Article ; Online: Root Development in Medicago truncatula: Lessons from Genetics to Functional Genomics.
Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)
2018 Volume 1822, Page(s) 205–239
Abstract: This decade introduced "omics" approaches, such as genomics, transcriptomics, proteomics, and metabolomics in association with reverse and forward genetic approaches, developed earlier, to try to identify molecular pathways involved in the development or ...
Abstract | This decade introduced "omics" approaches, such as genomics, transcriptomics, proteomics, and metabolomics in association with reverse and forward genetic approaches, developed earlier, to try to identify molecular pathways involved in the development or in the response to environmental conditions as well as in animals and plants. This review summarizes studies that utilized "omics" strategies to unravel the root development in the model legume Medicago truncatula and how external factors such as soil mineral status or the presence of bacteria and fungi affect root system architecture in this species. We also compare these "omics" data to the knowledges concerning the Arabidopsis thaliana root development, nowadays considered as the model of allorhiz root systems. However, unlike legumes, this species is unable to interact with soil nitrogen-fixing rhizobia and arbuscular-mycorrhizal (AM) fungi to develop novel root-derived symbiotic structures. Differences in root organization, development, and regulatory pathways between these two model species have been highlighted. |
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MeSH term(s) | Environment ; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant ; Genome, Plant ; Genomics/methods ; Medicago truncatula/genetics ; Medicago truncatula/growth & development ; Medicago truncatula/metabolism ; Plant Development/genetics ; Plant Growth Regulators/metabolism ; Plant Proteins/genetics ; Plant Proteins/metabolism ; Plant Roots/genetics |
Chemical Substances | Plant Growth Regulators ; Plant Proteins |
Language | English |
Publishing date | 2018-07-24 |
Publishing country | United States |
Document type | Journal Article ; Review |
ISSN | 1940-6029 |
ISSN (online) | 1940-6029 |
DOI | 10.1007/978-1-4939-8633-0_15 |
Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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