Article ; Online: Nontraumatic Emergency Laparotomy: Surgical Principles Similar to Trauma Need to Be Adopted?
2017 Volume 110, Issue 11, Page(s) 688–693
Abstract: Objectives: In 2011, the Royal College of Surgeons published : Methods: All patients who underwent emergency laparotomy between April 2011 and December 2012 at Warwick Hospital (Warwick, UK) were included retrospectively. Information relating to ... ...
Abstract | Objectives: In 2011, the Royal College of Surgeons published Methods: All patients who underwent emergency laparotomy between April 2011 and December 2012 at Warwick Hospital (Warwick, UK) were included retrospectively. Information relating to their demographics; preoperative score; primary pathology; timing of surgery; intraoperative details; and postoperative outcome, including 30-day mortality, were collated for statistical analysis. Results: In total, 91 patients underwent 97 operations. The median age was 64 years (range 50-90, male:female 1:2). Sixty-five percent of cases were obstruction and perforation, and 66% of all operations were performed during office hours. The unadjusted 30-day mortality was 15.4%. Compared with nonsurvivors, survivors had a significantly higher Portsmouth-Physiological and Operative Severity Score for the enUmeration of Mortality and Morbidity score ( Conclusions: The 30-day mortality rate is comparable to the national standard. Further studies are warranted to determine whether trauma management modalities may be adopted to target high-risk patients who exhibit the lethal triad of hypotension, coagulopathy, and hypothermia. |
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Language | English | ||||||||||
Publishing date | 2017-11 | ||||||||||
Publishing country | United States | ||||||||||
Document type | Journal Article | ||||||||||
ZDB-ID | 185329-6 | ||||||||||
ISSN | 1541-8243 ; 0038-4348 | ||||||||||
ISSN (online) | 1541-8243 | ||||||||||
ISSN | 0038-4348 | ||||||||||
DOI | 10.14423/SMJ.0000000000000721 | ||||||||||
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Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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