Article ; Online: Treatment Outcomes Comparing the Paul and Baerveldt Glaucoma Implants After One Year of Follow-Up.
2024
Abstract: Prcis: In reducing intraocular pressure (IOP), Paul (PGI) and Baerveldt (BGI) glaucoma implants are safe and effective in patients with glaucoma.: Objective: To compare efficacy and safety profiles of the PGI and BGI in the treatment of medically ... ...
Abstract | Prcis: In reducing intraocular pressure (IOP), Paul (PGI) and Baerveldt (BGI) glaucoma implants are safe and effective in patients with glaucoma. Objective: To compare efficacy and safety profiles of the PGI and BGI in the treatment of medically uncontrolled glaucoma at 1 year of follow-up. Methods: Retrospective analysis of patients implanted with a PGI or BGI with a minimum of 12 months follow-up. The primary outcome was surgical success defined as IOP ≥6 and ≤18 mm Hg and at least 20% IOP reduction from baseline. Secondary outcomes included IOP measurements, number of medications, and complications. Results: Twenty-three patients implanted with PGI and 27 with BGI were included. At last visit (12 mo), mean IOP had decreased from 23.7 ± 6.9 to 0.1 ± 2.9 mm Hg in the PGI group versus 26 ± 7.3 to 10.4 ± 4.9 mm Hg with the BGI ( P < 0.001 for both comparisons). Overall qualified success rates were similar between groups (PGI 91% vs BGI 89%, P = 0.784). IOP was significantly lower in the PGI at week 1 and month 1 of follow-up versus the BGI (13.6 ± 6.1 vs 20.1 ± 7.4; 14.6±3.8 vs 21.2 ± 5.8 mm Hg; P < 0.002 for both) with a lower number of medications (1.57 ± 1.47 vs 2.52 ± 1.16 at mo 1, P = 0.015). Most complications were minor and similar in both groups. Conclusion: Both PGI and BGI are safe and effective in reducing IOP in patients with glaucoma, with similar success rates. |
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Language | English |
Publishing date | 2024-05-06 |
Publishing country | United States |
Document type | Journal Article |
ZDB-ID | 913494-3 |
ISSN | 1536-481X ; 1057-0829 |
ISSN (online) | 1536-481X |
ISSN | 1057-0829 |
DOI | 10.1097/IJG.0000000000002366 |
Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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