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  1. Article ; Online: Integrating local and neighboring area influences into vulnerability modeling of infectious diseases in Singapore

    Chien Benny Chin, Wei / Feng, Chen-Chieh / Leong, Chan-Hoong / Pang, Junxiong / Eleanor Clapham, Hannah / Nara, Atsushi / Tsou, Ming-hsiang / Wang, Yi-Chen

    International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation. 2023, p.103376-

    2023  , Page(s) 103376–

    Abstract: Infectious disease spreading is a spatial interaction process. Assessing community vulnerability to infectious diseases thus requires not only information on local demographic and built environmental conditions, but also insights into human activity ... ...

    Abstract Infectious disease spreading is a spatial interaction process. Assessing community vulnerability to infectious diseases thus requires not only information on local demographic and built environmental conditions, but also insights into human activity interactions with neighboring areas that can lead to the transition of vulnerability from locations to locations. This study presented an analytical framework based on the Particle Swarm Optimization model to estimate the weights of the factors for vulnerability modeling, and a local proportional parameter for use in the integration of the local and neighboring area risks. A country model and five cross-region validation models were developed for the case study of Singapore to assess the vulnerability to COVID-19. The results showed that the identified weights for the factors were robust throughout the optimization process and across various models. The local proportional parameter could be set slightly higher in between 0.6 and 0.8 (out of 1), signifying that the local effect was higher than the neighboring effect. Computation of the weights from the optimal solutions for the integrated vulnerability index showed that the factors of human activity intensity and accessibility to amenities had much higher weights, at 0.5 and 0.3, respectively. Conversely, the weights of population density, elderly population, social economic status and land use diversity were much lower. These findings underscored the importance of considering non-equal weights for factors and incorporating spatial interactions between local and neighboring areas for vulnerability modeling, to provide to a more comprehensive assessment of vulnerability to infectious diseases.
    Keywords COVID-19 infection ; Singapore ; algorithms ; case studies ; elderly ; humans ; land use ; models ; population density ; risk assessment ; socioeconomic status ; spatial data ; vulnerability ; disease risk ; spatial big data ; Particle Swarm Optimization ; human dynamics
    Language English
    Publishing place Elsevier B.V.
    Document type Article ; Online
    Note Pre-press version ; Use and reproduction
    ISSN 1569-8432
    DOI 10.1016/j.jag.2023.103376
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  2. Book ; Online: Intercultural relations in Asia

    Berry, John W / Leong, Chan-Hoong

    migration and work effectiveness

    2010  

    Abstract: This book showcases some of the key thematic issues reported by Asian migrants and sojourners residing abroad, as well as non-Asians living in the Far East. The diverse range and scope of the papers demonstrate the interdisciplinary, convoluted and ... ...

    Institution ebrary, Inc
    Author's details editors, Chan-Hoong Leong, John W. Berry
    Abstract This book showcases some of the key thematic issues reported by Asian migrants and sojourners residing abroad, as well as non-Asians living in the Far East. The diverse range and scope of the papers demonstrate the interdisciplinary, convoluted and intertwined perspectives in human transnational movement. The book comprises four thematic sections, in Intercultural Relations and Social Integration, cross-national interactions and the notion of rootedness and nation state among individuals and their families form the nexus of discussion. On Cultural Competency in Workplace and Social Environment
    Keywords Asians ; Intercultural communication ; Work ; Asia
    Language English
    Size Online-Ressource (xxii, 274 p), ill, 24 cm
    Publisher World Scientific
    Publishing place Singapore ;Hackensack, N.J
    Document type Book ; Online
    Note Includes bibliographical references and index
    ISBN 9789812837868 ; 9812837868
    Database Library catalogue of the German National Library of Science and Technology (TIB), Hannover

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  3. Article: Are indigenous approaches to achieving influence in business organizations distinctive?

    Achoui, Mustafa / Budhwar, Pawan / Leong, Chan-hoong / Smith, Peter B / Torres, Claudio

    The international journal of human resource management Vol. 23, No. 2 , p. 333-348

    a comparative study of guanxi, wasta, jeitinho, svyazi and pulling strings

    2012  Volume 23, Issue 2, Page(s) 333–348

    Author's details Peter B. Smith; Claudio Torres; Chan-Hoong Leong; Pawan Budhwar; Mustafa Achoui
    Keywords Großbritannien ; Soziales Netzwerk ; Informelle Gruppe ; Beruflicher Status ; Führungskräfte ; Szenariotechnik ; Brasilien ; Russland ; Saudi-Arabien ; Singapur
    Language English
    Publisher Routledge
    Publishing place London
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 1044134-7
    ISSN 0958-5192
    Database ECONomics Information System

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  4. Article ; Online: "Heroes" and "villains" of world history across cultures.

    Hanke, Katja / Liu, James H / Sibley, Chris G / Paez, Dario / Gaines, Stanley O / Moloney, Gail / Leong, Chan-Hoong / Wagner, Wolfgang / Licata, Laurent / Klein, Olivier / Garber, Ilya / Böhm, Gisela / Hilton, Denis J / Valchev, Velichko / Khan, Sammyh S / Cabecinhas, Rosa

    PloS one

    2015  Volume 10, Issue 2, Page(s) e0115641

    Abstract: Emergent properties of global political culture were examined using data from the World History Survey (WHS) involving 6,902 university students in 37 countries evaluating 40 figures from world history. Multidimensional scaling and factor analysis ... ...

    Abstract Emergent properties of global political culture were examined using data from the World History Survey (WHS) involving 6,902 university students in 37 countries evaluating 40 figures from world history. Multidimensional scaling and factor analysis techniques found only limited forms of universality in evaluations across Western, Catholic/Orthodox, Muslim, and Asian country clusters. The highest consensus across cultures involved scientific innovators, with Einstein having the most positive evaluation overall. Peaceful humanitarians like Mother Theresa and Gandhi followed. There was much less cross-cultural consistency in the evaluation of negative figures, led by Hitler, Osama bin Laden, and Saddam Hussein. After more traditional empirical methods (e.g., factor analysis) failed to identify meaningful cross-cultural patterns, Latent Profile Analysis (LPA) was used to identify four global representational profiles: Secular and Religious Idealists were overwhelmingly prevalent in Christian countries, and Political Realists were common in Muslim and Asian countries. We discuss possible consequences and interpretations of these different representational profiles.
    MeSH term(s) Culture ; Famous Persons ; History ; Internationality ; Religion ; Students/psychology ; Universities
    Language English
    Publishing date 2015-02-04
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ISSN 1932-6203
    ISSN (online) 1932-6203
    DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0115641
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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