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  1. Article: A tightly controlled gene induction system that contributes to the study of lethal gene function in

    Li, Yongliang / Li, Guanwen / Deng, Xuliang

    Journal of oral microbiology

    2023  Volume 15, Issue 1, Page(s) 2253675

    Abstract: Effective control of gene expression is crucial for understanding gene function in both eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells. While several inducible gene expression systems have been reported ... ...

    Abstract Effective control of gene expression is crucial for understanding gene function in both eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells. While several inducible gene expression systems have been reported in
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-09-07
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2523919-3
    ISSN 2000-2297
    ISSN 2000-2297
    DOI 10.1080/20002297.2023.2253675
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Deubiquitinase OTUD6A Regulates Innate Immune Response via Targeting UBC13.

    Li, Zhiwei / Li, Guanwen / Li, Yunfei / Luo, Yujie / Jiang, Yuhan / Zhang, Ziyu / Zhou, Ziyi / Liu, Shengde / Wu, Chen / You, Fuping

    Viruses

    2023  Volume 15, Issue 8

    Abstract: OTUD6A is a deubiquitinase that plays crucial roles in various human diseases. However, the precise regulatory mechanism of OTUD6A remains unclear. In this study, we found that OTUD6A significantly inhibited the production of type I interferon. ... ...

    Abstract OTUD6A is a deubiquitinase that plays crucial roles in various human diseases. However, the precise regulatory mechanism of OTUD6A remains unclear. In this study, we found that OTUD6A significantly inhibited the production of type I interferon. Consistently, peritoneal macrophages and bone marrow-derived macrophages from
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Animals ; Mice ; Immunity, Innate ; Macrophages ; Herpesvirus 1, Human ; Interferon Type I ; Deubiquitinating Enzymes
    Chemical Substances Interferon Type I ; Deubiquitinating Enzymes (EC 3.4.19.12)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-08-18
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2516098-9
    ISSN 1999-4915 ; 1999-4915
    ISSN (online) 1999-4915
    ISSN 1999-4915
    DOI 10.3390/v15081761
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article: Impact of nitrogen addition on plant-soil-enzyme C–N–P stoichiometry and microbial nutrient limitation

    Xu, Hongwei / Qu, Qing / Li, Guanwen / Liu, Guobin / Geissen, Violette / Ritsema, Coen J. / Xue, Sha

    Soil biology & biochemistry. 2022 July, v. 170

    2022  

    Abstract: Global atmospheric nitrogen deposition significantly affects the nutrient cycling and C–N–P stoichiometry in ecosystems. Herein, a global meta-analysis was conducted based on 898 pairwise observations to analyze the impact of nitrogen addition on plant- ... ...

    Abstract Global atmospheric nitrogen deposition significantly affects the nutrient cycling and C–N–P stoichiometry in ecosystems. Herein, a global meta-analysis was conducted based on 898 pairwise observations to analyze the impact of nitrogen addition on plant-soil-enzyme C–N–P stoichiometry and microbial nutrient limitation in different ecosystem types (cropland, grassland, and forest), nitrogen addition intensity (0–5, 5–10, and >10 g N m⁻² yr⁻¹) and duration (0–5, 5–10, and >10yr). Results showed that nitrogen addition significantly decreased plant C:N (shoot: 16.5%, root: 27.1%, litter: 16.5%), soil C:N (5.9%), enzyme C:P (1.2%), and enzyme N:P (5.1%), whereas significantly increased soil C:P (4.9%), enzyme C:N (7.1%), vector angle (4.4%), vector length (3.9%), and plant N:P (shoot: 24.1%, root: 23.8%, and litter: 13.5%). Furthermore, nitrogen addition mainly affected the enzyme C:N and vector length in grasslands. Additionally, the changes in C:N in plants, soil, and enzymes, and vector angle and length were higher at nitrogen addition intensity of >10 g N m⁻² yr⁻¹. The changes in C:N and C:P in plant and soil were higher at nitrogen addition duration of >10 yr. Finally, the N:P in shoot, soil and enzyme, and vector angle were strongly correlated with mean annual precipitation (MAP). In conclusion, nitrogen addition significantly reduced the C:N ratio in plants and soil and increased plant N:P, and microbial C and P limitation. These effects vary with the ecosystem type, MAP, and nitrogen addition intensity and duration. The results improve our understanding of the plant-soil-microbial nutrient cycling processes in terrestrial ecosystems under global nitrogen deposition.
    Keywords atmospheric precipitation ; carbon nitrogen ratio ; cropland ; enzymes ; forests ; grasslands ; meta-analysis ; nitrogen ; soil ; soil biology ; stoichiometry
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2022-07
    Publishing place Elsevier Ltd
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 280810-9
    ISSN 0038-0717
    ISSN 0038-0717
    DOI 10.1016/j.soilbio.2022.108714
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  4. Article ; Online: Identification, Characterization and Antihypertensive Effect In Vivo of a Novel ACE-Inhibitory Heptapeptide from Defatted Areca Nut Kernel Globulin Hydrolysates.

    Liu, Xing / Li, Guanwen / Wang, Huimin / Qin, Nan / Guo, Lili / Wang, Xiaomin / Shen, Sang

    Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)

    2021  Volume 26, Issue 11

    Abstract: The areca ( ...

    Abstract The areca (
    MeSH term(s) Amino Acid Sequence/genetics ; Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors/chemistry ; Animals ; Antihypertensive Agents/chemistry ; Areca/metabolism ; Blood Pressure/drug effects ; Globulins/metabolism ; Globulins/pharmacology ; Hypertension/metabolism ; Male ; Molecular Docking Simulation/methods ; Nuts/metabolism ; Peptide Fragments/pharmacology ; Peptides/chemistry ; Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A/metabolism ; Protein Hydrolysates/chemistry ; Protein Hydrolysates/metabolism ; Rats ; Rats, Inbred SHR ; Tandem Mass Spectrometry/methods
    Chemical Substances Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors ; Antihypertensive Agents ; Globulins ; Peptide Fragments ; Peptides ; Protein Hydrolysates ; Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A (EC 3.4.15.1)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-05-31
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1413402-0
    ISSN 1420-3049 ; 1431-5165 ; 1420-3049
    ISSN (online) 1420-3049
    ISSN 1431-5165 ; 1420-3049
    DOI 10.3390/molecules26113308
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Book ; Online: Fine-grained Appearance Transfer with Diffusion Models

    Ye, Yuteng / Li, Guanwen / Zhou, Hang / Jiale, Cai / Yu, Junqing / Luo, Yawei / Song, Zikai / Xing, Qilong / Zhang, Youjia / Yang, Wei

    2023  

    Abstract: Image-to-image translation (I2I), and particularly its subfield of appearance transfer, which seeks to alter the visual appearance between images while maintaining structural coherence, presents formidable challenges. Despite significant advancements ... ...

    Abstract Image-to-image translation (I2I), and particularly its subfield of appearance transfer, which seeks to alter the visual appearance between images while maintaining structural coherence, presents formidable challenges. Despite significant advancements brought by diffusion models, achieving fine-grained transfer remains complex, particularly in terms of retaining detailed structural elements and ensuring information fidelity. This paper proposes an innovative framework designed to surmount these challenges by integrating various aspects of semantic matching, appearance transfer, and latent deviation. A pivotal aspect of our approach is the strategic use of the predicted $x_0$ space by diffusion models within the latent space of diffusion processes. This is identified as a crucial element for the precise and natural transfer of fine-grained details. Our framework exploits this space to accomplish semantic alignment between source and target images, facilitating mask-wise appearance transfer for improved feature acquisition. A significant advancement of our method is the seamless integration of these features into the latent space, enabling more nuanced latent deviations without necessitating extensive model retraining or fine-tuning. The effectiveness of our approach is demonstrated through extensive experiments, which showcase its ability to adeptly handle fine-grained appearance transfers across a wide range of categories and domains. We provide our code at https://github.com/babahui/Fine-grained-Appearance-Transfer

    Comment: 14 pages, 15 figures
    Keywords Computer Science - Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
    Subject code 004
    Publishing date 2023-11-26
    Publishing country us
    Document type Book ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  6. Article ; Online: Effects of Microplastics on the Transport of Soil Dissolved Organic Matter in the Loess Plateau of China

    Guo, Ziqi / Li, Peng / Yang, Xiaomei / Wang, Zhanhui / Wu, Yang / Li, Guanwen / Liu, Guobin / Ritsema, Coen / Geissen, Violette / Xue, Sha

    Environmental Science & Technology

    2023  Volume 57, Issue 48

    Abstract: Microplastics (MPs) pollution and dissolved organic matter (DOM) affect soil quality and functions. However, the effect of MPs on DOM and underlying mechanisms have not been clarified, which poses a challenge to maintaining soil health. Under ... ...

    Abstract Microplastics (MPs) pollution and dissolved organic matter (DOM) affect soil quality and functions. However, the effect of MPs on DOM and underlying mechanisms have not been clarified, which poses a challenge to maintaining soil health. Under environmentally relevant conditions, we evaluated the major role of polypropylene particles at four micron-level sizes (20, 200, and 500 μm and mixed) in regulating changes in soil DOM content. We found that an increase in soil aeration by medium and high-intensity (>0.5%) MPs may reduce NH4+ leaching by accelerating soil nitrification. However, MPs have a positive effect on soil nutrient retention through the adsorption of PO43– (13.30–34.46%) and NH4+ (9.03–19.65%) and their leached dissolved organic carbon (MP-leached dissolved organic carbon, MP-DOC), thereby maintaining the dynamic balance of soil nutrients. The regulating ion (Ca2+) is also an important competitor in the MP-DOM adsorption system, and changes in its intensity are dynamically involved in the adsorption process. These findings can help predict the response of soil processes, especially nutrient cycling, to persistent anthropogenic stressors, improve risk management policies on MPs, and facilitate the protection of soil health and function, especially in future agricultural contexts.
    Keywords Life Science
    Subject code 550
    Language English
    Publishing country nl
    Document type Article ; Online
    ISSN 0013-936X
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  7. Article ; Online: Effects of Microplastics on the Transport of Soil Dissolved Organic Matter in the Loess Plateau of China.

    Guo, Ziqi / Li, Peng / Yang, Xiaomei / Wang, Zhanhui / Wu, Yang / Li, Guanwen / Liu, Guobin / Ritsema, Coen J / Geissen, Violette / Xue, Sha

    Environmental science & technology

    2023  Volume 57, Issue 48, Page(s) 20138–20147

    Abstract: Microplastics (MPs) pollution and dissolved organic matter (DOM) affect soil quality and functions. However, the effect of MPs on DOM and underlying mechanisms have not been clarified, which poses a challenge to maintaining soil health. Under ... ...

    Abstract Microplastics (MPs) pollution and dissolved organic matter (DOM) affect soil quality and functions. However, the effect of MPs on DOM and underlying mechanisms have not been clarified, which poses a challenge to maintaining soil health. Under environmentally relevant conditions, we evaluated the major role of polypropylene particles at four micron-level sizes (20, 200, and 500 μm and mixed) in regulating changes in soil DOM content. We found that an increase in soil aeration by medium and high-intensity (>0.5%) MPs may reduce NH
    MeSH term(s) Soil ; Microplastics ; Dissolved Organic Matter ; Plastics ; Carbon ; China
    Chemical Substances Soil ; Microplastics ; Dissolved Organic Matter ; Plastics ; Carbon (7440-44-0)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-11-07
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 1520-5851
    ISSN (online) 1520-5851
    DOI 10.1021/acs.est.3c04023
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article ; Online: Nuclear RNA homeostasis promotes systems-level coordination of cell fate and senescence.

    Han, Xue / Xing, Linqing / Hong, Yantao / Zhang, Xuechun / Hao, Bo / Lu, J Yuyang / Huang, Mengyuan / Wang, Zuhui / Ma, Shaoqian / Zhan, Ge / Li, Tong / Hao, Xiaowen / Tao, Yibing / Li, Guanwen / Zhou, Shuqin / Zheng, Zheng / Shao, Wen / Zeng, Yitian / Ma, Dacheng /
    Zhang, Wenhao / Xie, Zhen / Deng, Haiteng / Yan, Jiangwei / Deng, Wulan / Shen, Xiaohua

    Cell stem cell

    2024  Volume 31, Issue 5, Page(s) 694–716.e11

    Abstract: Understanding cellular coordination remains a challenge despite knowledge of individual pathways. The RNA exosome, targeting a wide range of RNA substrates, is often downregulated in cellular senescence. Utilizing an auxin-inducible system, we observed ... ...

    Abstract Understanding cellular coordination remains a challenge despite knowledge of individual pathways. The RNA exosome, targeting a wide range of RNA substrates, is often downregulated in cellular senescence. Utilizing an auxin-inducible system, we observed that RNA exosome depletion in embryonic stem cells significantly affects the transcriptome and proteome, causing pluripotency loss and pre-senescence onset. Mechanistically, exosome depletion triggers acute nuclear RNA aggregation, disrupting nuclear RNA-protein equilibrium. This disturbance limits nuclear protein availability and hinders polymerase initiation and engagement, reducing gene transcription. Concurrently, it promptly disrupts nucleolar transcription, ribosomal processes, and nuclear exporting, resulting in a translational shutdown. Prolonged exosome depletion induces nuclear structural changes resembling senescent cells, including aberrant chromatin compaction, chromocenter disassembly, and intensified heterochromatic foci. These effects suggest that the dynamic turnover of nuclear RNA orchestrates crosstalk between essential processes to optimize cellular function. Disruptions in nuclear RNA homeostasis result in systemic functional decline, altering the cell state and promoting senescence.
    MeSH term(s) Cellular Senescence ; Homeostasis ; Animals ; RNA, Nuclear/metabolism ; Mice ; Cell Differentiation ; Cell Lineage ; Cell Nucleus/metabolism ; Transcriptome/genetics ; Humans
    Chemical Substances RNA, Nuclear
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-04-16
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2375354-7
    ISSN 1875-9777 ; 1934-5909
    ISSN (online) 1875-9777
    ISSN 1934-5909
    DOI 10.1016/j.stem.2024.03.015
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Online: Impact of nitrogen addition on plant-soil-enzyme C–N–P stoichiometry and microbial nutrient limitation

    Xu, Hongwei / Qu, Qing / Li, Guanwen / Liu, Guobin / Geissen, Violette / Ritsema, Coen J. / Xue, Sha

    Soil Biology and Biochemistry

    2022  Volume 170

    Abstract: Global atmospheric nitrogen deposition significantly affects the nutrient cycling and C–N–P stoichiometry in ecosystems. Herein, a global meta-analysis was conducted based on 898 pairwise observations to analyze the impact of nitrogen addition on plant- ... ...

    Abstract Global atmospheric nitrogen deposition significantly affects the nutrient cycling and C–N–P stoichiometry in ecosystems. Herein, a global meta-analysis was conducted based on 898 pairwise observations to analyze the impact of nitrogen addition on plant-soil-enzyme C–N–P stoichiometry and microbial nutrient limitation in different ecosystem types (cropland, grassland, and forest), nitrogen addition intensity (0–5, 5–10, and >10 g N m−2 yr−1) and duration (0–5, 5–10, and >10yr). Results showed that nitrogen addition significantly decreased plant C:N (shoot: 16.5%, root: 27.1%, litter: 16.5%), soil C:N (5.9%), enzyme C:P (1.2%), and enzyme N:P (5.1%), whereas significantly increased soil C:P (4.9%), enzyme C:N (7.1%), vector angle (4.4%), vector length (3.9%), and plant N:P (shoot: 24.1%, root: 23.8%, and litter: 13.5%). Furthermore, nitrogen addition mainly affected the enzyme C:N and vector length in grasslands. Additionally, the changes in C:N in plants, soil, and enzymes, and vector angle and length were higher at nitrogen addition intensity of >10 g N m−2 yr−1. The changes in C:N and C:P in plant and soil were higher at nitrogen addition duration of >10 yr. Finally, the N:P in shoot, soil and enzyme, and vector angle were strongly correlated with mean annual precipitation (MAP). In conclusion, nitrogen addition significantly reduced the C:N ratio in plants and soil and increased plant N:P, and microbial C and P limitation. These effects vary with the ecosystem type, MAP, and nitrogen addition intensity and duration. The results improve our understanding of the plant-soil-microbial nutrient cycling processes in terrestrial ecosystems under global nitrogen deposition.
    Keywords Ecological stoichiometry ; Meta-analysis ; Nitrogen deposition ; Plant-soil-microbial ; Soil chemistry ; Soil microbial activity
    Language English
    Publishing country nl
    Document type Article ; Online
    ZDB-ID 280810-9
    ISSN 0038-0717
    ISSN 0038-0717
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  10. Article ; Online: Corrigendum to “Impact of nitrogen addition on plant-soil-enzyme C–N–P stoichiometry and microbial nutrient limitation”

    Xu, Hongwei / Qu, Qing / Li, Guanwen / Liu, Guobin / Geissen, Violette / Ritsema, Coen J. / Xue, Sha

    Soil Biology and Biochemistry

    2022  Volume 174

    Abstract: The authors regret Unfortunately, formula 2 had been published incorrectly as “[Formula presented] (2)”. The correct formula is “[Formula presented]”. The authors would like to apologise for any inconvenience caused. ...

    Abstract The authors regret Unfortunately, formula 2 had been published incorrectly as “[Formula presented] (2)”. The correct formula is “[Formula presented]”. The authors would like to apologise for any inconvenience caused.
    Keywords Life Science
    Language English
    Publishing country nl
    Document type Article ; Online
    ZDB-ID 280810-9
    ISSN 0038-0717
    ISSN 0038-0717
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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