Article ; Online: Can SARS-CoV-2 induce hematologic malignancies in predisposed individuals? A case series and review of the literature.
Hematology, transfusion and cell therapy
2022 Volume 44, Issue 1, Page(s) 26–31
Abstract: Introduction: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) may present with extrapulmonary manifestations, including hematologic changes. Previous studies suggest that severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-Cov-2) can interact with the renin- ... ...
Abstract | Introduction: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) may present with extrapulmonary manifestations, including hematologic changes. Previous studies suggest that severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-Cov-2) can interact with the renin-angiotensin system, ultimately causing increased production of angiotensin II. By reporting the cases of previously healthy young adults diagnosed with a hematologic malignancy after experiencing COVID-19, we raise the hypothesis that the SARS-Cov-2 infection could act as a trigger for leukemogenesis in predisposed individuals. Methods: This was a case series performed through extraction of relevant clinical information from the medical records of three patients admitted to our Hematology unit between August 2020 and September 2020. Main results: Considering the relatively rapid development of cytopenias following recovery from COVID-19, it cannot be ruled out that SARS-Cov-2 played a role in leukemogenesis in those patients. Based on previous Conclusion: Despite the advances in pathophysiological and clinical characterization of COVID-19, the consequences of the pandemic to the incidence of hematologic diseases are still to be elucidated. In this context, future dissection of the status of the local bone marrow renin-angiotensin system in leukemogenesis is a clinically relevant basic research area. |
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Language | English |
Publishing date | 2022-01-19 |
Publishing country | Brazil |
Document type | Journal Article |
ISSN | 2531-1387 |
ISSN (online) | 2531-1387 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.htct.2021.11.015 |
Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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