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Article ; Online: Elemental distribution patterns in rock samples from Egypt using neutron activation and complementary X-ray fluorescence analyses.

Badawy, Wael / Silachyov, Igor / Dmitriev, Andrey / Lennik, Svetlana / Saleh, Gehad / Mitwalli, Mohamed / El-Farrash, Ali / Sallah, Mohammed

Applied radiation and isotopes : including data, instrumentation and methods for use in agriculture, industry and medicine

2023  Volume 202, Page(s) 111063

Abstract: The study utilized instrumental neutron activation analysis (INAA) and X-ray fluorescence (XRF) to accurately analyze the elemental composition of 28 felsite (rhyolite), rock samples. Statistical approaches, including bivariate and multivariate analysis, ...

Abstract The study utilized instrumental neutron activation analysis (INAA) and X-ray fluorescence (XRF) to accurately analyze the elemental composition of 28 felsite (rhyolite), rock samples. Statistical approaches, including bivariate and multivariate analysis, were employed to characterize the rocks and determine their origin. Major findings include significantly high levels of silicon (297000 ± 4000) mg/kg and low levels were noticed for gold (0.10 ± 0.01) mg/kg. The dominant major elements in the rocks were ranked as follows: silicon > aluminum > potassium > sodium > zirconium > calcium > zinc > manganese. A comparison with the upper continental crust (UCC) revealed higher levels for most elements, except for a few. The study also identified substantial amounts of uranium and thorium. Variations in elemental composition were observed both between different profiles and within felsite (rhyolite) rock samples, indicating heterogeneity and varying origins of the rocks. The findings contribute valuable baseline data for the area and highlight its economic significance for Egypt. Additionally, the study addresses the integration of results from different analytical methods, providing a comprehensive answer to this issue.
Language English
Publishing date 2023-10-06
Publishing country England
Document type Journal Article
ZDB-ID 1142596-9
ISSN 1872-9800 ; 0883-2889 ; 0969-8043
ISSN (online) 1872-9800
ISSN 0883-2889 ; 0969-8043
DOI 10.1016/j.apradiso.2023.111063
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