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  1. Article ; Online: Interpersonal violence and traumatic brain injuries among Native Americans and women.

    Linton, Kristen Faye

    Brain injury

    2015  Volume 29, Issue 5, Page(s) 639–643

    Abstract: Objectives: This study aimed to assess the odds of experiencing a traumatic brain injury (TBI) as a result of interpersonal violence (IPV) among Native Americans compared to other races controlling for gender, age, socioeconomic status, rurality and ... ...

    Abstract Objectives: This study aimed to assess the odds of experiencing a traumatic brain injury (TBI) as a result of interpersonal violence (IPV) among Native Americans compared to other races controlling for gender, age, socioeconomic status, rurality and intoxication at the time of the injury.
    Methods: A secondary data analysis of the Arizona Trauma Database consisting of 18 944 cases of TBI between 2008-2010 throughout the state of Arizona was conducted. There were 312 patients who experienced injuries caused by IPV in the sample. Descriptive statistics, cross-tabulations, bivariate analyses and a logistic regression model were used for analyses.
    Results: The logistic regression model found that Native Americans (OR = 1.15), patients from the other race category (OR = 1.18), females (OR = 1.35) and those who were insured (OR = 1.26) had higher odds of experiencing a TBI as a result of IPV. Rurality and intoxication were mediators of the correlation between Native American race and TBI as a result of IPV.
    Conclusions: Native Americans are more likely than Whites and females are more likely than males to experience TBIs as a result of IPV.
    MeSH term(s) Adolescent ; Adult ; Age Factors ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Arizona/epidemiology ; Brain Injuries/epidemiology ; Brain Injuries/ethnology ; Brain Injuries/etiology ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Domestic Violence/ethnology ; Domestic Violence/statistics & numerical data ; Female ; Humans ; Indians, North American/statistics & numerical data ; Infant ; Interpersonal Relations ; Logistic Models ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Socioeconomic Factors ; Spouse Abuse/ethnology ; Spouse Abuse/statistics & numerical data
    Language English
    Publishing date 2015
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 639115-1
    ISSN 1362-301X ; 0269-9052
    ISSN (online) 1362-301X
    ISSN 0269-9052
    DOI 10.3109/02699052.2014.989406
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Family Caregiver Support Interventions' Effectiveness Before and During the COVID-19 Pandemic.

    Linton, Kristen Faye / Aharon-Ezer, Janice / Ramirez, Mayra / Hodge, Maureen / Hernandez, Rosie / Supple, Kristine / Rumbo, Benito / Kao, Rasmey

    Social work in public health

    2023  Volume 38, Issue 5-8, Page(s) 359–372

    Abstract: The authors aimed to assess the impact of a family caregiver support intervention on caregiver burden and hospital readmission before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. By adopting a quasi-experimental design with no randomization, caregivers ( ...

    Abstract The authors aimed to assess the impact of a family caregiver support intervention on caregiver burden and hospital readmission before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. By adopting a quasi-experimental design with no randomization, caregivers (
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Caregivers ; Pandemics ; Family ; COVID-19 ; Patient Readmission
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-09-23
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2414992-5
    ISSN 1937-190X ; 1937-1918
    ISSN (online) 1937-190X
    ISSN 1937-1918
    DOI 10.1080/19371918.2023.2259896
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article: Experiences with pregnancy of adolescents with disabilities from the perspectives of the school social workers who serve them.

    Linton, Kristen Faye / Rueda, Heidi Adams

    Health & social work

    2014  Volume 39, Issue 2, Page(s) 92–100

    Abstract: Adolescents with disabilities are more likely than adolescents without disabilities to become pregnant, although very little is known about the lived contexts of their sexual and pregnancy experiences. Such youths are often deprived of sexual health ... ...

    Abstract Adolescents with disabilities are more likely than adolescents without disabilities to become pregnant, although very little is known about the lived contexts of their sexual and pregnancy experiences. Such youths are often deprived of sexual health information across a range of potential sources, although school social workers are in a unique position to provide them services. Thirteen school social workers working primarily with adolescents with disabilities were interviewed using a phenomenological study design to offer their perspectives concerning the sexual and pregnancy experiences of such youths. Inductive content analysis revealed that school social workers provided services for pregnant and parenting adolescents with a range of disabilities in areas that included making decisions about sex, deciphering whether they were pregnant, and making decisions once they were pregnant. These experiences were complicated by cognitive impairments; emotional struggles; desires to fit in with peers; histories of sexual abuse; and issues with communication, self-esteem, and impulsivity. School social workers play an integral role in preventing pregnancy and supporting adolescents with disabilities who are pregnant. Recommendations pertaining to the provision of sexual health services for adolescents with disabilities are provided.
    MeSH term(s) Adolescent ; Adolescent Behavior ; Adult ; Disabled Persons ; Female ; Humans ; Internal-External Control ; Interviews as Topic ; Pregnancy ; Pregnancy in Adolescence ; Risk Assessment ; School Health Services/organization & administration ; Sexual Behavior ; Social Work
    Language English
    Publishing date 2014-06-19
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 448861-1
    ISSN 1545-6854 ; 0360-7283
    ISSN (online) 1545-6854
    ISSN 0360-7283
    DOI 10.1093/hsw/hlu010
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Factors associated with the health service utilization of unsheltered, chronically homeless adults.

    Linton, Kristen Faye / Shafer, Michael S

    Social work in public health

    2014  Volume 29, Issue 1, Page(s) 73–80

    Abstract: Individuals who are chronically homeless have significantly higher rates of morbidity at significantly younger ages because they experience homelessness, physical and mental health impairments, and substance use disorders. The health status and health ... ...

    Abstract Individuals who are chronically homeless have significantly higher rates of morbidity at significantly younger ages because they experience homelessness, physical and mental health impairments, and substance use disorders. The health status and health service utilization of 260 unsheltered, chronically homeless individuals in a large southwestern, metropolitan community are reported. The behavioral model for vulnerable populations was used to conceptualize the factors associated with hospital, mental health, and substance abuse service utilization among the sample. Health insurance coverage was positively associated with the use of all health services. Other factors were also observed to exert differential relationships to health service utilization.
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Aged ; Arizona ; Female ; Health Care Surveys ; Health Services/utilization ; Homeless Persons/psychology ; Homeless Persons/statistics & numerical data ; Hospitals/utilization ; Humans ; Insurance Coverage/statistics & numerical data ; Male ; Mental Health Services/utilization ; Middle Aged ; Models, Psychological ; Socioeconomic Factors ; Substance Abuse Treatment Centers/utilization ; Vulnerable Populations ; Young Adult
    Language English
    Publishing date 2014
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2414992-5
    ISSN 1937-190X ; 1937-1918
    ISSN (online) 1937-190X
    ISSN 1937-1918
    DOI 10.1080/19371918.2011.619934
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: Breastfeeding Practices Among Hispanic and Non-Hispanic Women at the Postpartum Visit.

    Garrett, Cameryn C / Azimov, Michelle / Campwala, Khozema / Sarmiento, Maria / Linton, Kristen Faye

    Journal of human lactation : official journal of International Lactation Consultant Association

    2018  Volume 34, Issue 3, Page(s) 485–493

    Abstract: Background: Breastfeeding is an active area in public health advocacy. Despite documented benefits for infants and mothers, exclusive breastfeeding is not universal. Ethnicity, among other variables, has been shown to influence breastfeeding practice. ... ...

    Abstract Background: Breastfeeding is an active area in public health advocacy. Despite documented benefits for infants and mothers, exclusive breastfeeding is not universal. Ethnicity, among other variables, has been shown to influence breastfeeding practice. Research aim: Our study aimed to determine which variables are associated with infant feeding patterns at the postpartum visit; compare the sociodemographic variables associated with infant feeding patterns between Hispanic and non-Hispanic mothers; and determine the odds of exclusive breastfeeding, mixed feeding, and exclusive formula feeding associated with sociodemographic characteristics.
    Methods: A retrospective, cross-sectional two-group comparison design was used. Hispanic and non-Hispanic women's ( N = 666) infant feeding patterns at 6-week postpartum were analyzed. Group comparisons were made of the demographic characteristics and infant feeding practice.
    Results: Thirty-four percent of Hispanic participants reported exclusive breastfeeding compared with 59% of non-Hispanic White participants. Language and body mass index were significantly associated with infant feeding patterns among Hispanic participants. Compared with non-Hispanic White participants, Hispanic participants had increased odds of reporting mixed feeding and exclusive formula feeding.
    Conclusion: Breastfeeding initiatives should target English-speaking Hispanic mothers and obese Hispanic mothers to align breastfeeding rates with medical recommendations. Healthcare providers may benefit from additional training to address barriers to breastfeeding among obese women and to provide culturally sensitive support that encourages continued breastfeeding in this population.
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Body Mass Index ; Breast Feeding/ethnology ; Breast Feeding/methods ; Breast Feeding/statistics & numerical data ; California/ethnology ; Communication Barriers ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Feeding Behavior/ethnology ; Feeding Behavior/psychology ; Female ; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice ; Humans ; Infant ; Infant, Newborn ; Postnatal Care/standards ; Postnatal Care/statistics & numerical data ; Race Factors/methods ; Race Factors/statistics & numerical data ; Retrospective Studies
    Language English
    Publishing date 2018-05-22
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1138470-0
    ISSN 1552-5732 ; 0890-3344
    ISSN (online) 1552-5732
    ISSN 0890-3344
    DOI 10.1177/0890334418774765
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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