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  1. Article ; Online: Factors related to residual gallbladder calculi formation using computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging combined with clinical data.

    Yin, Zudong / Zhu, Yanyan / Li, Zhangzhu / Jiang, Xiangsen / An, Wei / Yin, Liang / Yu, Lei

    The Journal of international medical research

    2020  Volume 48, Issue 9, Page(s) 300060520958968

    Abstract: Objective: We aimed to investigate risk factors related to remnant gallbladder (RGB) stones.: Methods: This retrospective study included 73 patients with RGB, in groups with and without RGB calculi. Univariate analyses were used to identify nine ... ...

    Abstract Objective: We aimed to investigate risk factors related to remnant gallbladder (RGB) stones.
    Methods: This retrospective study included 73 patients with RGB, in groups with and without RGB calculi. Univariate analyses were used to identify nine variables associated with RGB calculi: sex, age, body mass index (BMI), time to detection, surgical method, length of RGB, angle of RGB and common hepatic duct (CHD), choledocholithiasis, and remnant cholecystitis. Multivariate logistic regression was performed to assess independent predictors of RGB stones. A receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve was used to estimate model accuracy and determine cut-off values of independent predictors.
    Results: We enrolled 73 patients, 33 with and 40 without RGB stones. Univariate analyses showed that age, BMI, time to detection, length of RGB, angle of RGB and CHD were predictors for RGB calculi. Multivariate analyses indicated that time to detection, length of RGB, and angle of RGB and CHD were independent predictors for RGB calculi. The area under the ROC curve of the model was 0.940. Cut-off values of the three indicators were 1.5 years, 2.25 cm, and 22.5°, respectively.
    Conclusion: Time to detection, length of RGB, and angle of RGB and CHD were independent predictors of RGB calculi.
    MeSH term(s) Gallbladder ; Humans ; Lithotripsy ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging ; Retrospective Studies ; Tomography, X-Ray Computed
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-10-02
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 184023-x
    ISSN 1473-2300 ; 0300-0605 ; 0142-2596
    ISSN (online) 1473-2300
    ISSN 0300-0605 ; 0142-2596
    DOI 10.1177/0300060520958968
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article: Study of non-contrast helical computed tomography in evaluating holmium laser lithotripsy for urinary calculus.

    Mi, Jia / Yin, Zudong / Zhang, Xinyi / Han, Wushi / Jiang, Xiangsen / Wang, Changbin / Li, Xiaobao / Li, Zhangzhu / Yu, Lei / Yin, Liang / Cheng, Lin

    Experimental and therapeutic medicine

    2018  Volume 16, Issue 6, Page(s) 4585–4589

    Abstract: The present study aimed to investigate the correlation between the parameters of non-contrast helical computed tomography (NCHCT) and the total energy of holmium laser lithotripsy, and establish a correlative mathematical model. From March 2016 to ... ...

    Abstract The present study aimed to investigate the correlation between the parameters of non-contrast helical computed tomography (NCHCT) and the total energy of holmium laser lithotripsy, and establish a correlative mathematical model. From March 2016 to February 2017, 120 patients with a single urinary calculus were examined by NCHCT prior to holmium laser lithotripsy. The calculus location was confirmed, the CT value was measured and the volume of the calculus in the established three-dimensional reconstruction model was calculated. The total energy of lithotripsy (TEL) was recorded post-operatively. A significant difference in the TEL between renal calculi and ureteral calculi was identified (P<0.001) and a high and significant correlation between the volume of the calculus and the TEL was determined (Spearman r=0.827, P<0.001). A moderate correlation was identified between the CT value of the calculus and the TEL (Spearman r=0.468, P<0.001). Multivariate linear regression analysis revealed that the location, the volume and the CT value of the calculus were independently associated with the TEL (F=288.858, adjusted R
    Language English
    Publishing date 2018-09-19
    Publishing country Greece
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2683844-8
    ISSN 1792-1015 ; 1792-0981
    ISSN (online) 1792-1015
    ISSN 1792-0981
    DOI 10.3892/etm.2018.6765
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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