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Book ; Online ; E-Book: Heat exposure and human health in the context of climate change

Guo, Yuming / Li, ShanShan

2023

Abstract: Heat Exposure and Human Health in the Context of Climate Change introduces the effects of heat on human health, especially in the context of climate change. The book utilizes case studies in addition to foundational knowledge and theory to demonstrate ... ...

Author's details	edited by Yuming Guo, ShanShan Li
Abstract	"Heat Exposure and Human Health in the Context of Climate Change introduces the effects of heat on human health, especially in the context of climate change. The book utilizes case studies in addition to foundational knowledge and theory to demonstrate the epidemiological impact of heat, also presenting solutions for addressing this important public health issue. It is clearly organized to aid in understanding key questions such as why and how heat exposure impacts health, who are most vulnerable to heat exposure, and how to reduce the impacts of heat exposure. Providing guidance on public policy development as well as individual protection, this book is an interdisciplinary resource for researchers and policymakers in both public health and environmental science fields."--
Keywords	Climatic changes/Health aspects ; Heat/Physiological effect
Subject code	616.988
Language	English
Size	1 online resource (342 pages)
Publisher	Elsevier
Publishing place	Amsterdam
Document type	Book ; Online ; E-Book
Remark	Zugriff für angemeldete ZB MED-Nutzerinnen und -Nutzer
ISBN	0-12-819081-7 ; 9780128190807 ; 978-0-12-819081-4 ; 0128190809
Database	ZB MED Catalogue: Medicine, Health, Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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Article ; Online: Application of artificial intelligence-based style transfer algorithm in animation special effects design

Li Shan

Open Computer Science, Vol 13, Iss 1, Pp pp. 245-

2023 Volume 258

Abstract: Today, the rapid development of computer technology changes with each passing day. In the computer field, computer animation has rapidly grown from a new thing to a leading industry, and animation has entered the era of three-dimensional animation and ... ...

Abstract	Today, the rapid development of computer technology changes with each passing day. In the computer field, computer animation has rapidly grown from a new thing to a leading industry, and animation has entered the era of three-dimensional animation and computer graphics. This article aims to study the application of artificial intelligence-based style transfer algorithm in animation special effects design. It proposes methods such as adaptive loss function, style transfer process, animation special effect design, etc., and conducts related experiments on the application of style transfer algorithm in animation special effect design in the article. The experimental results show that the style transfer algorithm based on AI can effectively improve the effect of animation special effects. In this survey, more than 80% of the people are satisfied with the animation special effects design based on the style transfer algorithm.
Keywords	style transfer algorithm ; animation special effects ; animation design ; artificial intelligence ; image migration ; Electronic computers. Computer science ; QA75.5-76.95
Subject code	629
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-02-01T00:00:00Z
Publisher	De Gruyter
Document type	Article ; Online
Database	BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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Article ; Online: The English Teaching Methods in the Field of Public Health in Colleges and Universities Based on Artificial Intelligence Technology.

Li, Shan

publication RETRACTED

Journal of environmental and public health

2022 Volume 2022, Page(s) 1995924

Abstract: Artificial intelligence technology has become an important part of the development of Internet technology. Artificial intelligence technology can help colleges and universities to continuously optimize the English teaching system. This technology can ... ...

Abstract	Artificial intelligence technology has become an important part of the development of Internet technology. Artificial intelligence technology can help colleges and universities to continuously optimize the English teaching system. This technology can help colleges and universities to carry out English education in the field of public health and can improve the overall quality of English teaching in colleges and universities. Artificial intelligence technology is related to the optimization of English teaching environment in colleges and universities. At the same time, artificial intelligence technology also affects the development of society and the future of the country. Artificial intelligence technology provides more accurate data resources for English teaching in the field of public health in colleges and universities. It also provides rich and reliable educational technology means for teachers. This technology improves the scientific nature of English education in the field of public health in colleges and universities. This paper comprehensively uses a variety of methods such as case empirical analysis and qualitative analysis to analyze the application mode of artificial intelligence technology in English teaching. This paper closely integrates artificial intelligence technology with English education in the field of public health in colleges and universities. College English teaching methods, teachers' personal factors, and teacher-student relationship will all have an impact on students' health. This paper makes a comprehensive analysis of the theoretical basis and actual situation of English teaching in colleges and universities, and then constructs an innovative system of English education in the field of public health in colleges and universities. Based on this, the text adopts a structured analysis method to conduct an in-depth analysis of the application mode of artificial intelligence technology. This paper analyzes in detail the opportunities and challenges faced by the development of public health education in colleges and universities. At the same time, this paper also summarizes the objective laws of the development of public health education, and then comprehensively analyzes the impact of artificial intelligence technology on the English education model in colleges and universities.
MeSH term(s)	Artificial Intelligence ; Humans ; Public Health ; Students ; Technology ; Universities
Language	English
Publishing date	2022-09-16
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article ; Retracted Publication
ZDB-ID	2526611-1
ISSN	1687-9813 ; 1687-9813
ISSN (online)	1687-9813
ISSN	1687-9813
DOI	10.1155/2022/1995924
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Article ; Online: The role of Sirtuin 2 in liver - An extensive and complex biological process.

Li, Shan / Guo, Liang

Life sciences

2024 Volume 339, Page(s) 122431

Abstract: Liver disease has become one of the main causes of health issue worldwide. Sirtuin (Sirt) 2 is a nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide ( ... ...

Abstract	Liver disease has become one of the main causes of health issue worldwide. Sirtuin (Sirt) 2 is a nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD
MeSH term(s)	Humans ; Sirtuin 2/metabolism ; Oxidative Stress ; Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease ; Hepatitis B
Chemical Substances	Sirtuin 2 (EC 3.5.1.-)
Language	English
Publishing date	2024-01-17
Publishing country	Netherlands
Document type	Journal Article ; Review
ZDB-ID	3378-9
ISSN	1879-0631 ; 0024-3205
ISSN (online)	1879-0631
ISSN	0024-3205
DOI	10.1016/j.lfs.2024.122431
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Article ; Online: Contribution to the Chinese subfamily Rhaphidophorinae Walker, 1869 (Orthoptera: Rhaphidophoridae) VII: New descriptions of Rhaphidophora from Yunnan and Guangxi.

Li, Shan / Bian, Xun

Zootaxa

2024 Volume 5405, Issue 2, Page(s) 246–264

Abstract: This paper contributes further studies Chinese cave crickets and describes seven new species and the female sex of Rhaphidophora longitabula Bian, Zhu & Shi, 2017. All the specimens are deposited in Guangxi Normal University. ...

Abstract	This paper contributes further studies Chinese cave crickets and describes seven new species and the female sex of Rhaphidophora longitabula Bian, Zhu & Shi, 2017. All the specimens are deposited in Guangxi Normal University.
MeSH term(s)	Animals ; Female ; Animal Distribution ; Animal Structures ; Araceae ; Body Size ; Caves ; China ; Organ Size ; Orthoptera
Language	English
Publishing date	2024-01-30
Publishing country	New Zealand
Document type	Journal Article
ISSN	1175-5334
ISSN (online)	1175-5334
DOI	10.11646/zootaxa.5405.2.5
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Article ; Online: Biomechanical Balance Measures During Timed Up and Go Test Improve Prediction of Prospective Falls in Older Adults.

Chen, Tzurei Betty / Chou, Li-Shan

Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation

2024

Abstract: Objective: To assess the feasibility of using biomechanical gait balance measures, the frontal and sagittal plane center of mass (COM)-Ankle angles, to prospectively predict recurrent falls in community-dwelling older adults.: Design: A cohort study ... ...

Abstract	Objective: To assess the feasibility of using biomechanical gait balance measures, the frontal and sagittal plane center of mass (COM)-Ankle angles, to prospectively predict recurrent falls in community-dwelling older adults. Design: A cohort study with a 1-year longitudinal follow-up. Logistic regression was used to test the ability of the COM-Ankle angles to predict prospective falls. Setting: General community. Participants: Sixty older adults over the age of 70 years were recruited using a volunteer sample. Interventions: Not applicable. Main outcome measure(s): Biomechanical balance parameters: the sagittal and frontal plane COM-Ankle angles during the sit-to-walk and turning phases of the timed Up and Go test. The COM-Ankle angles are the inclination angles of the line formed by the COM and lateral ankle (malleolus) marker of the stance foot in the sagittal and frontal planes. We also included the following clinical balance tests in the analysis: Activity-Specific Balance Confidence, Berg Balance Scale, Fullerton Advanced Balance scale, and timed Up and Go test. Their abilities to predict falls served as a reference for the biomechanical balance parameters. Results: When the biomechanical gait balance measures were added to all the confounders, the explained variance was increased from 25.3% to 50.2%. Older adults who have a smaller sagittal plane COM-Ankle angle at seat-off, a greater frontal plane COM range of motion during STW and a smaller frontal plane angle during turning were more likely to become recurrent fallers. Conclusion(s): Our results indicated that dynamic biomechanical balance parameters could provide valuable information about a participant's future fall risks beyond what can be explained by demographics, cognition, depression, strength, and past fall history. Among all biomechanical parameters investigated, frontal plane COM motion measures during STW and turning appear to be the most significant predictors for future falls.
Language	English
Publishing date	2024-03-28
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	80057-0
ISSN	1532-821X ; 0003-9993
ISSN (online)	1532-821X
ISSN	0003-9993
DOI	10.1016/j.apmr.2024.03.010
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Article ; Online: Visual form beyond traditional media——On the expression and construction of watercolor art in digital painting

Li Shan

E3S Web of Conferences, Vol 189, p

2020 Volume 03013

Abstract: In the context of the development of digital image era and digital media art, watercolor art, as a traditional form of painting, will inevitably experience a subversive change and transformation of painting methods and ideas. By analyzing the artistic ... ...

Abstract	In the context of the development of digital image era and digital media art, watercolor art, as a traditional form of painting, will inevitably experience a subversive change and transformation of painting methods and ideas. By analyzing the artistic expression and construction process of watercolor art in digital painting, this paper finds out the aesthetic value and significance of watercolor art in digital painting, discusses the relationship between traditional watercolor painting and digital painting and the new space of watercolor development in the future.
Keywords	Environmental sciences ; GE1-350
Language	English
Publishing date	2020-01-01T00:00:00Z
Publisher	EDP Sciences
Document type	Article ; Online
Database	BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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Article ; Online: Contribution to the subfamily Rhaphidophorinae Walker, 1869 in China (Orthoptera: Rhaphidophoridae) VI: One new species of Rhaphidophora from Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region.

Li, Shan / Bian, Xun

Zootaxa

2023 Volume 5353, Issue 2, Page(s) 196–200

Abstract: In this paper, we describe one new species based on the specimens from Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China. Descriptions and illustrations of the new species are provided. All the specimens are deposited in Guangxi Normal University. ...

Abstract	In this paper, we describe one new species based on the specimens from Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China. Descriptions and illustrations of the new species are provided. All the specimens are deposited in Guangxi Normal University.
MeSH term(s)	Humans ; Animals ; Orthoptera ; Araceae ; China ; Universities ; Animal Distribution
Language	English
Publishing date	2023-10-09
Publishing country	New Zealand
Document type	Journal Article
ISSN	1175-5334
ISSN (online)	1175-5334
DOI	10.11646/zootaxa.5353.2.9
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Article ; Online: NR5A1-related 46,XY partial gonadal dysgenesis: A case report and literature review.

Wei, Xianzhen / Li, Shan / He, Yu

Medicine

2024 Volume 102, Issue 52, Page(s) e36725

Abstract: Rationale: Disorders/differences of sex development (DSD) include a diverse group of congenital conditions in which the development of chromosomal, gonadal, or anatomical sex is discordant. It involves several variant genes, and one of them is NR5A1. ... ...

Abstract	Rationale: Disorders/differences of sex development (DSD) include a diverse group of congenital conditions in which the development of chromosomal, gonadal, or anatomical sex is discordant. It involves several variant genes, and one of them is NR5A1. NR5A1 encodes a signal transduction regulator in the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal and hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal pathway, and pathogenic mutation in this gene is a cause of 46,XY DSD. Patient concerns: A 12-year-old individual raised as a girl was admitted to the hospital due to hirsutism and a deep voice that began at 11 years old. The individual exhibited testicular hypoplasia, clitoral hypertrophy, and female external genitalia. Diagnoses: The patient was diagnosed 46,XY partial gonadal dysgenesis. The cytogenetics revealed a 46,XY karyotype and DNA sequencing shown a variant in NR5A1. Pelvic magnetic resonance imaging showed absence of uterus and ovaries. The abdominopelvic ultrasound revealed bilateral testicle in bilateral groin. Pathology confirmed testes dysgenesis. Interventions: The patient underwent bilateral orchiectomy at age 12 years and was given a feminizing hormonal treatment of 0.5 mg/day of estradiol valerate tablets. Outcomes: The patient recovered well after surgery and hormonal treatment and had a regression in hirsutism and clitoromegaly. Lessons: 46,XY DSD is a rare disease that the development of chromosomal, gonadal, or anatomical sex is discordant, when diagnosed 46,XY DSD, the identification of an NR5A1 variant should be considered.
MeSH term(s)	Male ; Humans ; Female ; Child ; Testis ; Disorder of Sex Development, 46,XY/diagnosis ; Disorder of Sex Development, 46,XY/genetics ; Disorder of Sex Development, 46,XY/surgery ; Hirsutism ; Mutation ; Gonadal Dysgenesis ; Steroidogenic Factor 1/genetics ; Gonadal Dysgenesis, 46,XY
Chemical Substances	NR5A1 protein, human ; Steroidogenic Factor 1
Language	English
Publishing date	2024-01-11
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Review ; Case Reports ; Journal Article
ZDB-ID	80184-7
ISSN	1536-5964 ; 0025-7974
ISSN (online)	1536-5964
ISSN	0025-7974
DOI	10.1097/MD.0000000000036725
Database	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Article ; Online: Impact of obesity on intensive care unit outcomes in older patients with critical illness: A cohort study.

Li, Shan / Fu, Zhiqing / Zhang, Wei / Liu, Hongbin

PloS one

2024 Volume 19, Issue 2, Page(s) e0297635

Abstract: Background: Although the paradoxical association between obesity and improved survival has been reported in a variety of clinical settings, its applicability to intensive care unit (ICU) outcomes in older critically ill patients remains unclear. We ... ...

Abstract	Background: Although the paradoxical association between obesity and improved survival has been reported in a variety of clinical settings, its applicability to intensive care unit (ICU) outcomes in older critically ill patients remains unclear. We sought to examine the association between obesity and 30-day mortality and other adverse outcomes in this population. Methods: We analyzed data of older patients (≥ 60 years) in the eICU Collaborative Research Database. Body mass index (BMI) was stratified according to the World Health Organization obesity classification. Logistic regression model was used to estimate adjusted odds ratios (ORs), and cubic spline curve was used to explore the nonlinear association between BMI and 30-day ICU outcomes. Stratified analysis and sensitivity analysis were also performed. Results: Compared with class I obesity, under- and normal-weight were associated with higher all-cause, cardiovascular and noncardiovascular mortality, and class III obesity was associated with greater all-cause and cardiovascular mortality (OR, 1.18 [95% CI, 1.06-1.32], 1.28 [1.08-1.51]). Obesity classes II and III were associated with higher composite all-cause mortality, mechanical ventilation, or vasoactive drug usage risks (OR, 1.12 [95% CI, 1.04-1.20], 1.33 [1.24-1.43]). Mechanical ventilation was strongly positively associated with BMI. A significant BMI-by-sex interaction was observed for cardiovascular mortality, such that the association between severe obesity and mortality was more pronounced among older men than older women. Conclusions: The obesity paradox does not appear to apply to short-term ICU outcomes in older patients with critical illness, mainly due to increased all-cause and cardiovascular mortality in severely obese patients, particularly in men.
MeSH term(s)	Male ; Humans ; Female ; Aged ; Critical Illness ; Cohort Studies ; Obesity/complications ; Intensive Care Units ; Body Mass Index ; Cardiovascular Diseases/complications ; Retrospective Studies
Language	English
Publishing date	2024-02-14
Publishing country	United States
Document type	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2267670-3
ISSN	1932-6203 ; 1932-6203
ISSN (online)	1932-6203
ISSN	1932-6203
DOI	10.1371/journal.pone.0297635
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