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Article ; Online: Stretch-induced compliance mechanism in pregnancy-induced cardiac hypertrophy and the impact of cardiovascular risk factors.

Ferreira, Ana Filipa / Azevedo, Maria João / Morais, Juliana / Almeida-Coelho, João / Leite-Moreira, André M / Lourenço, André P / Saraiva, Francisca / Diaz, Sílvia O / Amador, Ana Filipa / Sousa, Carla / Machado, Ana Paula / Sampaio-Maia, Benedita / Ramalho, Carla / Leite-Moreira, Adelino / Barros, António S / Falcão-Pires, Inês

American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology

2024 Volume 326, Issue 5, Page(s) H1193–H1203

Abstract: Pressure overload-induced hypertrophy compromises cardiac stretch-induced compliance (SIC) after acute volume overload (AVO). We hypothesized that SIC could be enhanced by physiological hypertrophy induced by pregnancy's chronic volume overload. This ... ...

Abstract	Pressure overload-induced hypertrophy compromises cardiac stretch-induced compliance (SIC) after acute volume overload (AVO). We hypothesized that SIC could be enhanced by physiological hypertrophy induced by pregnancy's chronic volume overload. This study evaluated SIC-cardiac adaptation in pregnant women with or without cardiovascular risk (CVR) factors. Thirty-seven women (1st trimester, 1
MeSH term(s)	Humans ; Female ; Pregnancy ; Adult ; Heart Disease Risk Factors ; Adaptation, Physiological ; Ventricular Function, Left ; Cardiomegaly/physiopathology ; Cardiomegaly/diagnostic imaging ; Cardiomegaly/etiology ; Natriuretic Peptide, Brain/blood ; Peptide Fragments/blood ; Pregnancy Complications, Cardiovascular/physiopathology ; Pregnancy Complications, Cardiovascular/diagnostic imaging ; Pregnancy Complications, Cardiovascular/blood ; Stroke Volume ; Pregnancy Trimester, Third ; Diabetes, Gestational/physiopathology ; Compliance ; Pregnancy Trimester, First ; Obesity/physiopathology ; Obesity/complications ; Risk Factors
Chemical Substances	pro-brain natriuretic peptide (1-76) ; Natriuretic Peptide, Brain (114471-18-0) ; Peptide Fragments
Language	English
Publishing date	2024-02-09
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
ZDB-ID	603838-4
ISSN	1522-1539 ; 0363-6135
ISSN (online)	1522-1539
ISSN	0363-6135
DOI	10.1152/ajpheart.00701.2023
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Article: Myocardial stretch-induced compliance is abrogated under ischemic conditions and restored by cGMP/PKG-related pathways.

Leite-Moreira, André M / Almeida-Coelho, João / Neves, João S / Castro-Ferreira, Ricardo / Ladeiras-Lopes, Ricardo / Leite-Moreira, Adelino F / Lourenço, André P

Frontiers in physiology

2023 Volume 14, Page(s) 1271698

Abstract: Introduction: ...

Abstract	Introduction:
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-10-02
Publishing country	Switzerland
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2564217-0
ISSN	1664-042X
ISSN	1664-042X
DOI	10.3389/fphys.2023.1271698
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Article ; Online: On the study of the role of NO-mediated pathways in the myocardial response to acute stretch.

Leite-Moreira, André M / Neves, João Sérgio / Almeida-Coelho, João / Neiva-Sousa, Manuel / Leite-Moreira, Adelino F

Nitric oxide : biology and chemistry

2016 Volume 53, Page(s) 1–3

MeSH term(s)	Humans ; Myocardial Contraction ; Myocytes, Cardiac/metabolism ; Nitric Oxide/metabolism
Chemical Substances	Nitric Oxide (31C4KY9ESH)
Language	English
Publishing date	2016-02-29
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Letter
ZDB-ID	1362794-6
ISSN	1089-8611 ; 1089-8603
ISSN (online)	1089-8611
ISSN	1089-8603
DOI	10.1016/j.niox.2015.12.003
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Article: Acute Myocardial Response to Stretch: What We (don't) Know.

Neves, João S / Leite-Moreira, André M / Neiva-Sousa, Manuel / Almeida-Coelho, João / Castro-Ferreira, Ricardo / Leite-Moreira, Adelino F

Frontiers in physiology

2016 Volume 6, Page(s) 408

Abstract: Myocardial stretch, as result of acute hemodynamic overload, is one of the most frequent challenges to the heart and the ability of the heart to intrinsically adapt to it is essential to prevent circulatory congestion. In this review, we highlight the ... ...

Abstract	Myocardial stretch, as result of acute hemodynamic overload, is one of the most frequent challenges to the heart and the ability of the heart to intrinsically adapt to it is essential to prevent circulatory congestion. In this review, we highlight the historical background, the currently known mechanisms, as well as the gaps in the understanding of this physiological response. The systolic adaptation to stretch is well-known for over 100 years, being dependent on an immediate increase in contractility-known as the Frank-Starling mechanism-and a further progressive increase-the slow force response. On the other hand, its diastolic counterpart remains largely unstudied. Mechanosensors are structures capable of perceiving mechanical signals and activating pathways that allow their transduction into biochemical responses. Although the connection between these structures and stretch activated pathways remains elusive, we emphasize those most likely responsible for the initiation of the acute response. Calcium-dependent pathways, including angiotensin- and endothelin-related pathways; and cGMP-dependent pathways, comprising the effects of nitric oxide and cardiac natriuretic hormones, embody downstream signaling. The ischemic setting, a paradigmatic situation of acute hemodynamic overload, is also touched upon. Despite the relevant knowledge accumulated, there is much that we still do not know. The quest for further understanding the myocardial response to acute stretch may provide new insights, not only in its physiological importance, but also in the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular diseases.
Language	English
Publishing date	2016-01-05
Publishing country	Switzerland
Document type	Journal Article ; Review
ZDB-ID	2564217-0
ISSN	1664-042X
ISSN	1664-042X
DOI	10.3389/fphys.2015.00408
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Article ; Online: Pivotal role of microRNAs in cardiac physiology and heart failure.

Leite-Moreira, André M / Lourenço, André P / Falcão-Pires, Inês / Leite-Moreira, Adelino F

Drug discovery today

2013 Volume 18, Issue 23-24, Page(s) 1243–1249

Abstract: Cardiac hypertrophy is a hallmark of heart failure (HF), a highly prevalent, debilitating and deadly condition in Western countries. Pronounced changes in molecular pathways governing cardiac physiology underlie hypertrophy and progression to HF. ... ...

Abstract	Cardiac hypertrophy is a hallmark of heart failure (HF), a highly prevalent, debilitating and deadly condition in Western countries. Pronounced changes in molecular pathways governing cardiac physiology underlie hypertrophy and progression to HF. MicroRNAs, small nucleotide sequences that coordinate gene expression, may have a central role in orchestrating these changes since the hypertrophic and HF myocardium clearly shows disturbed microRNA profiles. Experimental interventions targeting miR disturbances have been shown beneficial in animal models of cardiac hypertrophy and HF. This short review discusses exciting potential diagnostic and therapeutic applications of microRNAs to cardiac hypertrophy and HF, highlighting the underlying molecular pathways.
MeSH term(s)	Animals ; Cardiomegaly/diagnosis ; Cardiomegaly/genetics ; Cardiomegaly/therapy ; Disease Models, Animal ; Disease Progression ; Gene Expression Regulation ; Heart Failure/diagnosis ; Heart Failure/genetics ; Heart Failure/therapy ; Humans ; MicroRNAs/genetics
Chemical Substances	MicroRNAs
Language	English
Publishing date	2013-12
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article ; Review
ZDB-ID	1324988-5
ISSN	1878-5832 ; 1359-6446
ISSN (online)	1878-5832
ISSN	1359-6446
DOI	10.1016/j.drudis.2013.07.025
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Article ; Online: Stretch-induced compliance: a novel adaptive biological mechanism following acute cardiac load.

Leite-Moreira, André M / Almeida-Coelho, João / Neves, João S / Pires, Ana L / Ferreira-Martins, João / Castro-Ferreira, Ricardo / Ladeiras-Lopes, Ricardo / Conceição, Glória / Miranda-Silva, Daniela / Rodrigues, Patrícia / Hamdani, Nazha / Herwig, Melissa / Falcão-Pires, Inês / Paulus, Walter J / Linke, Wolfgang A / Lourenço, André P / Leite-Moreira, Adelino F

Cardiovascular research

2018 Volume 114, Issue 5, Page(s) 656–667

Abstract: Aims: The heart is constantly challenged with acute bouts of stretching or overload. Systolic adaptations to these challenges are known but adaptations in diastolic stiffness remain unknown. We evaluated adaptations in myocardial stiffness due to acute ... ...

Abstract	Aims: The heart is constantly challenged with acute bouts of stretching or overload. Systolic adaptations to these challenges are known but adaptations in diastolic stiffness remain unknown. We evaluated adaptations in myocardial stiffness due to acute stretching and characterized the underlying mechanisms. Methods and results: Left ventricles (LVs) of intact rat hearts, rabbit papillary muscles and myocardial strips from cardiac surgery patients were stretched. After stretching, there was a sustained >40% decrease in end-diastolic pressure (EDP) or passive tension (PT) for 15 min in all species and experimental preparations. Stretching by volume loading in volunteers and cardiac surgery patients resulted in E/E' and EDP decreases, respectively, after sustained stretching. Stretched samples had increased myocardial cGMP levels, increased phosphorylated vasodilator-stimulated phosphoprotein phosphorylation, as well as, increased titin phosphorylation, which was reduced by prior protein kinase G (PKG) inhibition (PKGi). Skinned cardiomyocytes from stretched and non-stretched myocardia were studied. Skinned cardiomyocytes from stretched hearts showed decreased PT, which was abrogated by protein phosphatase incubation; whereas those from non-stretched hearts decreased PT after PKG incubation. Pharmacological studies assessed the role of nitric oxide (NO) and natriuretic peptides (NPs). PT decay after stretching was significantly reduced by combined NP antagonism, NO synthase inhibition and NO scavenging, or by PKGi. Response to stretching was remarkably reduced in a rat model of LV hypertrophy, which also failed to increase titin phosphorylation. Conclusions: We describe and translate to human physiology a novel adaptive mechanism, partly mediated by titin phosphorylation through cGMP-PKG signalling, whereby myocardial compliance increases in response to acute stretching. This mechanism may not function in the hypertrophic heart.
MeSH term(s)	Adaptation, Physiological ; Animals ; Case-Control Studies ; Cell Adhesion Molecules/metabolism ; Compliance ; Connectin/metabolism ; Cyclic GMP/metabolism ; Cyclic GMP-Dependent Protein Kinases/metabolism ; Disease Models, Animal ; Humans ; Hypertrophy, Left Ventricular/metabolism ; Hypertrophy, Left Ventricular/pathology ; Hypertrophy, Left Ventricular/physiopathology ; Isolated Heart Preparation ; Male ; Mechanoreceptors/metabolism ; Mechanotransduction, Cellular ; Microfilament Proteins/metabolism ; Myocardial Contraction ; Myocytes, Cardiac/metabolism ; Myocytes, Cardiac/pathology ; Papillary Muscles/metabolism ; Papillary Muscles/physiopathology ; Phosphoproteins/metabolism ; Phosphorylation ; Rabbits ; Rats, Wistar ; Second Messenger Systems ; Ventricular Function, Left ; Ventricular Pressure
Chemical Substances	Cell Adhesion Molecules ; Connectin ; Microfilament Proteins ; Phosphoproteins ; TTN protein, human ; Ttn protein, rat ; vasodilator-stimulated phosphoprotein ; Cyclic GMP-Dependent Protein Kinases (EC 2.7.11.12) ; Cyclic GMP (H2D2X058MU)
Language	English
Publishing date	2018-02-05
Publishing country	England
Document type	Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
ZDB-ID	80340-6
ISSN	1755-3245 ; 0008-6363
ISSN (online)	1755-3245
ISSN	0008-6363
DOI	10.1093/cvr/cvy026
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Zs.A 565: Show issues

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Article ; Online: Revisiting the slow force response: the role of the PKG signaling pathway in the normal and the ischemic heart.

Castro-Ferreira, Ricardo / Neves, João Sérgio / Ladeiras-Lopes, Ricardo / Leite-Moreira, André M / Neiva-Sousa, Manuel / Almeida-Coelho, João / Ferreira-Martins, João / F Leite-Moreira, Adelino

Revista portuguesa de cardiologia : orgao oficial da Sociedade Portuguesa de Cardiologia = Portuguese journal of cardiology : an official journal of the Portuguese Society of Cardiology

2014 Volume 33, Issue 9, Page(s) 493–499

Abstract: Introduction: The myocardial response to acute stretch consists of a two-phase increase in contractility: an acute increase by the Frank-Starling mechanism and a gradual and time-dependent increase in force generated known as the slow force response ( ... ...

Abstract	Introduction: The myocardial response to acute stretch consists of a two-phase increase in contractility: an acute increase by the Frank-Starling mechanism and a gradual and time-dependent increase in force generated known as the slow force response (SFR). The SFR is actively modulated by different signaling pathways, but the role of protein kinase G (PKG) signaling is unknown. In this study we aim to characterize the role of the PKG signaling pathway in the SFR under normal and ischemic conditions. Methods: Rabbit papillary muscles were stretched from 92 to 100% of maximum length (Lmax) under basal conditions, in the absence (1) or presence of: a PKG agonist (2) and a PKG inhibitor (3); under ischemic conditions in the absence (4) or presence of: a PKG agonist (5); a nitric oxide (NO) donor (6) and a phosphodiesterase 5 (PDE5) inhibitor (7). Results: Under normoxia, the SFR was significantly attenuated by inhibition of PKG and remained unaltered with PKG activation. Ischemia induced a progressive decrease in myocardial contractility after stretch. Neither the PKG agonist nor the NO donor altered the myocardial response to stretch under ischemic conditions. However, the use of a PDE5 inhibitor in ischemia partially reversed the progressive deterioration in contractility. Conclusions: PKG activity is essential for the SFR. During ischemia, a progressive decline in the force is observed in response to acute myocardial stretch. This dysfunctional response can be partially reversed by the use of PDE5 inhibitors.
MeSH term(s)	Animals ; Biomechanical Phenomena/physiology ; Cyclic GMP-Dependent Protein Kinases/antagonists & inhibitors ; Cyclic GMP-Dependent Protein Kinases/physiology ; Heart/physiology ; Myocardial Contraction/physiology ; Myocardium ; Papillary Muscles/physiology ; Rabbits ; Signal Transduction
Chemical Substances	Cyclic GMP-Dependent Protein Kinases (EC 2.7.11.12)
Language	English
Publishing date	2014-09
Publishing country	Portugal
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	632718-7
ISSN	2174-2030 ; 0870-2551 ; 0304-4750
ISSN (online)	2174-2030
ISSN	0870-2551 ; 0304-4750
DOI	10.1016/j.repc.2014.03.006
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Article ; Online: The effects of angiotensin II signaling pathway in the systolic response to acute stretch in the normal and ischemic myocardium.

Neves, João Sérgio / Castro-Ferreira, Ricardo / Ladeiras-Lopes, Ricardo / Neiva-Sousa, Manuel / Leite-Moreira, André M / Almeida-Coelho, João / Fontes-Carvalho, Ricardo / Ferreira-Martins, João / Leite-Moreira, Adelino F

Peptides

2013 Volume 47, Page(s) 77–84

Abstract: Acute myocardial stretch elicits a biphasic increase in contractility: an immediate increase, known as Frank-Starling mechanism (FSM), followed by a progressive increase, regarded as slow force response (SFR). In this study, we characterized the ... ...

Abstract	Acute myocardial stretch elicits a biphasic increase in contractility: an immediate increase, known as Frank-Starling mechanism (FSM), followed by a progressive increase, regarded as slow force response (SFR). In this study, we characterized the contractile response to acute stretch from 92 to 100% Lmax in rabbit papillary muscles (n=86) under normoxic and ischemic conditions, and its modulation by angiotensin II signaling pathway. Under normoxia, the FSM was independent of Na(+)/H(+)-exchanger, reverse mode of Na(+)/Ca(2+)-exchanger (r-NCX), AT1 receptor, AT2 receptor and PKC. Regarding the SFR, it was mediated by AT1 receptor activation and its downstream effectors PKC, Na(+)/H(+)-exchanger and r-NCX. Ischemia negatively impacted on the FSM and abolished the SFR, with the muscles exhibiting a time-dependent decline in contractility. Under ischemic conditions, FSM was not influenced by AT1 and AT2 receptors or PKC activation. AT1 receptor antagonism rescued the progressive deterioration in contractility, an effect partially dependent on AT2 receptor activation.
MeSH term(s)	Angiotensin II/metabolism ; Animals ; Blood Pressure ; Male ; Myocardial Contraction/physiology ; Myocardial Ischemia/metabolism ; Myocardial Ischemia/physiopathology ; Myocardium/metabolism ; Protein Kinase C/metabolism ; Rabbits ; Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 1/metabolism ; Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 2/metabolism ; Signal Transduction ; Sodium-Calcium Exchanger/metabolism ; Sodium-Hydrogen Exchangers/metabolism ; Stress, Mechanical ; Stress, Physiological
Chemical Substances	Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 1 ; Receptor, Angiotensin, Type 2 ; Sodium-Calcium Exchanger ; Sodium-Hydrogen Exchangers ; Angiotensin II (11128-99-7) ; Protein Kinase C (EC 2.7.11.13)
Language	English
Publishing date	2013-09
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
ZDB-ID	769028-9
ISSN	1873-5169 ; 0196-9781
ISSN (online)	1873-5169
ISSN	0196-9781
DOI	10.1016/j.peptides.2013.07.004
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Article ; Online: Mortality and pulmonary complications in patients undergoing surgery with perioperative SARS-CoV-2 infection

Salomone, / Saverio, Di / Griffiths, / Ewen, A / Gujjuri, Rohan R / Hutchinson, Peter J / Kaafarani, Haytham MA / Lederhuber, Hans / Löffler, Markus W / Mashbari, Hassan N / Minaya-Bravo, Ana / Morton, Dion G / Moszkowicz, David / Pata, Francesco / Tsoulfas, George / Venn, Mary L / Cox, Daniel / Roslani, April C / Alakaloko, Felix /

de Vries, Jean-Paul PM / Aaraj, Mahmoud A / Abbott, Tom EF / Abbott, Sarah J / Abdalla, Mutwakil OM / Abdelaal, Ahmed S / Ademuyiwa, Adesoji O / Aherne, Thomas M / Ali, Osman M / Alkadeeki, Ghadah Z / Almeida, Ana C / Alrahawy, Mahmoud M / Ambler, Graeme K / Alameer, Ehab / Andreani, Stefano M / De Andrés-Asenjo, Beatriz / Antonanzas, Leyre Lopez / Aoun, Salah G / Ashoush, Fouad M / Augestad, Knut Magne / Avellana, Rocio B / Ayeni, Funbi A / Ayorinde, John OO / Babu, Bheemanakone H / Baig, Mirza MAS / Bajomo, Oreoluwa M / Baker, Olivia J / Baker, Markus P / Baldwin, Alexander J / Ban, Vin Shen / Baron, Ryan D / Barranquero, Alberto G / Barry, Conor P / DI Bartolomeo, Alessandro / Bass, Gary A / Bath, Michael F / Batjer, H Hunt / Beamish, Andrew J / Belgaumkar, Ajay P / Bence, Matthew N / Benson, Ruth A / Bernal-Sprekelsen, Juan Carlos / Bhama, Anuradha R / Bhavaraju, Avi V / Biffl, Walter L / Blundell, Chris M / Boddy, Alexander P / Borgstein, Alexander BJ / Bosanquet, David C / Bosch, Karen D / Bouhuwaish, Ahmad EM / Bozkurt, Mehmet A / Brathwaite, Collin EM / Brown, Benjamin C / Brown, Oliver D / Brown, Allison K / Buarque, Igor Lima / Bueno-Cañones, Alejandro D / Bulugma, Mustafa R / Burke, Joshua R / Byrne, Matthew HV / Cagigal-Ortega, Elima P / Callcut, Rachael A / DI Candido, Francesca / Canova, Michaela E / Carlos, William J / Caruana, Edward J / Cato, Liam D / Catton, Andrew B / Ceretti, Andrea Pisani / Chase, Thomas JG / Chiara, Francesco Di / Chowdhury, Abeed H / Chung, Eric A / Cicerchia, Pierfranco M / Clough, Ethan CS / Coleman, Natasha L / Collins, Chris G / Collins, Michelle L / Colonna, Emily T / Comini, Lara V / Coughlin, Patrick A / Cruzado, Laura Fernández-Gomez / Davidson, Brian R / Davies, Richard J / Davies, Emma J / Davis, Niall F / Dawson, Brett E / Dean, Benjamin JF / Delgado, Maria Garcia-Conde / Diaz, Jose J / Dickson, Kathryn E / Diez-Alonso, Manuel M / Dixon, Jan R / Doe, Matthew J / Drake, Thomas D / Drake, Frederick T / Duffy, John P / Dunne, Declan FJ / Dunne, Naomi JM / Durán-Muñoz-Cruzado, Virginia M / Durst, Alexander ZE / Eardley, Nicola J / Edwards, John G / Elfallal, Ahmed H / Elfiky, Mahmoud MA / Elliott, Jessie A / Emile, Sameh H / Emslie, Katy M / Endorf, Frederick W / Engel, Jamie L / Enjuto, Diego T / Etchill, Eric W / Evans, Jonathan P / Fahey, Brian A / Faria, Carlos S / Feo, Carlo V / Ferguson, Henry JM / Fernandez, Beatriz Dieguez / Fernandez, Andres Garcia / Fernández, Antonio J / Fernández-Pacheco, Borja Camacho / Fitzgerald, J Edward / Fonsi, Giovanni B / Font, Roser Farré / Fowler, Amy L / Fretwell, Kenneth R / Fructuoso, Lorena Sanchon / Fusai, Giuseppe K / Garcia, Miguel Hernandez / Garcia-Ureña, Miguel Angel / Gill, Charn K / Gisbertz, Suzanne S / Del Giudice, Roberto / Giuffrida, Maria Carmela / Di Giuseppe, Matteo / Gómez, María Fanjul / Griffiths, Ewen A / Guariglia, Claudio A / Hainsworth, Alison J / Hall, Bria J / Hall, James RW / Hammond, John S / Haqqani, Maha H / Harrison, Ewen M / Hazelton, Joshua P / van Heinsbergen, Maarten / Hill, Arnold DK / Hing, Caroline B / Hirji, Sameer A / Ho, Michael WS / Holbrook, Charlotte M / Holme, Thomas J / Hopkins, James C / Hopkinson, David N / Hossain, Fahad S / Hudson, Victoria E / Hughes, Jane L / Hwang, E. Shelley / Ibrahim, Mohamed AH / Isolani, Simone M / Jenkinson, Michael D / Jenny, Hillary E / Jeyaretna, Deva S / Jones, Robert P / Jones, Andrew P / Jonker, Pascal KC / Jönsson, Maria L / Joyce, Doireann P / Kalkwarf, Kyle J / Kamarajah, Sivesh K / El Kassas, Mohamed / Kavanagh, Dara O / Keatley, James M / Khalefa, Mohamed A / Khan, Jim S / Kirmani, Bilal H / Kisiel, Aaron P / Kouris, Spyros Marinos / Kowal, Mikolaj R / Labib, Peter L / Larkin, John O / Lauscher, Johannes C / Leclercq, Wouter KG / Ledesma, Frances SJ / Leite-Moreira, André M / Leung, Elaine YL / Lewis, Sophia E / Lima, Maria João / Lin, Daniel J / Liu, Helen H / Lowery, Aoife J / Lozano, Saida Martel / Luney, Catriona R / Maia, Mariana Magalhães / Mariani, Nicolò M / Marino, Marco V / Marra, Angelo A / Marsh, Christopher L / Martin, Robert CG / McCluney, Simon J / McIntyre, Robert C / Mckay, Siobhan C / McKevitt, Kevin L / Meagher, Ashley D / Mehdi, Mohammad Q / Mehigan, Brian J / Gonzalez-De Miguel, Melania / De Miguel-Ardevines, Maria-Carmen / Mills, Sarah J / Mohan, Helen M / Moir, John AG / Monson, John RT / Monteiro, Joana M / Montella, Maria T / Montesinos, Cristina Soto / Morgom, Marwa M / Moura, Francisco S / Muguerza, Jose M / Murphy, Suzanne H / De Nardi, Paola / Naumann, David N / Neary, Paul C / Neely, David TA / Ng-Kamstra, Joshua S / Ngu, Albert WT / Nguyen, Truong A / Nita, George E / Nunes, Quentin M / Nygaard, Rachel M / O'Meara, Lindsay B / O'Neill, John R / Okafor, Barbara U / Olson, Steven A / Oo, Aung Y / Ormazabal, Pablo Collera / Osorio, Alexander L / Pachl, Max J / Parry, James T / Patel, Panna K / Pérez-Sánchez, Luis E / Pevidal, Ana Nogues / Pezzuto, Anna P / Philp, Matthew M / Pinkney, Thomas D / Pollok, Joerg M / Povey, Meical G / Poza, Alfredo Alonso / Rajgor, Amarkumar D / Rao, Jagan N / Raptis, Dimitri A / Rice, Henry E / Ridgway, Paul F / Rivas, Ana Munoz / Rodriguez-Sanjuan, Juan C / Rogers, Luke J / Da Roit, Anna / Rollett, Rebecca A / Romera, Jose L / Rooney, Siobhan M / Roxo, Vanessa I / Le Roy, Bertrand / Rubio, Eduardo E / Ruiz, Carolina Castro / Ruiz, Manuel Losada / Ryan, Éanna J / Saad, Abdel Rahman / Saeed, Samerah A / Salama, Hiba A / Salamah, Abdulrauf A / Sampietro, Gianluca M / Sarma, Diwakar R / Schaffer, Kathryn B / Schnitzbauer, Andreas A / Scurrah, Rachel J / Serevina, Olivia L / Serralheiro, Pedro A / Sewards, Joseph M / Shackcloth, Michael J / Shaw, Abigail V / Sheel, Andrea RG / Sica, Giuseppe S / De Simone, Veronica / Singh, Aminder A / Singh, Rabindra P / Skelly, Brendan L / Smith, Henry G / Sohail, Amir H / Spalding, Duncan R / Springford, Laurie R / Ssentongo, Anna E / Steinkamp, Pieter J / Stevens, Kent A / Stewart, Grant D / Stylianides, Nicholas A / Sullivan, Tom BB / Taher, Ahmed SA / Tamimy, Muhammad S / Tang, Alethea M / Tebala, Giovanni D / Tejero-Pintor, Francisco J / Thaha, Mohamed A / Thomas, Amy J / De Toma, Giorgio / La Torre, Filippo / Torres, Antonio J / Townshend, David N / Trout, Isobel M / Tucker, Sarah C / Ubhi, Harmony K / Vega, Viviana A / Velmahos, George C / Velopulos, Catherine G / Viswanath, Yirupaiahgari KS / Vivas, Alfredo A / Wade, Ryckie G / Wadley, Martin S / Wall, Joshua JS / Walters, Andrew M / Warren, Oliver J / Weerasinghe, Chamindri K / Wilkin, Richard JW / Williams, Katherine J / Winter, Stuart C / Wormald, Justin CR / Wright, Franklin L / Xyda, Souzana E / Young, Alastair L / Youssef, Mina MG / Yousuf, Farhat B / El Youzouri, Hanan / Zappa, Marco A / Abate, Emmanuele / Abdalaziz, Hossam / Abdelkarim, Mostafa / Abdou, Hossam / Aboelkassem-Ibrahim, Ahmad / Abuown, Ala / Acebes-Garcia, Fernando / Acharya, Metesh / Adamina, Michel / Addae-Boateng, Emmanuel / Aftab, Raiyyan / Agarwal, Arnav / Aguilar, José / Ahmed, Yousra / Aitken, Emma / Al-Azzawi, Marwa / Al-Embideen, Somya / Al-Masri, Mahmoud / Al-Najjar, Hani / Al-Sukaini, Ahmad / Alam, Ruhina / Alderson, Derek / Aliyeva, Zumrud / Aljanadi, Firas / Almasri, Murad / Alonso-Ortuño, Paula / Altintoprak, Fatih / Amira, Gamal / Amjad, Rabbia / Anania, Gabriele / Andabaka, Tatjana / Angelou, Dimitrios / Annamalai, Seethalakshmi / Annessi, Valerio / Anthoney, James / Anwar, Sibtain / Anwer, Mariyah / Aragon-Chamizo, Juan / Ardito, Antonella / Arigoni, Michele / Armao, Teodora / Arminio, Armando / Armstrong, Lara / Arnaud, Alexis / Asaad, Peter / Ashcroft, James / Ashmore, Christopher / Asqalan, Ahmad / Asti, Emanuele / Aubry, Emmanuelle / Aytac, Erman / Ayuso-Herrera, Esther / Baeza, Melody / Bailon-Cuadrado, Martin / Bakmaz, Bernarda / Baldi, Caterina / Baldini, Edoardo / Baldo, Stefano / Ballabio, Michele / Baloyiannis, Ioannis / Baltazar, Gerard / Bàmbina, Fabrizio / Bandiera, Alessandro / Barlow, Emma / Barmasse, Roberto / Barmpagianni, Christina / Baronio, Gianluca / Barra, Fabio / Bartsch, Anne-Marie / Basgaran, Amedra / Basha, Amr / Bashkirova, Varvara / Bastazza, Marco / Baumber, Rachel / Belcher, Elizabeth / Belvedere, Angela / Benítez-Linero, Inmaculada / Bergeat, Damien / Bernasconi, Matteo / Bhalla, Ashish / Bhutiani, Neal / Bianco, Federica / Bisagni, Pietro / Blake, Iain / Blanco-Colino, Ruth / Blazquez-Martin, Alma / Boal, Matthew / Bonavina, Luigi / Bonavina, Giulia / Bond-Smith, Giles / Booth, Karen / Borges, Filipe / Borghi, Felice / Bouchagier, Konstantinos / Bourke, Grainne / Boyle, Emily / Brachini, Gioia / Brain, Jessie / Brar, Amanpreet / Breckles, Lisa / Bretagnol, Frédéric / Brixton, Genevieve / Bruzzaniti, Placido / Bueser, Teofila / Burnside, Nathan / Caballero, Albert / Calcerrada-Alises, Enrique / Callahan, Miriam / Camarero, Enrique / Campagnaro, Tommaso / Campanelli, Michela / Candiani, Massimo / Cantalejo-Diaz, Miguel / Cao, Han / Capelli, Patrizio / Capizzi, Vita / Carcano, Giulio / Carissimi, Francesca / Carlini, Massimo / Carlucci, Michele / Carmichael, Heather / Carrasco, Milagros / Carrillo, Mariana / Carvello, Michele / Casati, Massimiliano / Castoro, Carlo / Catalan, Vanesa / Cavaleiro, Salomé / Cellerino, Paola / Centinaio, Giovanna / Cernei, Cristina / Cerro, Cristina / Cervellera, Maurizio / Chakrabortee, Sohini / Chamberlain, Stephanie / Chan, Jeffrey / Chang, Grace / Chaudhry, Dauod / Chebaro, Alexandre / Chen, David / Chetty, Govind / Chia, Zoe / Chiappini, Ambra / Chiarugi, Massimo / Chidambaram, Swathikan / Chiozza, Matteo / Cholewa, Hanna / Chong, Clara / Choolani-Bhojwani, Ekta / Christoforidis, Dimitri / Chui, Karen / Chung, Choyin / Cirillo, Bruno / Citterio, Davide / Clermidi, Pauline / Coccolini, Federico / Colletti, Gaia / Compagnoni, Bruno / Concepción-Martín, Vanesa / Confalonieri, Marco / Connolly, Hannah / Conso, Christel / Conti, Luigi / Cooper, Zara / Cordera, Fernando / Corral, Javier / Costa, Marta / Costanzi, Andrea / Cotsoglou, Christian / Cozza, Valerio / Cuming, Tamzin / Curtis, Miles / Cuschieri, Joseph / D'Agruma, Michele / D'Andrea, Giancarlo / Daliya, Prita / Dare, Oliver / Darko, Ebenezer / Day, Andrew / Dehal, Ahmed / Dehart, Dustin / Delgado-Oliver, Eduardo / Denning, Max / Desai, Anant / Desender, Liesbeth / Dester, Sara / Díaz-García, Alberto / Diaz-Peña, Patricia / Dousset, Bertrand / Doussot, Alexandre / Duchateau, Nicolas / Duff, Sarah / Dunning, Joel / Duque-Mallen, Victoria / Dziakova, Jana / Egan, Bridget / Egan, Richard / El-Ali, Abess / Elfeki, Hossam / Elhadi, Muhammed / Eljareh, Mohammed / Elkady, Ramy / Elkhafeefi, Fatimah / Elmore, Ugo / Elmoslemany, Tarek / Emmerson, Oliver / Enemosah, Ibrahim / English, Camilla / English, William / Escartin, Jorge / Estaire-Gomez, Mercedes / Evans, Luke / Evans, Jessica / Exley, Rebecca / Fabbri, Nicoló / Falco, Giuseppe / Familiari, Pietro / Fancellu, Alessandro / Farik, Shebani / Farrell, Tony / Fehervari, Matyas / Fell, Adam / Fernandez-Camuñas, Angel / Fernández-Marín, Reyes / Fernández-Martínez, María / Ferrara, Francesco / Ferrari, Guglielmo / Ferrero, Simone / Findlay, Laura / Fiore, Marco / Fiori, Enrico / Flatman, Michael / Flindall, Ian / Flor, Blas / Fontana, Tommaso / Ford, Samuel / Ford, David / Forlani, Stefano / Francone, Elisa / Frattaruolo, Colomba / Frio, Federico / Gagliano, Annalisa / Gagliardi, Filippo / Gahunia, Sukhpreet / Gaino, Francesca / Gala, Tanzeela / Galfrascoli, Elisa / Galimberti, Luca / Gallagher, Phoebe / Galleano, Raffaele / Galván-Pérez, Armando / Gammeri, Emanuele / Ganau, Mario / Garcés-García, Raúl / Garulli, Gianluca / Gascon-Ferrer, Isabel / Gattolin, Andrea / Gaujoux, Sebastien / Gentilli, Sergio / Georgiades, Fanourios / Ghanbari, Amir / Ghosh, Dhruv / Giacometti, Marco / Giblin, Anna-Victoria / Gilbert, Catherine / Giménez, Clara / Giorgakis, Emmanouil / Gipponi, Manuel / Glen, Paul / Goatly, Giles / Gobatti, Davide / Godbole, Chintamani / Gohil, Kajal / Gómez, Marcos / Gomez-Rosado, Juan-Carlos / Gonullu, Emre / Gonzalez-Gonzalez, Enrique / Gordini, Luca / Gracia, Isabel / Gracia-Roche, Carlos / Granieri, Stefano / Green, Susanna / Grivon, Manuela / Grove, Thomas / Guaglio, Marcello / Guaitoli, Eleonora / Guglielmi, Alfredo / Guha, Soumya / Gustavino, Claudio / Habeeb, Amir / Hagger, Robert / Hakmi, Hazim / Halkias, Constantine / Hall, Claire / Hampton, Matthew / Handa, Siddhartha / Hansen, Laura / Haq, Iram / Harky, Amer / Harries, Rhiannon / Harrison, Joseph / Hasan, Raashad / Hawari, Mohammad / Hawkin, Paul / Hebblethwaite, Bethany / Henriques, Susana / Heritage, Emily / Hernandez-Juara, Pilar / Herrero-Lopez, Maria / Hervieux, Erik / Heyd, Bruno / Higgs, Simon / Hitchman, Louise / Ho, Beatrice / Hogan, Aisling / Hölzle, Frank / Hossain, Tanvir / Hurt, Libor / Hutchinson, Peter / Iacob, Giulio / Iannone, Immacolata / Ibrahim, Sherif / Iovino, Domenico / Isik, Arda / Jafarova, Sevda / Jamil, Tahir / Jayaraju, Ullas / Jenner, Edward / Jimenez-Higuera, Elisa / Jimeno, Jaime / Jones, Mark / Judkins, Nicholas / Kalavrezos, Nicholas / Kalidindi, Venugopala / Kalkat, Maninder / Kamal, Mona / Kamphues, Carsten / Kang, Chong / Kara, Yasin / Karam, Edward / Karim, Ahmed / Kashora, Florence / Kearney, David / Khajuria, Apoorva / Khan, Umul / Khan, Azam / Khatri, Chetan / Kinnaman, Gabriel / Kinross, James / Kler, Aaron / Klimopoulos, Serafeim / Kocataş, Ali / Kolias, Angelos / Königsrainer, Alfred / Konsten, Joop / Kontovounisios, Christos / Kourdouli, Amar / Krishnan, Emily / Kristinsson, Sverrir / Kruijff, Schelto / Kudsk-Iversen, Søren / Kufeji, Dorothy / Kugler, Nadav / Kulkarni, Rugved / Kurihara, Hayato / Laface, Letizia / Lakkis, Zaher / Lami, Mariam / Landaluce-Olavarria, Aitor / Lapolla, Pierfrancesco / Lawani, Ismail / Lawday, Samuel / Lázaro, André / Lecolle, Katia / Leventoglu, Sezai / Li, Zoe / Liew, Ignatius / Lisi, Giorgio / Lizzi, Vincenzo / Lo, Terence / Lomiento, Daniele / Longhi, Marco / Lostis, Emilie / Lostoridis, Eftychios / Loubani, Mahmoud / Lowy-Benoliel, Alejandro / Lucianetti, Alessandro / Luke, Louis / Lunevicius, Raimundas / Luraghi, Marco / Lye, George / Mabrouk, Islam / Macchi, Alberto / MacDonald, Luisa / Machairas, Nikolaos / Madonini, Marco / Magowan, Drew / Maisonneuve, Emeline / Majkowska, Agata / Majkowski, Lawrence / Mak, Jason / Malabarba, Stefano / Malerba, Michele / Mannan, Syed / Manson, Joanna / Mansuri, Ahmer / Mantoglu, Baris / Manu, Nichola / Maqsood, Afnan / Marano, Alessandra / Marchbank, Adrian / Marcos-Santos, Pablo / Marrano, Enrico / Martin, Janet / Martin, Emmeline / Martin, Guy / Martin-Albo, Lorena / Martín-Román, Lorena / Martinelli, Fabio / Martínez-dePaz, Fernando / Martinez-German, Antonio / Martinez-Pinedo, Carlos / Martins, Ricardo / Marwan, Hisham / Marzi, Federica / Mathieu, Pierre / Matute-Najarro, Maria-Soledad / Maw, Andrew / Mazingi, Dennis / Mazzaferro, Vincenzo / McCanny, Andrew / McKenzie, Katherine / McLarty, Nicola / McPherson, Iain / Medina, Esther / Mediratta, Saniya / Medone, Marzia / Mehra, Gautam / Mele, Simone / Melero-Cortés, Lidia / Mendoza-Moreno, Fernando / Meneghini, Simona / Mercante, Giuseppe / Merdrignac, Aude / Merola, Stephen / Metallidis, Symeon / Michel, Martin / Migliore, Marco / Mihanovic, Jakov / Miller, Douglas / Mingoli, Andrea / Minto, Gary / Mirabella, Antonello / Misra, Nikhil / Mitrasinovic, Stefan / Miu, Victor / Moawad, Nader / Mochet, Sylvie / Modabber, Ali / Mohammad, Adam / Mohan, Midhun / Moliner-Sánchez, Carmen / Mongelli, Francesco / Monteleone, Michela / Montuori, Mauro / Moore, Rachel / Mora-Guzmán, Ismael / Morales, Xavier / Morales, Dieter / Morelli, Luca / Morelli, Lucia / Morgan, Richard / Morris, Chris / Mortini, Pietro / Mosca, Angelo / Motter, Dema / Moug, Susan / Mukherjee, Samrat / Najdy, Manhal / Nakas, Apostolos / Namazov, Ilgar / Naredla, Pradyumna / Nasef, Emmhamed / Nassa, Heeam / Nath, Rahul / Navarro-Sánchez, Antonio / Nazarian, Scarlet / Negri, Giampiero / Nehra, Deepika / Neil-Dwyer, Jason / Neri, Jacopo / Newton, Katy / Nikaj, Herald / Niquen, Milagros / Nobile, Sara / Nogueiro, Jorge / Ntirenganya, Faustin / Nugent, Michael / Núñez, Jordi / Ocaña, Juan / Okechukwu, Valentine / Oliva-Mompean, Fernando / Oliveira, Ana / Ollat, Didier / Onos, Lavinia / Osagie-Clouard, Liza / Osman, Khabab / Ottolina, Jessica / Ourieff, Jared / Outani, Oumaima / Oyewole, Bankole / Ozben, Volkan / Pacheco-Sanchez, David / Padilla-Valverde, David / Pai, Madhava / Paiella, Salvatore / Paisley, Samuel / Palini, Gianmarco / Palmeri, Matteo / Panahi, Pedram / Parente, Alessandro / Parlanti, Daniele / Parmar, Chetan / Pascual, Angela / Patel, Mahul / Pathak, Abhijit / Patil, Sangram / Pattyn, Piet / Peckham-Cooper, Adam / Pedrazzani, Corrado / Pellino, Gianluca / Peluso, Chiara / Pereira, André / Pereira-Neves, António / Perez-Diaz, Md / Pérez-González, Marta

an international cohort study

2020

Keywords	covid19
Publishing country	it
Document type	Article ; Online
Database	BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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Article ; Online: Mortality and pulmonary complications in patients undergoing surgery with perioperative SARS-CoV-2 infection

Nepogodiev, Dmitri / Glasbey, James C / Li, Elizabeth / Omar, Omar M / Simoes, Joana FF / Abbott, Tom EF / Alser, Osaid / Arnaud, Alexis P / Bankhead-Kendall, Brittany K / Breen, Kerry A / Cunha, Miguel F / Davidson, Giana H / Di Saverio, Salomone / Gallo, Gaetano / Griffiths, Ewen A / Gujjuri, Rohan R / Hutchinson, Peter J / Kaafarani, Haytham MA / Lederhuber, Hans /

Löffler, Markus W / Mashbari, Hassan N / Minaya-Bravo, Ana / Morton, Dion G / Moszkowicz, David / Pata, Francesco / Tsoulfas, George / Venn, Mary L / Bhangu, Aneel / Cox, Daniel / Roslani, April C / Alakaloko, Felix / de Vries, Jean-Paul PM / Aaraj, Mahmoud A / Abbott, Sarah J / Abdalla, Mutwakil OM / Abdelaal, Ahmed S / Ademuyiwa, Adesoji O / Aherne, Thomas M / Ali, Osman M / Alkadeeki, Ghadah Z / Almeida, Ana C / Alrahawy, Mahmoud M / Ambler, Graeme K / Alameer, Ehab / Andreani, Stefano M / De Andrés-Asenjo, Beatriz / Antonanzas, Leyre Lopez / Aoun, Salah G / Ashoush, Fouad M / Augestad, Knut Magne / Avellana, Rocio B / Ayeni, Funbi A / Ayorinde, John OO / Babu, Bheemanakone H / Baig, Mirza MAS / Bajomo, Oreoluwa M / Baker, Olivia J / Baker, Markus P / Baldwin, Alexander J / Ban, Vin Shen / Baron, Ryan D / Barranquero, Alberto G / Barry, Conor P / DI Bartolomeo, Alessandro / Bass, Gary A / Bath, Michael F / Batjer, H Hunt / Beamish, Andrew J / Belgaumkar, Ajay P / Bence, Matthew N / Benson, Ruth A / Bernal-Sprekelsen, Juan Carlos / Bhama, Anuradha R / Bhavaraju, Avi V / Biffl, Walter L / Blundell, Chris M / Boddy, Alexander P / Borgstein, Alexander BJ / Bosanquet, David C / Bosch, Karen D / Bouhuwaish, Ahmad EM / Bozkurt, Mehmet A / Brathwaite, Collin EM / Brown, Benjamin C / Brown, Oliver D / Brown, Allison K / Buarque, Igor Lima / Bueno-Cañones, Alejandro D / Bulugma, Mustafa R / Burke, Joshua R / Byrne, Matthew HV / Cagigal-Ortega, Elima P / Callcut, Rachael A / DI Candido, Francesca / Canova, Michaela E / Carlos, William J / Caruana, Edward J / Cato, Liam D / Catton, Andrew B / Ceretti, Andrea Pisani / Chase, Thomas JG / Chiara, Francesco Di / Chowdhury, Abeed H / Chung, Eric A / Cicerchia, Pierfranco M / Clough, Ethan CS / Coleman, Natasha L / Collins, Chris G / Collins, Michelle L / Colonna, Emily T / Comini, Lara V / Connolly, Tara M / Coughlin, Patrick A / Cruzado, Laura Fernández-Gomez / Davidson, Brian R / Davies, Richard J / Davies, Emma J / Davis, Niall F / Dawson, Brett E / Dean, Benjamin JF / Delgado, Maria Garcia-Conde / Diaz, Jose J / Dickson, Kathryn E / Diez-Alonso, Manuel M / Dixon, Jan R / Doe, Matthew J / Drake, Thomas D / Drake, Frederick T / Duffy, John P / Dunne, Declan FJ / Dunne, Naomi JM / Durán-Muñoz-Cruzado, Virginia M / Durst, Alexander ZE / Eardley, Nicola J / Edwards, John G / Elfallal, Ahmed H / Elfiky, Mahmoud MA / Elliott, Jessie A / Emile, Sameh H / Emslie, Katy M / Endorf, Frederick W / Engel, Jamie L / Enjuto, Diego T / Etchill, Eric W / Evans, Jonathan P / Fahey, Brian A / Faria, Carlos S / Feo, Carlo V / Ferguson, Henry JM / Fernandez, Beatriz Dieguez / Fernandez, Andres Garcia / Fernández, Antonio J / Fernández-Pacheco, Borja Camacho / Fitzgerald, J Edward / Fonsi, Giovanni B / Font, Roser Farré / Fowler, Amy L / Franco, Gregorio Di / Fretwell, Kenneth R / Fructuoso, Lorena Sanchon / Fusai, Giuseppe K / Garcia, Miguel Hernandez / Garcia-Ureña, Miguel Angel / Gill, Charn K / Gisbertz, Suzanne S / Del Giudice, Roberto / Giuffrida, Maria Carmela / Di Giuseppe, Matteo / Gómez, María Fanjul / González, Javier Serrano / Guariglia, Claudio A / Hainsworth, Alison J / Hall, Bria J / Hall, James RW / Hammond, John S / Haqqani, Maha H / Harrison, Ewen M / Hazelton, Joshua P / van Heinsbergen, Maarten / Hill, Arnold DK / Hing, Caroline B / Hirji, Sameer A / Ho, Michael WS / Holbrook, Charlotte M / Holme, Thomas J / Hopkins, James C / Hopkinson, David N / Hossain, Fahad S / Hudson, Victoria E / Hughes, Jane L / Hwang, E. Shelley / Ibrahim, Mohamed AH / Isolani, Simone M / Jara, Pablo Galindo / Jenkinson, Michael D / Jenny, Hillary E / Jeyaretna, Deva S / Jones, Robert P / Jones, Andrew P / Jonker, Pascal KC / Jönsson, Maria L / Joyce, Doireann P / Kalkwarf, Kyle J / Kamarajah, Sivesh K / El Kassas, Mohamed / Kavanagh, Dara O / Keatley, James M / Khalefa, Mohamed A / Khan, Jim S / Kirmani, Bilal H / Kisiel, Aaron P / Kouris, Spyros Marinos / Kowal, Mikolaj R / Labib, Peter L / Larkin, John O / Lauscher, Johannes C / Leclercq, Wouter KG / Ledesma, Frances SJ / Leite-Moreira, André M / Leung, Elaine YL / Lewis, Sophia E / Lima, Maria João / Lin, Daniel J / Liu, Helen H / Lowery, Aoife J / Lozano, Saida Martel / Luney, Catriona R / Maia, Mariana Magalhães / Mariani, Nicolò M / Marino, Marco V / Marra, Angelo A / Marsh, Christopher L / Martin, Robert CG / McCluney, Simon J / McIntyre, Robert C / Mckay, Siobhan C / McKevitt, Kevin L / Meagher, Ashley D / Mehdi, Mohammad Q / Mehigan, Brian J / Gonzalez-De Miguel, Melania / De Miguel-Ardevines, Maria-Carmen / Miguel-Mendez, Carlos San / Mills, Sarah J / Mohan, Helen M / Moir, John AG / Monson, John RT / Monteiro, Joana M / Montella, Maria T / Montesinos, Cristina Soto / Morgom, Marwa M / Moura, Francisco S / Muguerza, Jose M / Murphy, Suzanne H / De Nardi, Paola / Naumann, David N / Neary, Paul C / Neely, David TA / Ng-Kamstra, Joshua S / Ngu, Albert WT / Nguyen, Truong A / Nita, George E / Nunes, Quentin M / Nygaard, Rachel M / O'Meara, Lindsay B / O'Neill, John R / Okafor, Barbara U / Olson, Steven A / Oo, Aung Y / Ormazabal, Pablo Collera / Osorio, Alexander L / Pachl, Max J / Parry, James T / Patel, Panna K / Pérez, David Díaz / Pérez, Carolina Martínez / Pérez-Sánchez, Luis E / Pevidal, Ana Nogues / Pezzuto, Anna P / Philp, Matthew M / Pinkney, Thomas D / Pollok, Joerg M / Povey, Meical G / Poza, Alfredo Alonso / Rajgor, Amarkumar D / Rao, Jagan N / Raptis, Dimitri A / Rice, Henry E / Ridgway, Paul F / Rivas, Ana Munoz / Rodriguez-Sanjuan, Juan C / Rogers, Luke J / Da Roit, Anna / Rollett, Rebecca A / Romera, Jose L / Rooney, Siobhan M / Roxo, Vanessa I / Le Roy, Bertrand / Rubio, Eduardo E / Ruiz, Carolina Castro / Ruiz, Manuel Losada / Ryan, Éanna J / Saad, Abdel Rahman / Saeed, Samerah A / Salama, Hiba A / Salamah, Abdulrauf A / Samaniego, María Gutiérrez / Sampietro, Gianluca M / Sarma, Diwakar R / Schaffer, Kathryn B / Schnitzbauer, Andreas A / Scurrah, Rachel J / Serevina, Olivia L / Serralheiro, Pedro A / Sewards, Joseph M / Shackcloth, Michael J / Shaw, Abigail V / Sheel, Andrea RG / Sica, Giuseppe S / De Simone, Veronica / Singh, Aminder A / Singh, Rabindra P / Skelly, Brendan L / Smith, Henry G / Sohail, Amir H / Spalding, Duncan R / Springford, Laurie R / Ssentongo, Anna E / Steinkamp, Pieter J / Stevens, Kent A / Stewart, Grant D / Stylianides, Nicholas A / Sullivan, Tom BB / Taher, Ahmed SA / Tamimy, Muhammad S / Tang, Alethea M / Tebala, Giovanni D / Tejero-Pintor, Francisco J / Thaha, Mohamed A / Thomas, Amy J / De Toma, Giorgio / La Torre, Filippo / Torres, Antonio J / Townshend, David N / Trout, Isobel M / Tucker, Sarah C / Ubhi, Harmony K / Vega, Viviana A / Velmahos, George C / Velopulos, Catherine G / Viswanath, Yirupaiahgari KS / Vivas, Alfredo A / Wade, Ryckie G / Wadley, Martin S / Wall, Joshua JS / Walters, Andrew M / Warren, Oliver J / Weerasinghe, Chamindri K / Wilkin, Richard JW / Williams, Katherine J / Winter, Stuart C / Wormald, Justin CR / Wright, Franklin L / Xyda, Souzana E / Young, Alastair L / Youssef, Mina MG / Yousuf, Farhat B / El Youzouri, Hanan / Zappa, Marco A / Abate, Emmanuele / Abdalaziz, Hossam / Abdelkarim, Mostafa / Abdou, Hossam / Aboelkassem-Ibrahim, Ahmad / Abuown, Ala / Acebes-Garcia, Fernando / Acharya, Metesh / Adamina, Michel / Addae-Boateng, Emmanuel / Aftab, Raiyyan / Agarwal, Arnav / Aguilar, José / Ahmed, Yousra / Aitken, Emma / Al-Azzawi, Marwa / Al-Embideen, Somya / Al-Masri, Mahmoud / Al-Najjar, Hani / Al-Sukaini, Ahmad / Alam, Ruhina / Alderson, Derek / Aliyeva, Zumrud / Aljanadi, Firas / Almasri, Murad / Alonso-Ortuño, Paula / Altintoprak, Fatih / Amira, Gamal / Amjad, Rabbia / Anania, Gabriele / Andabaka, Tatjana / Angelou, Dimitrios / Annamalai, Seethalakshmi / Annessi, Valerio / Anthoney, James / Anwar, Sibtain / Anwer, Mariyah / Aragon-Chamizo, Juan / Ardito, Antonella / Arigoni, Michele / Armao, Teodora / Arminio, Armando / Armstrong, Lara / Arnaud, Alexis / Asaad, Peter / Ashcroft, James / Ashmore, Christopher / Asqalan, Ahmad / Asti, Emanuele / Aubry, Emmanuelle / Aytac, Erman / Ayuso-Herrera, Esther / Baeza, Melody / Bailon-Cuadrado, Martin / Bakmaz, Bernarda / Baldi, Caterina / Baldini, Edoardo / Baldo, Stefano / Ballabio, Michele / Baloyiannis, Ioannis / Baltazar, Gerard / Bàmbina, Fabrizio / Bandiera, Alessandro / Barlow, Emma / Barmasse, Roberto / Barmpagianni, Christina / Baronio, Gianluca / Barra, Fabio / Bartsch, Anne-Marie / Basgaran, Amedra / Basha, Amr / Bashkirova, Varvara / Bastazza, Marco / Baumber, Rachel / Belcher, Elizabeth / Belvedere, Angela / Benítez-Linero, Inmaculada / Bergeat, Damien / Bernasconi, Matteo / Bhalla, Ashish / Bhutiani, Neal / Bianco, Federica / Bisagni, Pietro / Blake, Iain / Blanco-Colino, Ruth / Blazquez-Martin, Alma / Boal, Matthew / Bonavina, Luigi / Bonavina, Giulia / Bond-Smith, Giles / Booth, Karen / Borges, Filipe / Borghi, Felice / Bouchagier, Konstantinos / Bourke, Grainne / Boyle, Emily / Brachini, Gioia / Brain, Jessie / Brar, Amanpreet / Breckles, Lisa / Bretagnol, Frédéric / Brixton, Genevieve / Bruzzaniti, Placido / Bueser, Teofila / Burnside, Nathan / Caballero, Albert / Calcerrada-Alises, Enrique / Callahan, Miriam / Camarero, Enrique / Campagnaro, Tommaso / Campanelli, Michela / Candiani, Massimo / Cannoletta, Marina / Cantalejo-Diaz, Miguel / Cao, Han / Capelli, Patrizio / Capizzi, Vita / Carcano, Giulio / Carissimi, Francesca / Carlini, Massimo / Carlucci, Michele / Carmichael, Heather / Carrasco, Milagros / Carrillo, Mariana / Carvello, Michele / Casati, Massimiliano / Castoro, Carlo / Catalan, Vanesa / Cavaleiro, Salomé / Cellerino, Paola / Centinaio, Giovanna / Cernei, Cristina / Cerro, Cristina / Cervellera, Maurizio / Chakrabortee, Sohini / Chamberlain, Stephanie / Chan, Jeffrey / Chang, Grace / Chaudhry, Dauod / Chebaro, Alexandre / Chen, David / Chetty, Govind / Chia, Zoe / Chiappini, Ambra / Chiarugi, Massimo / Chidambaram, Swathikan / Chiozza, Matteo / Cholewa, Hanna / Chong, Clara / Choolani-Bhojwani, Ekta / Christoforidis, Dimitri / Chui, Karen / Chung, Choyin / Cirillo, Bruno / Citterio, Davide / Clermidi, Pauline / Coccolini, Federico / Colletti, Gaia / Compagnoni, Bruno / Concepción-Martín, Vanesa / Confalonieri, Marco / Connolly, Hannah / Conso, Christel / Conti, Luigi / Cooper, Zara / Corbellin, Carlo / Cordera, Fernando / Corral, Javier / Costa, Marta / Costanzi, Andrea / Cotsoglou, Christian / Cozza, Valerio / Cuming, Tamzin / Curtis, Miles / Cuschieri, Joseph / D'Agruma, Michele / D'Andrea, Giancarlo / Daliya, Prita / Dare, Oliver / Darko, Ebenezer / Day, Andrew / Dehal, Ahmed / Dehart, Dustin / Delgado-Oliver, Eduardo / Denning, Max / Desai, Anant / Desender, Liesbeth / Dester, Sara / Díaz-García, Alberto / Diaz-Peña, Patricia / Dousset, Bertrand / Doussot, Alexandre / Duchateau, Nicolas / Duff, Sarah / Dunning, Joel / Duque-Mallen, Victoria / Dziakova, Jana / Egan, Bridget / Egan, Richard / El-Ali, Abess / Elfeki, Hossam / Elhadi, Muhammed / Eljareh, Mohammed / Elkadi, Hannah / Elkady, Ramy / Elkhafeefi, Fatimah / Elmore, Ugo / Elmoslemany, Tarek / Emmerson, Oliver / Enemosah, Ibrahim / English, Camilla / English, William / Ereidge, Simon / Escartin, Jorge / Estaire-Gomez, Mercedes / Evans, Luke / Evans, Jessica / Exley, Rebecca / Fabbri, Nicoló / Falco, Giuseppe / Familiari, Pietro / Fancellu, Alessandro / Farik, Shebani / Farrell, Tony / Fehervari, Matyas / Fell, Adam / Fernandez-Camuñas, Angel / Fernández-Marín, Reyes / Fernández-Martínez, María / Ferrara, Francesco / Ferrari, Guglielmo / Ferrero, Simone / Findlay, Laura / Fiore, Marco / Fiori, Enrico / Flatman, Michael / Flindall, Ian / Flor, Blas / Fontana, Tommaso / Ford, Samuel / Ford, David / Forlani, Stefano / Francone, Elisa / Frattaruolo, Colomba / Frio, Federico / Gagliano, Annalisa / Gagliardi, Filippo / Gahunia, Sukhpreet / Gaino, Francesca / Gala, Tanzeela / Galfrascoli, Elisa / Galimberti, Luca / Gallagher, Phoebe / Galleano, Raffaele / Galván-Pérez, Armando / Gammeri, Emanuele / Ganau, Mario / Garcés-García, Raúl / Garulli, Gianluca / Gascon-Ferrer, Isabel / Gattolin, Andrea / Gaujoux, Sebastien / Gentilli, Sergio / Georgiades, Fanourios / Ghanbari, Amir / Ghosh, Dhruv / Giacometti, Marco / Giblin, Anna-Victoria / Gilbert, Catherine / Giménez, Clara / Giorgakis, Emmanouil / Gipponi, Manuel / Glen, Paul / Goatly, Giles / Gobatti, Davide / Godbole, Chintamani / Gohil, Kajal / Gómez, Marcos / Gomez-Rosado, Juan-Carlos / Gonullu, Emre / Gonzalez-Gonzalez, Enrique / Gordini, Luca / Gracia, Isabel / Gracia-Roche, Carlos / Granieri, Stefano / Green, Susanna / Grivon, Manuela / Grove, Thomas / Guaglio, Marcello / Guaitoli, Eleonora / Guglielmi, Alfredo / Guha, Soumya / Gustavino, Claudio / Habeeb, Amir / Hagger, Robert / Hakmi, Hazim / Halkias, Constantine / Hall, Claire / Hampton, Matthew / Handa, Siddhartha / Hansen, Laura / Haq, Iram / Harky, Amer / Harries, Rhiannon / Harrison, Joseph / Hasan, Raashad / Hawari, Mohammad / Hawkin, Paul / Hebblethwaite, Bethany / Henriques, Susana / Heritage, Emily / Hernandez-Juara, Pilar / Herrero-Lopez, Maria / Hervieux, Erik / Heyd, Bruno / Higgs, Simon / Hitchman, Louise / Ho, Beatrice / Hogan, Aisling / Hölzle, Frank / Hossain, Tanvir / Houston, Roy / Hurt, Libor / Hutchinson, Peter / Iacob, Giulio / Iannone, Immacolata / Ibrahim, Sherif / Iovino, Domenico / Isik, Arda / Jafarova, Sevda / Jamil, Tahir / Jayaraju, Ullas / Jenner, Edward / Jimenez-Higuera, Elisa / Jimeno, Jaime / Johnstone, Jack / Jones, Mark / Judkins, Nicholas / Kalavrezos, Nicholas / Kalidindi, Venugopala / Kalkat, Maninder / Kamal, Mona / Kamphues, Carsten / Kang, Chong / Kara, Yasin / Karam, Edward / Karim, Ahmed / Kashora, Florence / Kearney, David / Khajuria, Apoorva / Khan, Umul / Khan, Azam / Khatri, Chetan / Kinnaman, Gabriel / Kinross, James / Kler, Aaron / Klimopoulos, Serafeim / Kocataş, Ali / Kolias, Angelos / Königsrainer, Alfred / Konsten, Joop / Kontovounisios, Christos / Kourdouli, Amar / Krishnan, Emily / Kristinsson, Sverrir / Kruijff, Schelto / Kudsk-Iversen, Søren / Kufeji, Dorothy / Kugler, Nadav / Kulkarni, Rugved / Kurihara, Hayato / Laface, Letizia / Lakkis, Zaher / Lami, Mariam / Landaluce-Olavarria, Aitor / Lapolla, Pierfrancesco / Lawani, Ismail / Lawday, Samuel / Lázaro, André / Lecolle, Katia / Leventoglu, Sezai / Li, Zoe / Liew, Ignatius / Lisi, Giorgio / Lizzi, Vincenzo / Lo, Terence / Lomiento, Daniele / Longhi, Marco / Lostis, Emilie / Lostoridis, Eftychios / Loubani, Mahmoud / Lowy-Benoliel, Alejandro / Lucianetti, Alessandro / Luke, Louis / Lunevicius, Raimundas / Luraghi, Marco / Lye, George / Mabrouk, Islam / Macchi, Alberto / MacDonald, Luisa / Machairas, Nikolaos / Madonini, Marco / Magowan, Drew / Maisonneuve, Emeline / Majkowska, Agata / Majkowski, Lawrence / Mak, Jason / Malabarba, Stefano / Malerba, Michele / Mannan, Syed / Manson, Joanna / Mansuri, Ahmer / Mantoglu, Baris / Manu, Nichola / Maqsood, Afnan / Marano, Alessandra / Marchbank, Adrian / Marcos-Santos, Pablo / Marrano, Enrico / Martin, Janet / Martin, Emmeline / Martin, Guy / Martin-Albo, Lorena / Martín-Román, Lorena / Martinelli, Fabio / Martínez-dePaz, Fernando / Martinez-German, Antonio / Martinez-Pinedo, Carlos / Martins, Ricardo / Marwan, Hisham / Marzi, Federica / Mateos-Sierra, Olga / Mathieu, Pierre / Matute-Najarro, Maria-Soledad / Maw, Andrew / Mazingi, Dennis / Mazzaferro, Vincenzo / McCanny, Andrew / McKenzie, Katherine / McLarty, Nicola / McPherson, Iain / Medina, Esther / Mediratta, Saniya / Medone, Marzia / Mehra, Gautam / Mele, Simone / Melero-Cortés, Lidia / Mendoza-Moreno, Fernando / Meneghini, Simona / Mercante, Giuseppe / Merdrignac, Aude / Merola, Stephen / Metallidis, Symeon / Michel, Martin / Migliore, Marco / Mihanovic, Jakov / Miller, Douglas / Mingoli, Andrea / Minto, Gary / Mirabella, Antonello / Misra, Nikhil / Mitrasinovic, Stefan / Miu, Victor / Moawad, Nader / Mochet, Sylvie / Modabber, Ali / Mohammad, Adam / Mohan, Midhun / Moliner-Sánchez, Carmen / Mongelli, Francesco / Monteleone, Michela / Montuori, Mauro / Moore, Rachel / Mora-Guzmán, Ismael / Morales, Xavier / Morales, Dieter / Morelli, Luca / Morelli, Lucia / Morgan, Richard / Morris, Chris / Mortini, Pietro / Mosca, Angelo / Motter, Dema / Moug, Susan / Mukherjee, Samrat / Najdy, Manhal / Nakas, Apostolos / Namazov, Ilgar / Naredla, Pradyumna / Nasef, Emmhamed / Nassa, Heeam / Nath, Rahul / Navarro-Sánchez, Antonio / Nazarian, Scarlet / Negri, Giampiero / Nehra, Deepika / Neil-Dwyer, Jason / Neri, Jacopo / Newton, Katy / Nikaj, Herald / Niquen, Milagros / Nobile, Sara / Nogueiro, Jorge / Ntirenganya, Faustin / Nugent, Michael / Núñez, Jordi / Ocaña, Juan / Okechukwu, Valentine / Oliva-Mompean, Fernando / Oliveira, Ana / Ollat, Didier / Onos, Lavinia / Osagie-Clouard, Liza / Osman, Khabab / Ottolina, Jessica / Ourieff, Jared / Outani, Oumaima / Oyewole, Bankole / Ozben, Volkan / Pacheco-Sanchez, David / Padilla-Valverde, David / Pai, Madhava / Paiella, Salvatore / Paisley, Samuel / Palini, Gianmarco / Palmeri, Matteo / Panahi, Pedram / Parente, Alessandro / Parlanti, Daniele / Parmar, Chetan / Pascual, Angela / Patel, Mahul / Pathak, Abhijit / Patil, Sangram / Pattyn, Piet / Peckham-Cooper, Adam / Pedrazzani, Corrado / Pellino, Gianluca / Peluso, Chiara / Pereira, André / Pereira-Neves, António / Perez-Diaz, Md / Pérez-González, Marta / Pérez-Saborido, Baltasar / Perivoliotis, Konstantinos / Perkins, Clare / Peros, Georgios / Perotto, Ornella / Perra, Teresa / Petrone, Patrizio / Phenix, George / Picazo, Sara / Picon-Rodriguez, Rafael / Piloni, Martina / Pingarrón-Martín, Lorena / Pinotti, Enrico / Pisanu, Adolfo / Pizzini, Paolo / Pockney, Peter / Podda, Mauro / Podolsky, Dina / Poggioli, Gilberto / Pompili, Cecilia / Pontari, Michael / Porcu, Alberto / Potter, Ryan / Price, Claire / Pruvot, François-René / Pujol-Muncunill, Roger / Puppo, Andrea / Quante, Markus / Quintana-Villamandos, Begoña / Qureshi, Ali / Radenkovic, Dejan / Rakvin, Ivan / Ramallo-Solís, Irene / Ramcharan, Sean / Ramos, Diego / Ramos-Bonilla, Antonio / Ramzi, Joussi / Rathinam, Sridhar / Rausa, Emanuele / Ravaioli, Matteo / Ravindran, Sharanya / Raymond, Thomas / Razik, Aisha / Redfern, Jennifer / Reguera-Rosal, Julio / Rela, Mariam / Rey-Biel, Juan / Rey-Valcarcel, Cristina / Ribolla, Marta / Richards, Tomos / Richmond, Michael / Righini, Erminio / Rio-Gomez, Javier / Riyat, Harjoat / Rizvi, Sana / Roberts, Keith / Roberts, Matthew / Robertson, Stuart / Robertson, Ronald / Robin-Valle, Alvaro / Rochon, Melissa / Rojo, Mikel / Rolli, Luigi / Romano, Silvio / Ross, Elizabeth / Ross, Howard / Rossborough, Catherine / Rottoli, Matteo / Ruiz, Miguel / Ruiz-Grande, Fernando / Ruiz-Martin, Irene / Ruiz-Soriano, María / Ruzzenente, Andrea / Ryska, Ondrej / Saez, Carlos / Sagnotta, Andrea / Sahnan, Kapil / Sahni, Arun / Salim, Ali / Sallam, Ibrahim / Salvia, Roberto / Samadov, Elgun / Sammarco, Giuseppe / Sampaio-Alves, Mafalda / Sánchez-Arteaga, Alejandro / Sanchez-Fuentes, Maria-Nieves / Sanchez-Pelaez, Daniel / Sanchez-Perez, Coral / Sanchez-Rubio, Maria / Sancho-Muriel, Jorge / Sanders, Julie / Santero-Ramirez, Maria-Pilar / Santora, Thomas / Santoro, Antonio / Santos, Irene / Santos-Sousa, Hugo / Sapienza, Paolo / Sartarelli, Lodovico / Sarveswaran, Janahan / Sasia, Diego / Saudemont, Alain / Saudi-Moro, Sef / Saxena, Shobhit / Saxena, Dolly / Sayasneh, Ahmad / Scalabre, Aurelien / Schache, Andrew / Schiavina, Riccardo / Schineis, Christian / Schreckenbach, Teresa / Scorza, Antonella / Scott, Lucy / Seegert, Sara / Seguin-Givelet, Agathe / Senent-Boza, Ana / Seymour, Keith / Shabana, Amanda / Shah, Karishma / Shah, Jigar / Shah, Preena / Shah, Sujay / Shakir, Taner / Shalaby, Mostafa / Shankar, Sushma / Shaw, Richard / Shehata, Sameh / Shenfine, Amy / Sheridan, Kelda / Sherief, Ahmed / Sherief, Mohamed / Sherif, Mohamed / Shinkwin, Michael / Shu, Sebastian / Siaw-Acheampong, Kwabena / Sileri, Pierpaolo / Singh, Abhinav / Singh, Shailendra / Sinha, Sanjay / Sinha, Deepti / Siragusa, Leandro / Sivaprakasam, Rajesh / Sivayoganathan, Sriharan / Smillie, Robert / Smith, Claire / Smith, Andrew / Smith, Christopher / Sochorova, Dana / Soggiu, Fiammetta / Sohrabi, Catrin / Solari, Francesca / Solli, Piergiorgio / Soreide, Kjetil / Spinelli, Antonino / Spoletini, Domenico / Spriano, Giuseppe / Sravanam, Sanskrithi / Ssentongo, Paddy / Stanger, Sophie / Stavroulias, Dionisios / Steel, Ben / Stella, Marco / Stewart, Robbie / Stringer, Sally / Sulen, Nina / Sundar, Sudha / Sundhu, Matthew / Suri, Avni / Syed, Arooj / Szatmary, Peter / Tabiri, Stephen / Tadross, Daniel / Taglietti, Lucio / Tansey, Rosamond / Tartaglia, Dario / Tawheed, Ahmed / Tayeh, Salim / Teles, Tobias / Testa, Valentina / Tewari, Nilanjana / Thoenissen, Philipp / Thomas, Kane / Thomin, Anne / Thrush, Jessica / Tierney, Sean / Tiwari, Abhinav / Toh, Simon / Toledo, Enrique / Tonini, Valeria / Torkington, Jared / Torquati, Alfonso / Torzilli, Guido / Totty, Joshua / Tourountzi, Paraskevi / Tousidonis, Manuel / Townend, Philip / Townsend, Catherine / Trompeter, Alex / Trotta, Francesco / Truant, Stéphanie / Trujillo-Díaz, Jeancarlos / Tsoulfas, Georgios / Turco, Celia / Turrado-Rodriguez, Victor / Turri, Giulia / Tustin, Harry / Tyler, Jayne / Tzedakis, Stylianos / Tzovaras, George / Uittenbogaart, Martine / Ullah, Ramzan / Urban, Shane / Urbani, Alessia / Usai, Antonella / Vaccarella, Gianpaolo / Valdes-Hernandez, Javier / Valsecchi, Luca / Vashisht, Rajiv / Vázquez-Fernández, Andrea / Venkatesan, Gowtham / Venn, Mary / Vera-Mansilla, Cristina / Vergari, Roberto / Vescio, Giuseppina / Vidya, Raghavan / Vieira, Paula / Vijay, Vardhini / Vimalachandran, Dale / Violante, Tommaso / Volpe, Anita / Vovola, Fernanda / Vulliamy, Paul / Wall, Rosemary / Wallwork, Kate / Ward, Alex / Warwick, David / Waseem, Saima / Weaver, Helen / Wells, Fiona / Wen, Jiaxin / West, Raha / Whitehall, Emma / Wild, Laura / Wilkins, Alex / Williams, Gethin / Williams, Matthew / Winnand, Philipp / Wong, Ken / Worku, Dawit / Wright, Naomi / Yalamanchili, Seema / Yershov, Danylo / Yildiz, Alp / Young, Richard / Yurttas, Can / Zadegan, Frederic / Zafar, Noman / Zakaria, Rasheed / Zambon, Martina / Zanini, Nicola / Zarate, Alba / Zerbib, Philippe / Zizzo, Maurizio / Zmora, Oded / Zonta, Sandro / van Berge Henegouwen, Mark I / van der Plas, Willemijn Y / Ali, Inthekab Ali Mohamed / Bakri, Nur Amalina Che / Bartolomé, Miguel Ángel Hernández / Bauset, Juan Carlos Catalá / Abou Chaar, Mohamad K / Marino Cosentino, Luigi MP / Gómez Díaz, Carlos J / Garcia Galocha, Jose L / de Gheldere, Charles A / Ataíde Gomes, Gustavo Mendonça / Beltrán de Heredia, Juan / Blazer, Dan G / Nugent, William C / Ali karar, Ali A / Borja De Lacy, F / Blas Laina, Juan luis / Shane Lester, Madan Jha / Liyanage, Aloka S D / Al Maadany, Faraj S / De Marchi, Joshua A / Ramos-De la Medina, Antonio / Mithany, Reda H M / Sanchez del Pueblo, Cristina / van Ramshorst, Gabrielle H / De Salas, Maria Marqueta / De Souza, Anthony C / Dolores Del Toro, M

an international cohort study

2020

Abstract: Background: The impact of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) on postoperative recovery needs to be understood to inform clinical decision making during and after the COVID-19 pandemic. This study reports 30-day mortality and ... ...

Abstract	Background: The impact of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) on postoperative recovery needs to be understood to inform clinical decision making during and after the COVID-19 pandemic. This study reports 30-day mortality and pulmonary complication rates in patients with perioperative SARS-CoV-2 infection. Methods: This international, multicentre, cohort study at 235 hospitals in 24 countries included all patients undergoing surgery who had SARS-CoV-2 infection confirmed within 7 days before or 30 days after surgery. The primary outcome measure was 30-day postoperative mortality and was assessed in all enrolled patients. The main secondary outcome measure was pulmonary complications, defined as pneumonia, acute respiratory distress syndrome, or unexpected postoperative ventilation. Findings: This analysis includes 1128 patients who had surgery between Jan 1 and March 31, 2020, of whom 835 (74·0%) had emergency surgery and 280 (24·8%) had elective surgery. SARS-CoV-2 infection was confirmed preoperatively in 294 (26·1%) patients. 30-day mortality was 23·8% (268 of 1128). Pulmonary complications occurred in 577 (51·2%) of 1128 patients; 30-day mortality in these patients was 38·0% (219 of 577), accounting for 82·6% (219 of 265) of all deaths. In adjusted analyses, 30-day mortality was associated with male sex (odds ratio 1·75 [95% CI 1·28-2·40], p<0·0001), age 70 years or older versus younger than 70 years (2·30 [1·65-3·22], p<0·0001), American Society of Anesthesiologists grades 3-5 versus grades 1-2 (2·35 [1·57-3·53], p<0·0001), malignant versus benign or obstetric diagnosis (1·55 [1·01-2·39], p=0·046), emergency versus elective surgery (1·67 [1·06-2·63], p=0·026), and major versus minor surgery (1·52 [1·01-2·31], p=0·047). Interpretation: Postoperative pulmonary complications occur in half of patients with perioperative SARS-CoV-2 infection and are associated with high mortality. Thresholds for surgery during the COVID-19 pandemic should be higher than during normal practice, particularly in men aged 70 years and older. Consideration should be given for postponing non-urgent procedures and promoting non-operative treatment to delay or avoid the need for surgery. Funding: National Institute for Health Research (NIHR), Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland, Bowel and Cancer Research, Bowel Disease Research Foundation, Association of Upper Gastrointestinal Surgeons, British Association of Surgical Oncology, British Gynaecological Cancer Society, European Society of Coloproctology, NIHR Academy, Sarcoma UK, Vascular Society for Great Britain and Ireland, and Yorkshire Cancer Research.
Keywords	covid19
Subject code	610 ; 616
Language	English
Publishing country	it
Document type	Article ; Online
Database	BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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