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Article ; Online: Photoinactivation of the bacteriophage PhiX174 by UVA radiation and visible light in SM buffer and DMEM-F12

Florian Sommerfeld / Laura Weyersberg / Petra Vatter / Martin Hessling

BMC Research Notes, Vol 17, Iss 1, Pp 1-

2024  Volume 7

Abstract: Abstract Objective It has been observed that viruses can be inactivated by UVA radiation and visible light. The aim of this study is to investigate whether a medium that contains a photosensitizer might have an influence on viral reduction under ... ...

Abstract Abstract Objective It has been observed that viruses can be inactivated by UVA radiation and visible light. The aim of this study is to investigate whether a medium that contains a photosensitizer might have an influence on viral reduction under irradiation by UVA, violet or blue light. Test virus is the bacteriophage PhiX174 in the photosensitizer-free SM buffer and DMEM-F12, which contains the known photosensitizer riboflavin. Results The determined PhiX174 D90 doses in SM buffer and DMEM were 36.8 J/cm² and 13.6 J/cm² at 366 nm, 153.6 J/cm² and 129.1 J/cm² at 408 nm and 4988 J/cm² and 2477.1 J/cm² at 455 nm, respectively. It can be concluded that the medium has a large influence on the results. This might be caused by the photosensitizer riboflavin in DMEM-F12. As riboflavin is a key component in many cell culture media, irradiation experiments with viruses in cell culture media should be avoided if the investigation of intrinsical photoinactivation properties of viruses is aimed for.
Keywords PhiX174 ; UVA ; Visible irradiation ; Radiation inactivation ; Blue light ; Violet light ; Medicine ; R ; Biology (General) ; QH301-705.5 ; Science (General) ; Q1-390
Subject code 535
Language English
Publishing date 2024-01-01T00:00:00Z
Publisher BMC
Document type Article ; Online
Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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