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  1. Article: Adapting a Clinical Practice Guideline for Management of Patients with Knee and Hip Osteoarthritis by Hong Kong Physiotherapists.

    Al Zoubi, Fadi M / Wong, Arnold Y L / Cheing, Gladys L Y / Cheung, Jason P Y / Fu, Siu Ngor / Tsang, Helen H L / Law, Rainbow K Y / So, Billy Chun Lung / Tsang, Raymond / Tsang, Sharon / Wen, Chunyi / Wong, Michael / Yau, Yim Ching / Bussières, André E

    Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)

    2023  Volume 11, Issue 22

    Abstract: Knee and hip osteoarthritis are common disabling conditions globally. Although numerous international clinical practice guidelines exist to guide physiotherapy management, not all recommendations issued from these guidelines can be translated to other ... ...

    Abstract Knee and hip osteoarthritis are common disabling conditions globally. Although numerous international clinical practice guidelines exist to guide physiotherapy management, not all recommendations issued from these guidelines can be translated to other contexts without considering the cultural acceptability and clinical implementability of targeted countries. Because the ADAPTE framework provides a robust methodology to adapt guidelines to the local context, this study used its methodology to adapt high-quality guideline recommendations to promote optimal physiotherapy care for knee and hip osteoarthritis in Hong Kong. The ADAPTE framework was used and modified to complete the adaptation process. International clinical practice guidelines were identified from eight guideline clearinghouses and six electronic databases. Two independent reviewers critically appraised the eligible guidelines using the AGREE II tool. We extracted and tabulated recommendations from high-quality guidelines. A voting-based consensus among interdisciplinary experts was conducted to decide on suitable recommendations for the Hong Kong context and whether there was a need to modify them. Pertinent recommendations were then translated into the traditional Chinese language. Our team members suggested modifying four tools and adding one to explore the patient's feedback on the recommendations, to the ADAPTE framework. The adaptation was performed on three high-quality guidelines. We adapted 28 and 20 recommendations for treating knee and hip osteoarthritis, respectively. We recommend a multimodal treatment for managing knee and hip osteoarthritis. Land- and aquatic-based exercises, patient education, and self-management were strongly recommended for patients with knee osteoarthritis. Land- and aquatic-based exercises were strongly recommended for patients with hip osteoarthritis. This is the first adaptation study in Hong Kong. It provides guidance to local physiotherapists on managing patients with knee and hip osteoarthritis. Future studies should test the effectiveness of implementing this adapted guideline to improve local physiotherapy care in Hong Kong.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-11-15
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2721009-1
    ISSN 2227-9032
    ISSN 2227-9032
    DOI 10.3390/healthcare11222964
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article: Development of a short form of the Hong Kong Chinese orebro musculoskeletal pain screening questionnaire.

    Tsang, Raymond C C / Lee, Edwin W C / Lau, Jamie S Y / Kwong, Susane S F / So, Eric M L / Wong, Thomas F Y / Law, Rainbow K Y

    Hong Kong physiotherapy journal : official publication of the Hong Kong Physiotherapy Association Limited = Wu li chih liao

    2018  Volume 39, Issue 1, Page(s) 57–66

    Abstract: Background: The Orebro Musculoskeletal Pain Screening Questionnaire (OMPSQ) is a valid screening tool to identify those musculoskeletal patients at risk of developing chronicity and disability. A Hong Kong Chinese version of the OMPSQ (COMPSQ-HK) was ... ...

    Abstract Background: The Orebro Musculoskeletal Pain Screening Questionnaire (OMPSQ) is a valid screening tool to identify those musculoskeletal patients at risk of developing chronicity and disability. A Hong Kong Chinese version of the OMPSQ (COMPSQ-HK) was developed with satisfactory construct validity and predictive validity.
    Objective: The aim of this study was to develop a 10-item short form of the COMPSQ-HK (COMPSQ-HK10) and examine its measurement properties.
    Methods: The 10 items were identified from the suggestion by the original author of OMPSQ. The data of the 10 items were extracted from the main study to develop the COMPSQ-HK conducted from 2010 to 2013. The internal consistency using Cronbach's alpha, test-retest reliability examining intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC
    Results: A total of 305 back patients and 160 neck patients were recruited with about 30% of patients lost to follow-up at one year. Both the internal consistency (Cronbach's alpha as 0.732 to 0.757) and test-retest reliabilities (ICC
    Conclusion: The COMPSQ-HK10 has comparable measurement properties with the COMPSQ-HK. It is recommended to use the COMPSQ-HK10 for routine screening to identify patients of back and neck pain at risk of developing chronic pain and disability.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2018-09-13
    Publishing country Singapore
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2202255-7
    ISSN 1876-441X ; 1013-7025
    ISSN (online) 1876-441X
    ISSN 1013-7025
    DOI 10.1142/S1013702519500057
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article: Pain management programme for Chinese patients: a 10-year outcome review.

    Chu, M C / Law, Rainbow K Y / Cheung, Leo C T / Ma, Marlene L / Tse, Ewert Y W / Wong, Tony C M / Chen, P P

    Hong Kong medical journal = Xianggang yi xue za zhi

    2015  Volume 21, Issue 4, Page(s) 304–309

    Abstract: Objectives: To review the clinical and social benefits of a pain management programme in Hong Kong.: Design: Prospective cohort study.: Setting: Tertiary out-patient clinic, Hong Kong.: Participants: Patients with chronic non-cancer pain and ... ...

    Abstract Objectives: To review the clinical and social benefits of a pain management programme in Hong Kong.
    Design: Prospective cohort study.
    Setting: Tertiary out-patient clinic, Hong Kong.
    Participants: Patients with chronic non-cancer pain and prolonged (mean, 46 months) psychosocial disability who joined the Comprehensive Outpatient Pain Engagement programme between 2002 and 2012.
    Intervention: A structured 6-week out-patient pain rehabilitation course designed to improve function and reduce disability, regardless of the cause or severity of pain.
    Main outcome measures: Social outcomes included return-to-work rate, hospital admissions, and out-patient visits. Physical outcomes included tolerance to sitting and standing. Psychological constructs such as mood, catastrophisation, self-efficacy, quality of life, and perceived performances were used. Each measure was taken before and 1 year after the programme.
    Results: There was significant increase in return-to-work rate 1 year after commencement of the programme (35% after vs 17% before the programme; odds ratio=3.01), reduction in medical utilisation, and improvement in all physical and psychological measures. Pain intensity, psychological distress, and history of work-related injuries were not related to the likelihood of return to work. Shorter duration of pain and higher physical functioning score in 36-Item Short-Form Health Survey were prognostic indicators.
    Conclusions: Patients with chronic pain who joined the Comprehensive Outpatient Pain Engagement programme showed significant functional improvement despite the long history of pain.
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Asian Continental Ancestry Group ; Chronic Pain/psychology ; Chronic Pain/rehabilitation ; Disability Evaluation ; Female ; Hong Kong ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Office Visits/statistics & numerical data ; Outcome Assessment (Health Care)/statistics & numerical data ; Outpatients/psychology ; Outpatients/statistics & numerical data ; Pain Management/methods ; Pain Management/statistics & numerical data ; Pain Measurement/psychology ; Pain Measurement/statistics & numerical data ; Patient Admission/statistics & numerical data ; Program Evaluation/statistics & numerical data ; Prospective Studies ; Quality of Life ; Return to Work/statistics & numerical data ; Young Adult
    Language English
    Publishing date 2015-08
    Publishing country China
    Document type Evaluation Studies ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1239255-8
    ISSN 1024-2708
    ISSN 1024-2708
    DOI 10.12809/hkmj144350
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: The application of participatory ergonomics in a healthcare setting in Hong Kong.

    Lee, Edwin W C / Fok, Joan P C / Lam, Augustine T / Law, Rainbow K Y / Szeto, Grace P Y / Li, Philip P K

    Work (Reading, Mass.)

    2014  Volume 48, Issue 4, Page(s) 511–519

    Abstract: Background: Work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WRMDs) are recognized as a major source of significant pain and disability in the healthcare sector. However, they are preventable if appropriate surveillance and intervention programs are implemented.! ...

    Abstract Background: Work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WRMDs) are recognized as a major source of significant pain and disability in the healthcare sector. However, they are preventable if appropriate surveillance and intervention programs are implemented.
    Objective: The purpose of this paper is to describe the holistic ergonomic approach that was used to address the multifactorial problems encountered by healthcare workers in their daily work.
    Methods: Using participatory ergonomics, healthcare workers in this study teamed up with management and staff with expertise in ergonomic analysis, design, and implementation of remedies. Selected participatory ergonomic intervention programs targeted at an organizational level are elaborated. Interventions included pre-work stretching, workplace surveillance at a psychiatric department, on-site ergonomic teaching for community nurses, and display screen equipment consultancy.
    Discussions: Changes in workplace design, equipment re-arrangement, awareness of proper posture, and adoption of good work practices all play important roles in reducing musculoskeletal disorders among healthcare workers. Prompt occupational medicine and rehabilitation services were also provided to complement the work disability prevention process. The impact of the various intervention programs on staff health, costs and productivity of the organization are simultaneously discussed.
    MeSH term(s) Community Health Nursing ; Community-Based Participatory Research ; Efficiency, Organizational ; Ergonomics/methods ; Health Care Sector ; Hong Kong ; Humans ; Microcomputers ; Muscle Stretching Exercises ; Musculoskeletal Diseases/prevention & control ; Occupational Exposure/adverse effects ; Occupational Exposure/prevention & control ; Occupational Health ; Population Surveillance ; Psychiatric Department, Hospital ; Referral and Consultation ; Workplace/organization & administration
    Language English
    Publishing date 2014
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1394194-x
    ISSN 1875-9270 ; 1051-9815
    ISSN (online) 1875-9270
    ISSN 1051-9815
    DOI 10.3233/WOR-141918
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: The predictive validity of OMPQ on the rehabilitation outcomes for patients with acute and subacute non-specific LBP in a Chinese population.

    Law, Rainbow K Y / Lee, Edwin W C / Law, Sheung-Wai / Chan, Ben K B / Chen, Phoon-Ping / Szeto, Grace P Y

    Journal of occupational rehabilitation

    2012  Volume 23, Issue 3, Page(s) 361–370

    Abstract: Introduction: Early screening of physical and psychosocial risk factors has been advocated as a way to identify low back pain (LBP) patients who may develop chronic disability. This study evaluated the predictive validity of a Chinese version of the ... ...

    Abstract Introduction: Early screening of physical and psychosocial risk factors has been advocated as a way to identify low back pain (LBP) patients who may develop chronic disability. This study evaluated the predictive validity of a Chinese version of the Orebro Musculoskeletal Pain Questionnaire (OMPQ) in identifying LBP patients at risk of developing poor return-to-work (RTW) outcomes.
    Methods: Altogether 241 patients with acute or subacute non-specific LBP agreed to participate, and they were screened at baseline with OMPQ, and evaluated after discharge from physiotherapy (n = 173) with outcome measures including the Roland-Morris Disability Questionnaire (RMDQ), numerical pain score (0-10) and global recovery (0-10). At 1-year follow-up, information on RTW status as well as sick leave duration were obtained.
    Results: At baseline the OMPQ had a mean score of 112.0 (SD = 26.5). The receiver operator characteristic (ROC) curves of OMPQ scores at 1-year follow-up recorded values of area under the curve of 0.693 for RTW and 0.714 for sick leave duration, which are comparable to those reported in European studies. OMPQ was the only factor that could significantly predict the RTW outcomes, compared to other variables such as the RMDQ scores.
    Conclusion: The results confirmed the predictive validity of the Chinese version of OMPQ in screening LBP patients at risk of developing poor occupational outcomes, and appropriate interventions can be arranged for these high-risk individuals in the rehabilitation process.
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Disability Evaluation ; Female ; Hong Kong ; Humans ; Logistic Models ; Low Back Pain/rehabilitation ; Male ; Multivariate Analysis ; Pain Measurement/methods ; Prospective Studies ; ROC Curve ; Recovery of Function ; Reproducibility of Results ; Return to Work ; Risk Assessment ; Sick Leave/statistics & numerical data ; Surveys and Questionnaires
    Language English
    Publishing date 2012-11-23
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article ; Multicenter Study ; Validation Study
    ZDB-ID 1171536-4
    ISSN 1573-3688 ; 1053-0487
    ISSN (online) 1573-3688
    ISSN 1053-0487
    DOI 10.1007/s10926-012-9404-y
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article: The functional capacity of healthcare workers with history of severe acute respiratory distress syndrome (SARS) complicated with avascular necrosis--case report.

    Law, Rainbow K Y / Lee, Edwin W C / Poon, Priscilla Y H / Lau, Terrence C H / Kwok, Kelvin M L / Chan, Andy C M

    Work (Reading, Mass.)

    2008  Volume 30, Issue 1, Page(s) 17–26

    Abstract: Two years after the SARS outbreak in Hong Kong, 128 healthcare workers continued to present with musculoskeletal complaints and 38 workers were diagnosed with avascular necrosis (AVN) in different joints. 13 healthcare workers were referred to six ... ...

    Abstract Two years after the SARS outbreak in Hong Kong, 128 healthcare workers continued to present with musculoskeletal complaints and 38 workers were diagnosed with avascular necrosis (AVN) in different joints. 13 healthcare workers were referred to six designated Physiotherapy Departments of the Hospital Authority for a tailor-made standardized Functional Capacity Evaluation (FCE) from 2004 to 2005 on a voluntary basis. Job analysis, workers' self-perceived disability and functional capacity, non-material handling tests, and the cardiopulmonary fitness test were performed. Retrospective review of the FCE data showed that there were 17 AVN of hips, 16 AVN of knees, 3 AVN of shoulders. All patients had AVN of lower limb joints. Nearly full ranges of movement (ROM) were observed in the knees involved, but the hip range was decreased for most subjects suffering from hip AVNs. Most workers (n=12) could not complete the cardiopulmonary test due to intolerable joint pain. Six workers' self-perceived physical demands level (PDC) matched with the physical demands level identified by the FCE. 12 healthcare workers attained a sedentary physical demands level and were unable to match with their previous job demands. One staff was classified as light physical demands and managed his original duty. Four workers had returned to work at the time FCE was performed. The tailor-made FCE added information to facilitate the return-to-work planning for the staff. Four more workers returned to work with modified duties one year after the FCE.
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Comorbidity ; Female ; Health Personnel ; Hip Joint/physiopathology ; Hong Kong ; Humans ; Knee Joint/physiopathology ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Organizational Case Studies ; Osteonecrosis/physiopathology ; Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome/physiopathology ; Shoulder Joint/physiopathology ; Work Capacity Evaluation
    Language English
    Publishing date 2008
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1394194-x
    ISSN 1051-9815
    ISSN 1051-9815
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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