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  1. Article ; Online: The possibilities and challenges of integrative medicine implementation in clinical psychology: a qualitative study in Indonesia.

    Liem, Andrian

    BMC complementary medicine and therapies

    2020  Volume 20, Issue 1, Page(s) 223

    Abstract: Background: Integrative medicine (IM), which is the integration of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) into conventional health services, has been applied in some nations. Despite its highly relevant holistic approach with the improvement of ... ...

    Abstract Background: Integrative medicine (IM), which is the integration of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) into conventional health services, has been applied in some nations. Despite its highly relevant holistic approach with the improvement of mental health care using person-centred approach, there are limited studies that discuss IM, specifically in clinical psychology. Therefore, this qualitative study aimed to explore the perspectives of Indonesian clinical psychologists (CPs) on the possibilities and challenges of IM implementation in clinical psychology.
    Methods: Semi-structured interviews with 43 CPs who worked in public health centres were conducted between November 2016 and January 2017. A maximum variation sampling was used. Thematic analysis of interview transcripts was applied considering its flexibility to report and examine explicit and latent contents.
    Results: Three themes were identified from the analysis. First, the possibility of IM implementation in clinical psychology, which revealed two possible options that were centred on creating co-located services. Second, the challenges that covered (a) credibility, (b) acceptance, (c) procedure and facility, and (d) understanding and skill. Lastly, participants proposed four strategies to overcome these challenges, including: (a) certification, (b) facilities, (c) dialogue, and (d) regulations.
    Conclusion: Participants recognised the possibility of IM implementation in clinical psychology, particularly in clinical psychology services. This IM implementation may face challenges that could be overcome by dialogue between CPs and CAM practitioners as well as clear regulation from the government and professional psychology association.
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Attitude of Health Personnel ; Complementary Therapies ; Female ; Humans ; Indonesia ; Integrative Medicine ; Male ; Psychology, Clinical ; Qualitative Research
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-07-14
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2662-7671
    ISSN (online) 2662-7671
    DOI 10.1186/s12906-020-03019-x
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article: A comparison of attitudes towards complementary and alternative medicine between psychologists in Australia and Indonesia: a short report.

    Liem, Andrian

    Integrative medicine research

    2019  Volume 8, Issue 3, Page(s) 195–199

    Abstract: Background: The growth of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) has been increasing, including amongst psychological clients. Therefore, it is important to investigate psychologists' attitudes towards CAM. Negative attitudes towards CAM among ... ...

    Abstract Background: The growth of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) has been increasing, including amongst psychological clients. Therefore, it is important to investigate psychologists' attitudes towards CAM. Negative attitudes towards CAM among psychologists could be a barrier to CAM integration into psychological services and may prevent clients to trust psychologists. This study aims to compare Indonesian and Australian psychologists' attitudes towards CAM using the previously published study on Psychologists' Attitudes Towards Complementary and Alternative Therapies (PATCAT) scale validation.
    Methods: The PATCAT scale was adapted from an Australian study to an Indonesian version using backward-and-forward translation. This scale was used to investigate attitudes towards: (1) CAM knowledge; (2) CAM integration; and (3) the risks associated with CAM. An online survey was sent to all Indonesian psychologists and completed by 247 participants. Afterward, the data were compared with the published data from 115 Australian psychologists.
    Results: In general, psychologists in Indonesia and Australia showed relatively similar ambivalent attitudes towards CAM. This uncertainty may stem from the same Western psychology education, which is a basis for the medical models in both nations. They also considered it somewhat important to have an understanding of CAM. Participants in both nations displayed positive attitude towards CAM integration into psychological services. However, they felt that CAM usage for mental health holds some risks.
    Conclusion: Australian and Indonesian psychologists reported ambivalent attitudes towards CAM that might be reduced with clear regulation of CAM integration into psychological services from the government and professional organizations.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-07-29
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2696588-4
    ISSN 2213-4220
    ISSN 2213-4220
    DOI 10.1016/j.imr.2019.07.004
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: "I've Only Just Heard About It": Complementary and Alternative Medicine Knowledge and Educational Needs of Clinical Psychologists in Indonesia.

    Liem, Andrian

    Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)

    2019  Volume 55, Issue 7

    Abstract: Background and objectives: ...

    Abstract Background and objectives:
    MeSH term(s) Complementary Therapies/methods ; Complementary Therapies/trends ; Humans ; Indonesia ; Interviews as Topic/methods ; Needs Assessment ; Professional Competence/standards ; Professional Competence/statistics & numerical data ; Psychology/standards ; Psychology/statistics & numerical data ; Qualitative Research ; Surveys and Questionnaires
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-07-03
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2188113-3
    ISSN 1648-9144 ; 1010-660X
    ISSN (online) 1648-9144
    ISSN 1010-660X
    DOI 10.3390/medicina55070333
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: "Doing My Profession is also Part of Worship": How Clinical Psychologists Address Aspects of Spirituality and Religion in Indonesia.

    Liem, Andrian

    Journal of religion and health

    2019  Volume 59, Issue 3, Page(s) 1434–1457

    Abstract: This study aimed to explore how Indonesian clinical psychologists (CPs) address aspects of spirituality and religion (SR), particularly their attitudes towards and experience of it, on the mental health context. Semi-structured interviews were conducted ... ...

    Abstract This study aimed to explore how Indonesian clinical psychologists (CPs) address aspects of spirituality and religion (SR), particularly their attitudes towards and experience of it, on the mental health context. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 43 CPs in public health centres in Yogyakarta Province, Indonesia. Data were analysed using deductive thematic analysis and they generated ten sub-themes which were merged into three central themes. The first theme was experiences related to SR, particularly in Indonesian sociocultural context. The second theme concentrated on participants' clinical experience related to SR integration into clinical practice. The last theme highlighted the effort made by participants to create holistic mental health services. The originality of this study was represented by the interview quote in the title, "Doing my profession is also part of worship". It was found that SR is part of culture and belief among Indonesian people, including CPs and mental health treatment clients. In summary, participants genuinely acknowledged that they were not able to completely detach SR from their professional practice. However, participants also pointed out that they were different with spiritual-religious healers (SRHs) and favourably welcomed future collaboration with credible SRHs. This positive attitude embodied a holistic care approach that recognises the diverse biopsycho-social-spiritual needs of clients. Therefore, professional organisations and psychology faculties should establish regulations and education of SR in psychology curricula and conventional psychotherapy to achieve this holistic mental health services in Indonesia.
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Curriculum ; Female ; Holistic Health ; Humans ; Indonesia ; Interviews as Topic ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Professional Role/psychology ; Psychology, Clinical/ethics ; Qualitative Research ; Religion ; Religion and Medicine ; Religion and Psychology ; Spiritual Therapies ; Spirituality
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-05-03
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2017250-3
    ISSN 1573-6571 ; 0022-4197
    ISSN (online) 1573-6571
    ISSN 0022-4197
    DOI 10.1007/s10943-019-00880-0
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: The possibilities and challenges of integrative medicine implementation in clinical psychology: a qualitative study in Indonesia

    Liem, Andrian

    BMC Complement Med Ther. 2020 Dec., v. 20, no. 1 p.223-223

    2020  

    Abstract: BACKGROUND: Integrative medicine (IM), which is the integration of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) into conventional health services, has been applied in some nations. Despite its highly relevant holistic approach with the improvement of ... ...

    Abstract BACKGROUND: Integrative medicine (IM), which is the integration of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) into conventional health services, has been applied in some nations. Despite its highly relevant holistic approach with the improvement of mental health care using person-centred approach, there are limited studies that discuss IM, specifically in clinical psychology. Therefore, this qualitative study aimed to explore the perspectives of Indonesian clinical psychologists (CPs) on the possibilities and challenges of IM implementation in clinical psychology. METHODS: Semi-structured interviews with 43 CPs who worked in public health centres were conducted between November 2016 and January 2017. A maximum variation sampling was used. Thematic analysis of interview transcripts was applied considering its flexibility to report and examine explicit and latent contents. RESULTS: Three themes were identified from the analysis. First, the possibility of IM implementation in clinical psychology, which revealed two possible options that were centred on creating co-located services. Second, the challenges that covered (a) credibility, (b) acceptance, (c) procedure and facility, and (d) understanding and skill. Lastly, participants proposed four strategies to overcome these challenges, including: (a) certification, (b) facilities, (c) dialogue, and (d) regulations. CONCLUSION: Participants recognised the possibility of IM implementation in clinical psychology, particularly in clinical psychology services. This IM implementation may face challenges that could be overcome by dialogue between CPs and CAM practitioners as well as clear regulation from the government and professional psychology association.
    Keywords alternative medicine ; certification ; complement ; health services ; medicine ; mental health ; public health ; qualitative analysis ; Indonesia
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2020-12
    Size p. 223.
    Publishing place BioMed Central
    Document type Article ; Online
    ISSN 2662-7671
    DOI 10.1186/s12906-020-03019-x
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  6. Article ; Online: A long overdue recognition: domestic workers as caregivers for older people in Asia.

    Liem, Andrian / Anggraini, Lita / Bariyah / Nasrikah / Lestari, Eni

    The lancet. Healthy longevity

    2023  Volume 4, Issue 4, Page(s) e129–e130

    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Aged ; Caregivers ; Asia
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-03-22
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2666-7568
    ISSN (online) 2666-7568
    DOI 10.1016/S2666-7568(23)00033-8
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: A Review of Telemedicine Guidelines in the South-East Asia Region.

    Sharma, Parth / Sethi, Manik Inder Singh / Liem, Andrian / Bhatti, Hakikat Bir Singh / Pandey, Vatsala / Nair, Anoushka

    Telemedicine reports

    2023  Volume 4, Issue 1, Page(s) 271–278

    Abstract: Introduction: Telemedicine use has increased for the past few years, and data security-related issues have also accompanied this. Barriers such as poor digital literacy, unaffordability, and ethical and legal issues have also affected the uptake of ... ...

    Abstract Introduction: Telemedicine use has increased for the past few years, and data security-related issues have also accompanied this. Barriers such as poor digital literacy, unaffordability, and ethical and legal issues have also affected the uptake of digital health. Telemedicine guidelines can help in promoting a suitable environment for wider uptake of telemedicine services by focusing on training, supervision, and monitoring of service providers. This policy review compares the telemedicine guidelines of countries in World Health Organization (WHO) South-East Asia Region (SEAR) as these countries have similar sociocultural backgrounds.
    Methodology: Latest telemedicine guidelines of the South Asia Region of the WHO were accessed using the official government websites of the countries. The guidelines that were not in the English language were translated into English using Google Translate. The guidelines were analyzed and presented under the following subheadings: (1) Definitions, Purpose, and Tools of Telemedicine; (2) Clinical Aspects of Telemedicine; and (3) Operational and Technical Aspects of Telemedicine.
    Results: Investigating the telemedicine guidelines in the SEAR of the WHO revealed that only 5 out of 11 countries, that is, India, Bangladesh, Thailand, Indonesia and Nepal, have guidelines specifically for telemedicine. Besides Thailand, the other four countries either published (India, Nepal, and Bangladesh) or updated (Indonesia) their telemedicine guidelines after the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic. Guidelines from India and Bangladesh are detailed and robust compared with those from Nepal, Indonesia, and Thailand.
    Conclusion: Telemedicine guidelines need to be more robust to improve the uptake of the service. Further research is needed to explore the effectiveness of implementing these guidelines.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-09-25
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ISSN 2692-4366
    ISSN (online) 2692-4366
    DOI 10.1089/tmr.2023.0040
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article: Death, Funeral Rituals, and Stigma: Perspectives from Mortuary Workers and Bereaved Families.

    Mas'amah / Adu, Apris A / Bunga, Beatriks Novianti / Liem, Andrian / Kiling, Indra Yohanes

    Pastoral psychology

    2023  Volume 72, Issue 2, Page(s) 305–316

    Abstract: Deaths caused by COVID-19 have affected bereaved family members in several ways, including the inability to perform funeral rites and rituals. Understanding the dynamics and experiences of death and funerals of bereaved families and mortuary workers can ... ...

    Abstract Deaths caused by COVID-19 have affected bereaved family members in several ways, including the inability to perform funeral rites and rituals. Understanding the dynamics and experiences of death and funerals of bereaved families and mortuary workers can lead to improvements in funeral services and the provision of social support for the affected families and mortuary workers. This study aimed to capture the experiences of mourning family members in Indonesia who lost a loved one due to COVID-19 and of mortuary workers who performed funerals according to COVID-19 protocols. Ten family members and 12 mortuary workers living in West Timor, Indonesia, were interviewed using a semistructured interview approach. Findings of the study show that mortuary workers were able to strictly implement the new funeral protocols. However, the rushed nature of these funerals led to resistance from families and prevented bereaved families from performing the usual cultural and religious funeral rituals. This, combined with stigma from their neighbors, led these families to have poor psychological wellbeing.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-01-19
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2018585-6
    ISSN 1573-6679 ; 0031-2789
    ISSN (online) 1573-6679
    ISSN 0031-2789
    DOI 10.1007/s11089-022-01053-9
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Online: The Association of Self-Perception of Aging and Quality of Life in Older Adults: A Systematic Review.

    Velaithan, Vithya / Tan, Min-Min / Yu, Ting-Fai / Liem, Andrian / Teh, Pei-Lee / Su, Tin Tin

    The Gerontologist

    2023  Volume 64, Issue 4

    Abstract: Background and objectives: Self-perception of aging is an important psychosocial factor that can influence quality of life in older age. This review aimed to synthesize findings on the association between self-perception of aging and quality of life ... ...

    Abstract Background and objectives: Self-perception of aging is an important psychosocial factor that can influence quality of life in older age. This review aimed to synthesize findings on the association between self-perception of aging and quality of life among older adults aged 60 and above.
    Research design and methods: A systematic search was conducted in 4 electronic databases (Ovid Medline, PsycInfo, CINAHL, and Web of Science). Studies conducted in English and including measures on the perception of aging and quality of life were included in this review. A total of 32 observational studies (21 cross-sectional, 8 longitudinal, 2 mixed-method, and 1 qualitative) met the inclusion criteria. Outcomes reported in the included studies were quality of life, physical health and functioning, psychological health, mental health, and general well-being.
    Results: Overall, 20 quantitative studies indicated a strong association between positive perception of aging and increased quality of life. Similarly, 9 quantitative studies demonstrated that negative perception of aging is associated with lower quality of life. Results of the mixed-method and qualitative studies indicated that older adults with higher morale and good physical capability had more positive perceptions of health.
    Discussion and implications: These results suggest that promoting a positive perception of aging and a self-care attitude would help to enhance older adults' quality of life and should be incorporated into future health promotions and interventions.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Aged ; Quality of Life ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Aging ; Self Concept ; Databases, Factual
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-03-30
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Systematic Review ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 216760-8
    ISSN 1758-5341 ; 0016-9013
    ISSN (online) 1758-5341
    ISSN 0016-9013
    DOI 10.1093/geront/gnad041
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article ; Online: Digital Health Applications in Mental Health Care for Immigrants and Refugees: A Rapid Review.

    Liem, Andrian / Natari, Rifani B / Jimmy / Hall, Brian J

    Telemedicine journal and e-health : the official journal of the American Telemedicine Association

    2020  Volume 27, Issue 1, Page(s) 3–16

    Abstract: Objective: ...

    Abstract Objective:
    MeSH term(s) Anxiety ; Emigrants and Immigrants ; Humans ; Mental Health ; Refugees ; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic/therapy
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-06-04
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2035659-6
    ISSN 1556-3669 ; 1530-5627
    ISSN (online) 1556-3669
    ISSN 1530-5627
    DOI 10.1089/tmj.2020.0012
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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