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  1. Article ; Online: Mesoscopic and macroscopic investigation of a dolomitic marble subjected to thermal damage.

    Liu, Jian-Bin / Zhang, Zhong-Jian / Leung, Anthony Kwan

    Scientific reports

    2022  Volume 12, Issue 1, Page(s) 15308

    Abstract: Thermal loading is an important factor that could lead to the weakening and deterioration of rock materials. Understanding the thermal properties of rocks and their evolution under different high temperatures is important in the post-fire-hazard ... ...

    Abstract Thermal loading is an important factor that could lead to the weakening and deterioration of rock materials. Understanding the thermal properties of rocks and their evolution under different high temperatures is important in the post-fire-hazard evaluation and cultural heritage conservation. Yet it is challenging to understand the evolution of thermally-induced changes in rock properties and to quantitatively study degrees of thermal damage when samples are limited. This study investigates the effects of high temperatures (i.e., 200 °C, 400 °C, 600 °C, 800 °C, and 1000 °C) on a dolomitic marble using combined mesoscopic and macroscopic testing techniques. The test results show that increasing marble temperature led to a deterioration of physical properties (i.e., increasing open porosity and weight loss; but decreasing P-wave velocity) and mechanical properties (i.e., increasing axial strain corresponding with the peak stress; but decreasing uniaxial compressive strength, Young's modulus, and brittleness). There existed a threshold temperature of 600 °C, which marks different thermal damage mechanisms. Below the threshold, the rock deterioration was mainly caused by physical changes such as crack propagation and grain breakage, which can be characterized by mesoscopic parameters (i.e., linear crack density and mineral grain size distribution). On the contrary, when the temperature was higher than the threshold, the deterioration was caused by chemical changes, including mineral decomposition and re-crystallization, which was indicated by the changes in mineral compositions and relative atomic mass calculation. Based on the experimental results (e.g., mineralogical and physico-mechanical changes) and obtained relationships between the parameters in mesoscale and macroscale, a novel scheme for thermal damage evaluation is proposed to estimate thermally-induced changes in macroscopic parameters (e.g., Young's modulus) based on the corresponding mesoscopic parameters (e.g., particle size distribution and linear crack density).
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-09-12
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2615211-3
    ISSN 2045-2322 ; 2045-2322
    ISSN (online) 2045-2322
    ISSN 2045-2322
    DOI 10.1038/s41598-022-19655-x
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: An Unusual Case of Gallbladder Emergency.

    Xiao, Chang-Hui / Liu, Jian-Bin / Tan, Xian-Zheng

    Gastroenterology

    2022  Volume 163, Issue 4, Page(s) e10–e11

    MeSH term(s) Abdomen ; Abdominal Injuries ; Gallbladder/diagnostic imaging ; Gallbladder/surgery ; Humans ; Wounds, Nonpenetrating
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-03-29
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Case Reports ; Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 80112-4
    ISSN 1528-0012 ; 0016-5085
    ISSN (online) 1528-0012
    ISSN 0016-5085
    DOI 10.1053/j.gastro.2022.03.044
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article: Characteristics and weathering mechanisms of the traditional Chinese blue brick from the ancient city of Ping Yao.

    Liu, Jian-Bin / Zhang, Zhong-Jian

    Royal Society open science

    2020  Volume 7, Issue 8, Page(s) 200058

    Abstract: The traditional blue brick was the dominant clay brick used in Chinese architecture before the mid-nineteenth century. The ancient city of Ping Yao, a United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) heritage site, is an ... ...

    Abstract The traditional blue brick was the dominant clay brick used in Chinese architecture before the mid-nineteenth century. The ancient city of Ping Yao, a United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) heritage site, is an outstanding example of blue brick architecture. The Ping Yao bricks within the damp areas (up to 4 m at highest) of the ancient city's walls and private houses are subjected to various weathering, including contour scaling, flaking, powdering and salt crystallization. This study aims to characterize the properties, analyse weathering mechanisms, determine the main weathering factors and discuss the anti-weathering strategies of blue bricks. To do so, samples of brick and salt efflorescence were collected from the historical buildings of Ping Yao and were studied with regard to their mineralogical and physico-mechanical (e.g. density, porosity, pore size distribution, water absorption and uniaxial compressive strength) properties. The resistance to salt crystallization and frost, and the maximum firing temperatures of the brick samples were determined in the laboratory. Weathering mechanisms and anti-weathering strategies were discussed. Salt crystallization and freeze-thaw cycles were found to be two important factors that lead to brick weathering. An anti-weathering strategy of 'damp blocking, desalination and brick replacing' was discussed based on the laboratory experiments, suggestions in literature and site conditions.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-08-19
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2787755-3
    ISSN 2054-5703
    ISSN 2054-5703
    DOI 10.1098/rsos.200058
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Incremental diagnostic value of virtual non-contrast dual-energy CT for the diagnosis of choledocholithiasis over conventional unenhanced CT.

    Xiao, Chang-Hui / Liu, Peng / Zhang, Hui-Hui / Yang, Fan / Chen, Xiang / Huang, Feng / Liu, Jian-Bin / Tan, Xian-Zheng

    Diagnostic and interventional imaging

    2024  

    Abstract: Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the incremental diagnostic value of virtual non-contrast (VNC) images derived from unenhanced dual-energy computed tomography (CT) for the diagnosis of choledocholithiasis by comparison with ... ...

    Abstract Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the incremental diagnostic value of virtual non-contrast (VNC) images derived from unenhanced dual-energy computed tomography (CT) for the diagnosis of choledocholithiasis by comparison with conventional unenhanced CT.
    Materials and methods: Eighty-nine patients with gallbladder stones who had undergone both abdominal unenhanced dual-energy CT and magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) were retrospectively included. There were 53 men and 36 women, with a mean age of 54 ± 13 (standard deviation) years (age range: 41-67 years). VNC and conventional CT images were generated. Two independent radiologists evaluated the presence of choledocholithiasis in three reading sessions (session 1, conventional unenhanced CT images; session 2, VNC images; session 3, conventional unenhanced CT plus VNC images). The reading time to identify choledocholithiasis was recorded. Inter-reader agreement was measured by using the Cohen kappa (κ) test. Incremental diagnostic value of VNC imaging when combined with conventional unenhanced CT was assessed based on discrimination (area under the curve [AUC]) and clinical utility (decision curve analysis). The diagnostic performance of dual-energy CT and that of MRCP were compared using DeLong test.
    Results: Using the standard of reference, 39 patients (39/89; 44%) had choledocholithiasis. The diagnosis of choledocholithiasis was improved using VNC images in combination with conventional unenhanced CT (AUC, 0.877; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.808, 0.947) by comparison with conventional unenhanced CT alone (AUC, 0.789; 95% CI: 0.718, 0.877) (P = 0.033) and achieved almost perfect inter-reader agreement (κ = 0.88; 95% CI: 0.72, 1.00) for the diagnosis of choledocholithiasis, without lengthening the median reading time (16.2 s for the combination of conventional CT and VNC images vs. 14.7 s for conventional CT alone; P= 0.325). Based on decision curve analysis, adding VNC imaging to conventional unenhanced CT resulted in a higher net benefit among most of decision thresholds. No differences in diagnostic performance were found between the combination of conventional unenhanced CT and VNC imaging (AUC, 0.877; 95% CI: 0.808, 0.947) and MRCP (AUC, 0.913; 95% CI: 0.852, 0.974) (P= 0.458).
    Conclusions: VNC images derived from dual-energy unenhanced CT have incremental diagnostic value for the diagnosis of choledocholithiasis. Unenhanced CT in a dual-energy mode may be a useful tool for the diagnosis of choledocholithiasis.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-02-19
    Publishing country France
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2648283-6
    ISSN 2211-5684 ; 2211-5684
    ISSN (online) 2211-5684
    ISSN 2211-5684
    DOI 10.1016/j.diii.2024.02.004
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: Perioperative Cerebral Infarction Secondary to Pulmonary Vein Tumor Thrombus in a Patient with Lung Myxofibrosarcoma.

    Ma, Rong / Wang, Gui-Liang / Liu, Jian-Bin / Cai, Li / Liu, Peng / Tan, Xian-Zheng

    American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine

    2022  Volume 205, Issue 8, Page(s) 959

    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Cerebral Infarction/diagnostic imaging ; Cerebral Infarction/etiology ; Cerebral Infarction/pathology ; Humans ; Lung ; Neoplasms/pathology ; Pulmonary Veins/diagnostic imaging ; Pulmonary Veins/pathology ; Pulmonary Veins/surgery ; Thrombosis/pathology
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-12-01
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 1180953-x
    ISSN 1535-4970 ; 0003-0805 ; 1073-449X
    ISSN (online) 1535-4970
    ISSN 0003-0805 ; 1073-449X
    DOI 10.1164/rccm.202105-1300IM
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: Gadolinium Enhances Dual-energy Computed Tomography Scan of Pulmonary Artery.

    Xie, An / Sun, Wen-Jie / Zeng, Yan-Feng / Liu, Peng / Liu, Jian-Bin / Huang, Feng

    Current medical science

    2022  

    Abstract: Objective: To evaluate the feasibility of using gadopentetate dimeglumine (Gd-DTPA) for dual-energy computed tomography pulmonary angiography (CTPA).: Methods: Sixty-six patients were randomly divided into three groups and underwent CTPA. Group A had ...

    Abstract Objective: To evaluate the feasibility of using gadopentetate dimeglumine (Gd-DTPA) for dual-energy computed tomography pulmonary angiography (CTPA).
    Methods: Sixty-six patients were randomly divided into three groups and underwent CTPA. Group A had a turbo flash scan using an iohexol injection, Group B had a turbo flash scan using Gd-DTPA, and Group C had a dual-energy scan using Gd-DTPA. The original images of Group C were linearly blended with a blending factor of 0.5 or reconstructed at 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100, and 110 keV, respectively. The groups were compared in terms of pulmonary artery CT value, image quality, and radiation dose.
    Results: The pulmonary artery CT values were significantly higher in Group C
    Conclusion: Gd-CTPA is recommended to patients who are unsuitable for receiving an iodine-based CTPA. Furthermore, a turbo flash scan could surpass a dual-energy scan without consideration for virtual monoenergetic imaging.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-09-30
    Publishing country China
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2931065-9
    ISSN 2523-899X ; 2096-5230
    ISSN (online) 2523-899X
    ISSN 2096-5230
    DOI 10.1007/s11596-022-2621-5
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  7. Article ; Online: Enhanced piezocapacitive response in zinc oxide tetrapod-poly(dimethylsiloxane) composite dielectric layer for flexible and ultrasensitive pressure sensor.

    Hsieh, Gen-Wen / Ling, Shih-Rong / Hung, Fan-Ting / Kao, Pei-Hsiu / Liu, Jian-Bin

    Nanoscale

    2021  Volume 13, Issue 12, Page(s) 6076–6086

    Abstract: We demonstrate polymeric piezocapacitive pressure sensors based on a novel composite dielectric film of poly(dimethylsiloxane) elastomeric silicone and zinc oxide tetrapod. With an appropriate loading of zinc oxide tetrapods, composite piezocapacitive ... ...

    Abstract We demonstrate polymeric piezocapacitive pressure sensors based on a novel composite dielectric film of poly(dimethylsiloxane) elastomeric silicone and zinc oxide tetrapod. With an appropriate loading of zinc oxide tetrapods, composite piezocapacitive pressure sensors show a 75-fold enhancement of pressure sensitivity over pristine devices, achieving a marked value as high as 2.55 kPa
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-03-09
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2515664-0
    ISSN 2040-3372 ; 2040-3364
    ISSN (online) 2040-3372
    ISSN 2040-3364
    DOI 10.1039/d0nr06743a
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article ; Online: Endobronchial Clear-Cell Sugar Tumor.

    Xiao, Chang-Hui / Tan, Xian-Zheng / Xie, Gong-Xun / Liu, Peng / Liu, Jian-Bin

    American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine

    2021  Volume 204, Issue 12, Page(s) 1476–1477

    MeSH term(s) Bronchial Neoplasms/diagnostic imaging ; Bronchial Neoplasms/pathology ; Child, Preschool ; Humans ; Male ; Perivascular Epithelioid Cell Neoplasms/diagnostic imaging ; Perivascular Epithelioid Cell Neoplasms/pathology ; Tomography, X-Ray Computed
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-06-14
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Case Reports ; Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 1180953-x
    ISSN 1535-4970 ; 0003-0805 ; 1073-449X
    ISSN (online) 1535-4970
    ISSN 0003-0805 ; 1073-449X
    DOI 10.1164/rccm.202102-0332IM
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Online: Liver metastasis from adenoid cystic carcinoma of the submandibular gland: a case report.

    Li, Jing-Yi / Liu, Peng / Lei, Ya-Li / Mao, Zhi-Qun / Hu, Feng / Liu, Jian-Bin

    International journal of clinical and experimental pathology

    2020  Volume 13, Issue 3, Page(s) 550–555

    Abstract: Background: Adenoid cystic carcinoma (ACC) is a rare malignancy of epithelial origin. It involves a variety of histologic types and often has distant metastasis. ACC metastasis to the liver is rare and usually involves spread to other organs.: Case ... ...

    Abstract Background: Adenoid cystic carcinoma (ACC) is a rare malignancy of epithelial origin. It involves a variety of histologic types and often has distant metastasis. ACC metastasis to the liver is rare and usually involves spread to other organs.
    Case presentation: We report a case of liver metastasis from a submandibular gland adenoid cystic carcinoma 11 years after resection of tumor. The patient was admitted to our hospital due to a liver-occupying lesion found by abdominal B-ultrasound, CT and MRI. A metastasis was found only in the liver, and after discussion the patient was treated with surgery. This tumor was histologically consistent with the diagnostic criteria of ACC. The patient was followed up 24 months after surgery, and showed no recurrence in the liver parenchyma at the site of operation or other organs.
    Conclusions: ACC is a very rare tumor and its pathogenesis is not completely clear. There are few articles about the imaging findings of ACC in the liver, and so it was difficult for us to make a correct diagnosis in clinical practice. The diagnosis of ACC mainly relies on pathologic examination, so we summarize the correlation between imaging and pathology.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-03-01
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Case Reports
    ZDB-ID 2418306-4
    ISSN 1936-2625 ; 1936-2625
    ISSN (online) 1936-2625
    ISSN 1936-2625
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  10. Article: Thermally induced deterioration behaviour of two dolomitic marbles under heating-cooling cycles.

    Zhang, Zhong-Jian / Liu, Jian-Bin / Li, Biao / Yang, Xi-Guang

    Royal Society open science

    2018  Volume 5, Issue 10, Page(s) 180779

    Abstract: Thermally induced deterioration behaviour can cause severe weathering in marbles. Most previous studies focus on the deterioration behaviour of calcitic marbles. Relevant studies of dolomitic marbles are generally carried out under a 'high temperature ... ...

    Abstract Thermally induced deterioration behaviour can cause severe weathering in marbles. Most previous studies focus on the deterioration behaviour of calcitic marbles. Relevant studies of dolomitic marbles are generally carried out under a 'high temperature and low cycling times' condition. Little attention is focused on the deterioration behaviour in dolomitic marbles when they are subjected to a large quantity of heating-cooling cycles under a 'low temperature and high cycling times' condition. This paper presents experimental investigations on the thermally induced deterioration behaviour of two Beijing dolomitic marbles (Qingbaishi Marble (QM) and Hanbaiyu Marble (HM)) under heating-cooling cycles up to 1000 cycling times. The applied temperature range is from -20°C to 60°C which is to simulate the seasonal temperature variations in Beijing city, China. Related properties such as weight loss, three-dimensional microtopography, elastic wave velocity and uniaxial compressive strength were measured at certain cycles. The results indicate that thermally induced deterioration behaviour will result in a continuous weight loss in dolomitic marble samples. Mechanical properties of those two marbles are strongly affected by heating and cooling treatments, which were reflected by the reductions of dynamic Young's modulus and uniaxial compressive strength with an increase of thermal cycles. Compared with QM, HM displays a higher level of thermally induced deterioration which should be due to the abundance of quartz mineral.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2018-10-31
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2787755-3
    ISSN 2054-5703
    ISSN 2054-5703
    DOI 10.1098/rsos.180779
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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