Article ; Online: Reversion of glucocorticoid-induced senescence and collagen synthesis decrease by LY294002 is mediated through p38 in skin.
International journal of biological sciences
2022 Volume 18, Issue 16, Page(s) 6102–6113
Abstract: Glucocorticoids (GCs) are the most common treatment for inflammatory skin disorders; however, they show several adverse side effects, including atrophy and collagen decrease following chronic treatment. In particular, transcription factors and p38 ... ...
Abstract | Glucocorticoids (GCs) are the most common treatment for inflammatory skin disorders; however, they show several adverse side effects, including atrophy and collagen decrease following chronic treatment. In particular, transcription factors and p38 signaling for collagen synthesis have been shown to be suppressed by the active glucocorticoid receptor (GR). LY294002 (LY), a phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) inhibitor, has been reported to protect keratinocytes in epidermis against GC-induced hypoplasia; however, its protective effect in dermis remains unclear. Furthermore, clobetasol propionate (CP) is the most used commercial synthetic GC, yet studies on how CP causes side effects in dermal fibroblasts are limited. In this study, dermal atrophy was modeled using CP in human dermal fibroblasts (HDFs) and C57BL/6 mice. CP treatment significantly upregulated FK506 binding protein 5 (FKBP51), an atrophy marker (2.4 ± 0.25 and 3.3 ± 0.3 fold in |
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MeSH term(s) | Mice ; Humans ; Animals ; Glucocorticoids ; Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases ; Mice, Inbred C57BL ; Receptors, Glucocorticoid ; Phosphoinositide-3 Kinase Inhibitors ; Atrophy |
Chemical Substances | 2-(4-morpholinyl)-8-phenyl-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one (31M2U1DVID) ; Glucocorticoids ; Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases (EC 2.7.1.-) ; Receptors, Glucocorticoid ; Phosphoinositide-3 Kinase Inhibitors |
Language | English |
Publishing date | 2022-10-18 |
Publishing country | Australia |
Document type | Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't |
ZDB-ID | 2179208-2 |
ISSN | 1449-2288 ; 1449-2288 |
ISSN (online) | 1449-2288 |
ISSN | 1449-2288 |
DOI | 10.7150/ijbs.73915 |
Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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