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  1. Book ; Online: Towards Gender Equality in Law

    Guney, Gizem / Davies, David / Lee, Po-Han

    An Analysis of State Failures from a Global Perspective

    2022  

    Author's details edited by Gizem Guney, David Davies, Po-Han Lee
    Keywords Sex ; Human rights ; Social policy ; Political planning
    Subject code 305.3
    Language English
    Size 1 Online-Ressource (XIX, 250 p)
    Edition 1st ed. 2022
    Publisher Springer International Publishing ; Imprint: Palgrave Macmillan
    Publishing place Cham
    Document type Book ; Online
    HBZ-ID HT021412844
    ISBN 978-3-030-98072-6 ; 9783030980719 ; 9783030980733 ; 9783030980740 ; 3-030-98072-3 ; 3030980715 ; 3030980731 ; 303098074X
    DOI 10.1007/978-3-030-98072-6
    Database ZB MED Catalogue: Medicine, Health, Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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  2. Book ; Online: Towards Gender Equality in Law

    Guney, Gizem / Davies, David / Lee, Po-Han

    An Analysis of State Failures from a Global Perspective

    2022  

    Keywords Gender studies, gender groups ; Human rights ; Central government policies ; Social work ; Transgender ; Gender-based violence ; Socio-legal ; Reproductive rights ; Sex work ; Hate speech
    Language 0|e
    Size 1 electronic resource (250 pages)
    Publisher Springer Nature
    Publishing place Cham
    Document type Book ; Online
    Note English ; Open Access
    HBZ-ID HT021610492
    ISBN 9783030980726 ; 3030980723
    Database ZB MED Catalogue: Medicine, Health, Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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  3. Article ; Online: Ethical Preparedness for Health Policymaking and Implementation During Public Health Emergencies: The Role of Rapid Ethical Assessment.

    Yeh, Ming-Jui / Lee, Po-Han

    Health security

    2023  Volume 21, Issue 5, Page(s) 371–378

    Abstract: Scholars have called for ethical preparedness for public health practice and research to address the challenges of special ethical considerations under time and resource pressure during emergencies like the COVID-19 pandemic. We propose the idea of a ... ...

    Abstract Scholars have called for ethical preparedness for public health practice and research to address the challenges of special ethical considerations under time and resource pressure during emergencies like the COVID-19 pandemic. We propose the idea of a rapid ethical assessment (REA) that aims to provide ethical justifications and policy recommendations for a specific public health policy, which is necessary for the ethical legitimacy of health policymaking and implementation. We suggest that an REA task force be established and incorporated into the administrative procedure to perform an REA in the early, middle, and terminal stages of a policy proposed by the health authority and to determine to what extent the tradeoffs between values and priorities required by the policy are ethically acceptable. The REA task force's role is consultative, with the final decisionmaking power and political responsibilities falling on the health authority. The REA task force should adopt 4 substantial ethical principles: utilitarianism, equity, human rights, and solidarity. The REA task force would consist of a multidisciplinary team of experts and a group of representatives from those who would be affected by the proposed policy. The REA task force would operate with a 5-step procedure of (1) convening, (2) investigation, (3) determination, (4) reporting and communication, and (5) decision and reassessment. We use 2 real incidents in Taiwan to demonstrate how the REA task force could work to enhance the ethical acceptance of a policy.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Public Health ; Pandemics ; Emergencies ; Public Health Practice ; COVID-19
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-08-07
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2823049-8
    ISSN 2326-5108 ; 2326-5094
    ISSN (online) 2326-5108
    ISSN 2326-5094
    DOI 10.1089/hs.2023.0003
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: The Ethics of Population Policy for the Two Worlds of Population Conditions.

    Yeh, Ming-Jui / Lee, Po-Han

    Health care analysis : HCA : journal of health philosophy and policy

    2023  Volume 32, Issue 1, Page(s) 1–14

    Abstract: Population policy has taken two divergent trajectories. In the developing part of the world, controlling population growth has been a major tune of the debate more than a half-century ago. In the more developed part of the world, an inverse pattern ... ...

    Abstract Population policy has taken two divergent trajectories. In the developing part of the world, controlling population growth has been a major tune of the debate more than a half-century ago. In the more developed part of the world, an inverse pattern results in the discussion over the facilitation of population growth. The ethical debates on population policy have primarily focused on the former and ignored the latter. This paper proposes a more comprehensive account that justifies states' population policy interventions. We first consider the reasons that support pro-natalist policies to enhance fertility rates and argue that these policies are ethically problematic. We then establish an ethics of population policy grounded on account of self-sustaining the body politic, which consists of four criteria: survival, replacement, accountability, and solidarity. We discuss the implications of this account regarding birth-control and pro-natalist policies, as well as non-procreative policies such as immigration, adoption, and unintended baby-saving strategies.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Public Policy ; Population Growth ; Ethics
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-07-21
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1160541-8
    ISSN 1573-3394 ; 1065-3058
    ISSN (online) 1573-3394
    ISSN 1065-3058
    DOI 10.1007/s10728-023-00462-y
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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    In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

    Zs.A 3883: Show issues Location:
    Je nach Verfügbarkeit (siehe Angabe bei Bestand)
    bis Jg. 1994: Bestellungen von Artikeln über das Online-Bestellformular
    Jg. 1995 - 2021: Lesesall (2.OG)
    ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG)

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  5. Article ; Online: Lost to follow up: the (non)psychosocial barriers to HIV/AIDS care in southeast Nigeria.

    Uzim, Elochukwu Ernest / Lee, Po-Han

    AIDS care

    2023  , Page(s) 1–10

    Abstract: Medication withdrawal remains a problem in Nigeria's HIV care. The Enugu state of southeast Nigeria has 3,736 people living with HIV/AIDS (PLHIV), with a 1.9% HIV-positive prevalence rate among the age band of 15-49 years, higher than 1.3%, the national ... ...

    Abstract Medication withdrawal remains a problem in Nigeria's HIV care. The Enugu state of southeast Nigeria has 3,736 people living with HIV/AIDS (PLHIV), with a 1.9% HIV-positive prevalence rate among the age band of 15-49 years, higher than 1.3%, the national average for the same cohort. Despite the disease burden, many cases are "lost to follow-up" in this region. Through four focus groups of patients (20 participants in total) and in-depth interviews with four clinicians from four public hospitals, this study aimed to understand the barriers to attending healthcare appointments faced by young adults. The participants were recruited through flyers, posters, and snowballs at clinics; both data sets were first analysed separately yet used to triangulate each other. We found that clinical interruptions are mainly attributable to factors such as stigma, suicidal ideation, loss of means of livelihood due to PLHIV's "new identities", and thus poverty and malnutrition. These barriers, complicated by the COVID-19 pandemic and armed conflicts in the region, have made medication adherence further challenging. Therefore, we recommend the Nigerian government integrate non-biomedical support for PLHIV into people-centred HIV care.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-09-04
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1012651-x
    ISSN 1360-0451 ; 0954-0121
    ISSN (online) 1360-0451
    ISSN 0954-0121
    DOI 10.1080/09540121.2023.2253507
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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    In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

    Zs.A 2799: Show issues Location:
    Je nach Verfügbarkeit (siehe Angabe bei Bestand)
    bis Jg. 1994: Bestellungen von Artikeln über das Online-Bestellformular
    Jg. 1995 - 2021: Lesesall (2.OG)
    ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG)

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  6. Article ; Online: From security to solidarity: The normative foundation of a global pandemic treaty.

    Lee, Po-Han / Yeh, Ming-Jui

    Journal of global health

    2022  Volume 12, Page(s) 3025

    MeSH term(s) Global Health ; Humans ; International Cooperation ; Pandemics/prevention & control
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-05-14
    Publishing country Scotland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2741629-X
    ISSN 2047-2986 ; 2047-2986
    ISSN (online) 2047-2986
    ISSN 2047-2986
    DOI 10.7189/jogh.12.03025
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: Gendering the Pandemic: Women's Health Disparities From a Human Rights Perspective.

    Jhang, JhuCin Rita / Lee, Po-Han

    Health care analysis : HCA : journal of health philosophy and policy

    2023  Volume 32, Issue 1, Page(s) 15–32

    Abstract: As COVID-19 keeps impacting the world, its impact is felt differently by people of different sexes and genders. International guidelines and research on gender inequalities and women's rights during the pandemic have been published. However, data from ... ...

    Abstract As COVID-19 keeps impacting the world, its impact is felt differently by people of different sexes and genders. International guidelines and research on gender inequalities and women's rights during the pandemic have been published. However, data from Taiwan is lacking. This study aims to fill the gap to increase our knowledge regarding this issue and provide policy recommendations. This study is part of a more extensive project in response to the fourth state report concerning the implementation of the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women in Taiwan in 2022. We have drawn on the guidelines and documents published by the United Nations human rights bodies, conducted interviews with advocacy and professional practitioners, and hosted a study group comprising students and teachers from the National Taiwan University College of Public Health to supplement the interview data. The data were analyzed thematically. The results include five themes: (1) particular health risks to carers (primarily women); (2) COVID-related measures' impact on women's health and health behaviors; (3) highly gendered psychological maladjustment; (4) increase in gender-based violence and domestic violence; and (5) mental health inequities and intersectionality. The study has global implications for societies of similar sociopolitical contexts and developmental statuses. To truly live up to the standard of CEDAW and other international human rights principles, we ask that central and local government be more aware of these lived experiences and adjust their policies accordingly, accounting for gender sensitivity.
    MeSH term(s) Male ; Female ; Humans ; Pandemics ; Socioeconomic Factors ; Human Rights ; Women's Rights ; Health Inequities
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-07-21
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1160541-8
    ISSN 1573-3394 ; 1065-3058
    ISSN (online) 1573-3394
    ISSN 1065-3058
    DOI 10.1007/s10728-023-00463-x
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    Full text online

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    In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

    Zs.A 3883: Show issues Location:
    Je nach Verfügbarkeit (siehe Angabe bei Bestand)
    bis Jg. 1994: Bestellungen von Artikeln über das Online-Bestellformular
    Jg. 1995 - 2021: Lesesall (2.OG)
    ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG)

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  8. Article: First-Principles Study on Possible Half-Metallic Ferrimagnetism in Double Perovskites Pb

    Chen, Bo-Yu / Lee, Po-Han / Wang, Yin-Kuo

    Materials (Basel, Switzerland)

    2022  Volume 15, Issue 9

    Abstract: Pb-based double perovskite compounds with chemical formula Phey have abundant physical properties in the spintronic field. Among all the features, the spin interaction of half-metallic (HM) is regarded as an important performance measure because of its ... ...

    Abstract Pb-based double perovskite compounds with chemical formula Phey have abundant physical properties in the spintronic field. Among all the features, the spin interaction of half-metallic (HM) is regarded as an important performance measure because of its high potential in spintronic devices. In this research study, we calculate density of state (DOS) to investigate possible half-metal candidates by executing structural optimization based on the method of generalized gradient approximation (GGA) and strong correlation effect (GGA + U). Furthermore, following the earlier methods by calculating and comparing energy difference of various compounds with the four initial magnetic states: ferromagnetic, ferrimagnetic, antiferromagnetic and nonmagnetic, we can determine which magnetic state is more stable. Results indicate that there are 13 possible ferrimagnetic HM candidates in these combinations, including Pb
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-05-05
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2487261-1
    ISSN 1996-1944
    ISSN 1996-1944
    DOI 10.3390/ma15093311
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Online: Enhancing cultural competence in caring for lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender patients: An online training program for Taiwanese student nurses and nurses.

    Wang, Ya-Ching / Miao, Nae-Fang / You, Mei-Hui / Wang, Frank T Y / Hsu, Chih-Yun / Lee, Po-Han / Du, Sih-Cheng

    Nurse education today

    2023  Volume 129, Page(s) 105914

    Abstract: Background: Health disparities exist among lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) populations worldwide. However, student nurses and nurse staff have limited knowledge and skills in providing culturally competent nursing care for LGBT patients ... ...

    Abstract Background: Health disparities exist among lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) populations worldwide. However, student nurses and nurse staff have limited knowledge and skills in providing culturally competent nursing care for LGBT patients in Taiwan.
    Objectives: This paper describes the development, implementation, and evaluation of an online training program for the cultural competence of student nurses and nurses in Taiwan.
    Design: A one-group pre-/post-test study design.
    Settings: The study was conducted in five nursing schools, 10 nursing associations, and 37 long-term care facilities. Two prominent online bulletin boards (PTT Nurse and Dcard Nurse) and one Taiwanese nursing group on Facebook were used to recruit participants.
    Participants: In total, 301 student nurses and nurses participated in the study and responded to pre- and post-test questionnaires.
    Methods: An online training program for culturally competent nursing care was developed and implemented. The pre- and post-test questionnaires contained three sections: (1) demographics, (2) knowledge of LGBT health, and (3) the Sexual Orientation Counselor Competency Scale. Three open-ended questions were included in the post-test questionnaire to evaluate the online training program.
    Results: The online training program significantly improved the participants' knowledge and cultural competence skills. However, their attitudes towards cultural competence did not change after the program was implemented. Regarding qualitative feedback of the online training program, feedback on the strengths and limitations of the program was summarized under three themes: program content, website design, and online modules.
    Conclusions: The results suggest the importance of an online training program which may contribute to reducing health disparities among the LGBT population.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Female ; Male ; Transgender Persons ; Cultural Competency/education ; Sexual and Gender Minorities ; Sexual Behavior ; Students, Nursing ; Nurses
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-07-18
    Publishing country Scotland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1062570-7
    ISSN 1532-2793 ; 0260-6917
    ISSN (online) 1532-2793
    ISSN 0260-6917
    DOI 10.1016/j.nedt.2023.105914
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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    In stock of ZB MED Cologne/Königswinter

    Zs.A 3117: Show issues Location:
    Je nach Verfügbarkeit (siehe Angabe bei Bestand)
    bis Jg. 1994: Bestellungen von Artikeln über das Online-Bestellformular
    Jg. 1995 - 2021: Lesesall (2.OG)
    ab Jg. 2022: Lesesaal (EG)

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  10. Article ; Online: Highly Efficient Ternary Near-Infrared Organic Photodetectors for Biometric Monitoring.

    Jiang, Bing-Huang / Hsiao, Fu-Chun / Lin, Yan-Ru / Lin, Che-Hsien / Shen, Yu An / Hsu, Yi-Yang / Lee, Po-Han / Su, Yu-Wei / Lu, Huei-Ru / Lin, Chi-Wei / Chan, Choon Kit / Chen, Chih-Ping

    ACS applied materials & interfaces

    2023  Volume 15, Issue 8, Page(s) 10907–10917

    Abstract: Near-infrared (NIR) small-molecule acceptors that absorb at wavelengths of up to 1000 nm are attractive for applications in organic photodetectors (OPDs) and biometrics. In this study, we incorporated IEICO-4F as the third component for PffBT4T-2OD: ... ...

    Abstract Near-infrared (NIR) small-molecule acceptors that absorb at wavelengths of up to 1000 nm are attractive for applications in organic photodetectors (OPDs) and biometrics. In this study, we incorporated IEICO-4F as the third component for PffBT4T-2OD:PC
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-01-26
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 1944-8252
    ISSN (online) 1944-8252
    DOI 10.1021/acsami.2c20527
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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