension, dyslipidemia, and diabetes but also to disease-specific factors, such as degree of activity, autoantibodies, organ damage, and treatment. Accelerated atherosclerosis is one of the main contributors to pathogenesis. Manifestations range from angina to acute myocardial infarction and sudden death. Markers have been studied for the detection of subclinical disease and stratification of these patients, as well as different treatment options to improve the cardiovascular prognosis of the disease.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-01-06
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2747273-5
    ISSN 2168-8184
    ISSN 2168-8184
    DOI 10.7759/cureus.33449
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article: Case report: Polyarteritis nodosa as a substrate for a massive myocardial infarction.

    Solis-Jimenez, Fabio / Gonzalez-Ortiz, Araceli / Larios-Lara, Juan H / Castro-Garcia, Carlos A / Arteaga-Chan, Eduardo I / Velazquez-Sanchez, Fernando / Vargas-Estrada, Jorge L / Ramirez-Marcano, Erika Y / Garaygordobil, Diego Araiza / Briseño De La Cruz, Jose L / Gopar-Nieto, Rodrigo / Martinez, Daniel Sierra-Lara / Arias-Mendoza, Alexandra

    Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine

    2023  Volume 9, Page(s) 1070378

    Abstract: This report describes a rare case of a global myocardial infarction caused by severe vasospasm of the coronary arteries secondary to the administration of pyridostigmine in a patient with polyarteritis nodosa (PAN). Details about the clinical ... ...

    Abstract This report describes a rare case of a global myocardial infarction caused by severe vasospasm of the coronary arteries secondary to the administration of pyridostigmine in a patient with polyarteritis nodosa (PAN). Details about the clinical presentation, the typical electrocardiographic pattern of multivessel disease, the differential diagnoses suspected in the multi-imaging approach, and the treatment of cardiogenic shock are described. The definitive diagnosis of infarction and the histopathological findings compatible with polyarteritis nodosa were made by autopsy.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-01-12
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Case Reports
    ZDB-ID 2781496-8
    ISSN 2297-055X
    ISSN 2297-055X
    DOI 10.3389/fcvm.2022.1070378
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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