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  1. Article ; Online: Microbial perspective on the skin-gut axis and atopic dermatitis.

    Qu, Bo / Zhang, Xue-Er / Feng, Haoyue / Yan, Bonan / Bai, Yingchun / Liu, Shanlin / He, Yuhua

    Open life sciences

    2024  Volume 19, Issue 1, Page(s) 20220782

    Abstract: Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a relapsing inflammatory skin condition that has become a global health issue with complex etiology and mounting prevalence. The association of AD with skin and gut microbiota has been revealed by virtue of the continuous ... ...

    Abstract Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a relapsing inflammatory skin condition that has become a global health issue with complex etiology and mounting prevalence. The association of AD with skin and gut microbiota has been revealed by virtue of the continuous development of sequencing technology and genomics analysis. Also, the gut-brain-skin axis and its mutual crosstalk mechanisms have been gradually verified. Accordingly, the microbiota-skin-gut axis also plays an important role in allergic skin inflammation. Herein, we reviewed the relationship between the microbiota-skin-gut axis and AD, explored the underlying signaling molecules and potential pathways, and focused on the potential mechanisms of probiotics, antimicrobial peptides (AMPs), coagulase-negative staphylococci transplantation, fecal microbiota transplantation, AMPs, and addition of essential fatty acids in alleviating AD, with the aim to provide a new perspective for targeting microbiota in the treatment of allergic skin inflammation.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-04-13
    Publishing country Poland
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2817958-4
    ISSN 2391-5412 ; 2391-5412
    ISSN (online) 2391-5412
    ISSN 2391-5412
    DOI 10.1515/biol-2022-0782
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: To bee, or not to bee? One leg is the question.

    Cavill, Emily Louisa / Liu, Shanlin / Zhou, Xin / Gilbert, M Thomas P

    Molecular ecology resources

    2022  Volume 22, Issue 5, Page(s) 1868–1874

    Abstract: Temporal genomic studies that utilise museum insects are invaluable for understanding changes in ecological processes in which insects are essential, such as wild and agricultural pollination, seed dispersal, nutrient cycling, and food web architecture, ... ...

    Abstract Temporal genomic studies that utilise museum insects are invaluable for understanding changes in ecological processes in which insects are essential, such as wild and agricultural pollination, seed dispersal, nutrient cycling, and food web architecture, to name a few. However, given such analyses come at the cost of physical damage to museum specimens required for such work, there is a natural interest in the development and/or application of methods to minimise the damage incurred. We explored the efficacy of a recently published single stranded library construction protocol, on DNA extracted from single legs taken from eight dry-preserved historic bee specimens collected 150 years ago. Specifically, the DNA was extracted using a "minimally destructive" method that leaves the samples' exterior intact. Our sequencing data revealed not only that the endogenous DNA recovered from some of the samples was at a relatively high level (up to 58%), but that the complexity of the libraries was sufficient in the best samples to theoretically allow deeper sequencing to a predicted level of 69x genome coverage. As such, these combined protocols offer the possibility to generate sequencing data at levels that are suitable for many common evolutionary genomic analyses, while simultaneously minimising the damage conferred to the valuable dried museum bee samples. Furthermore, we anticipate that these methods may have much wider application on many other invertebrate taxa stored in a similar way. We hope that the results from this research may be able to contribute to the increased willingness of museums to loan much needed dry-preserved insects for future genomic studies.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Bees/genetics ; DNA/genetics ; Genome ; Genomics/methods ; Insecta/genetics ; Museums ; Sequence Analysis, DNA/methods
    Chemical Substances DNA (9007-49-2)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-01-11
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2406833-0
    ISSN 1755-0998 ; 1755-098X
    ISSN (online) 1755-0998
    ISSN 1755-098X
    DOI 10.1111/1755-0998.13578
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Metabarcoding reveals seasonal and spatial patterns of arthropod community assemblages in two contrasting habitats: Desert and oasis of the Baja California Peninsula, Mexico

    Klimova, Anastasia / Rodríguez‐Estrella, Ricardo / Meng, Guanliang / Gutiérrez‐Rivera, Jesús Neftalí / Jimenez‐Jimenez, María Luisa / Liu, Shanlin

    Diversity and Distributions. 2023 Mar., v. 29, no. 3 p.438-461

    2023  

    Abstract: AIM: Desert springs or oases are the only permanent mesic environments in highly water‐limited arid regions. Oases have immense cultural, evolutionary and ecological importance for people and a high number of endemic and relic species. Nevertheless, they ...

    Abstract AIM: Desert springs or oases are the only permanent mesic environments in highly water‐limited arid regions. Oases have immense cultural, evolutionary and ecological importance for people and a high number of endemic and relic species. Nevertheless, they are also highly vulnerable ecosystems, with invasive species, overexploitation and climate change being the primary threats. We used the arthropod communities' spatiotemporal diversity and distribution patterns as a proxy to understand biodiversity dynamics in two geographically close but ecologically contrasting and highly threatened ecosystems: deserts and oases. LOCATION: Baja California Peninsula, Mexico. METHODS: Arthropod communities at five oases and surrounding desert scrub areas were sampled in two seasons. Using DNA metabarcoding and traditional taxonomic surveys, we tried to identify what biotic and abiotic characteristics of the habitat are important drivers of arthropod diversity and how these characteristics can change across spatial and temporal scales. RESULTS: Over 6200 individuals representing 23 orders were collected. In oasis samples, the community composition fluctuated more in space (i.e. among sites) than in time (i.e. seasons). Thus, seasonal changes did not affect oasis community diversity and composition, but the dissimilarity among sites increased with geographic distance. Moreover, anthropic activities negatively correlated with arthropod diversity in oases. On the other hand, the season, geography (e.g. latitude) and biotic characteristics of the habitat (e.g. sampled scrub species) significantly affected the diversity and composition of the desert arthropod communities. MAIN CONCLUSIONS: Neutral dynamics (e.g. historical climatic events, dispersal limitation and spatial component) and human impact significantly influenced the biodiversity patterns of each oasis. In contrast, the habitat's seasonal variation and biotic characteristics were the most important variables influencing the diversity of the desert communities. Baja California oases harbour distinct invertebrate communities; therefore, each oasis should be conserved individually to preserve these unique assemblages.
    Keywords DNA barcoding ; anthropogenic activities ; arthropod communities ; arthropods ; biodiversity ; climate change ; community structure ; habitats ; invasive species ; latitude ; oases ; people ; seasonal variation ; shrublands ; Mexico
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2023-03
    Size p. 438-461.
    Publishing place John Wiley & Sons, Ltd
    Document type Article ; Online
    Note JOURNAL ARTICLE
    ZDB-ID 2020139-4
    ISSN 1472-4642 ; 1366-9516
    ISSN (online) 1472-4642
    ISSN 1366-9516
    DOI 10.1111/ddi.13672
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  4. Article: Tracing the origin of honey products based on metagenomics and machine learning

    Liu, Shanlin / Lang, Dandan / Meng, Guanliang / Hu, Jiahui / Tang, Min / Zhou, Xin

    Food chemistry. 2022 Mar. 01, v. 371

    2022  

    Abstract: The adulteration of honey is common. Recently, High Throughput Sequencing (HTS)-based metabarcoding method has been applied successfully to pollen/honey identification to determine floral composition that, in turn, can be used to identify the ... ...

    Abstract The adulteration of honey is common. Recently, High Throughput Sequencing (HTS)-based metabarcoding method has been applied successfully to pollen/honey identification to determine floral composition that, in turn, can be used to identify the geographical origins of honeys. However, the lack of local references materials posed a serious challenge for HTS-based pollen identification methods. Here, we sampled 28 honey samples from various geographic origins without prior knowledge of local floral information and applied a machine learning method to determine geographical origins. The machine learning method uses a resilient backpropagation algorithm to train a neural network. The results showed that biological components in honey provided characteristic traits that enabled accurate geographic tracing for nearly all honey samples, confidently discriminating honeys to their geographic origin with >99% success rates, including those separated by as little as 39 km.
    Keywords DNA barcoding ; adulterated products ; algorithms ; food chemistry ; honey ; metagenomics ; pollen ; provenance
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2022-0301
    Publishing place Elsevier Ltd
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 243123-3
    ISSN 1873-7072 ; 0308-8146
    ISSN (online) 1873-7072
    ISSN 0308-8146
    DOI 10.1016/j.foodchem.2021.131066
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  5. Article: To bee, or not to bee? One leg is the question

    Cavill, Emily Louisa / Liu, Shanlin / Zhou, Xin / Gilbert, M. Thomas P.

    Molecular ecology resources. 2022 July, v. 22, no. 5

    2022  

    Abstract: Temporal genomic studies that utilise museum insects are invaluable for understanding changes in ecological processes in which insects are essential, such as wild and agricultural pollination, seed dispersal, nutrient cycling, and food web architecture, ... ...

    Abstract Temporal genomic studies that utilise museum insects are invaluable for understanding changes in ecological processes in which insects are essential, such as wild and agricultural pollination, seed dispersal, nutrient cycling, and food web architecture, to name a few. However, given such analyses come at the cost of physical damage to museum specimens required for such work, there is a natural interest in the development and/or application of methods to minimise the damage incurred. We explored the efficacy of a recently published single stranded library construction protocol, on DNA extracted from single legs taken from eight dry‐preserved historic bee specimens collected 150 years ago. Specifically, the DNA was extracted using a “minimally destructive” method that leaves the samples' exterior intact. Our sequencing data revealed not only that the endogenous DNA recovered from some of the samples was at a relatively high level (up to 58%), but that the complexity of the libraries was sufficient in the best samples to theoretically allow deeper sequencing to a predicted level of 69x genome coverage. As such, these combined protocols offer the possibility to generate sequencing data at levels that are suitable for many common evolutionary genomic analyses, while simultaneously minimising the damage conferred to the valuable dried museum bee samples. Furthermore, we anticipate that these methods may have much wider application on many other invertebrate taxa stored in a similar way. We hope that the results from this research may be able to contribute to the increased willingness of museums to loan much needed dry‐preserved insects for future genomic studies.
    Keywords DNA ; bees ; food webs ; genome ; genomics ; invertebrates ; museums ; pollination ; seed dispersal
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2022-07
    Size p. 1868-1874.
    Publishing place John Wiley & Sons, Ltd
    Document type Article
    Note JOURNAL ARTICLE
    ZDB-ID 2406816-0
    ISSN 1471-8286 ; 1755-098X
    ISSN (online) 1471-8286
    ISSN 1755-098X
    DOI 10.1111/1755-0998.13578
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  6. Article ; Online: Automatic defect inspection of thin film transistor-liquid crystal display panels using robust one-dimensional Fourier reconstruction with non-uniform illumination correction.

    Zhang, Tengda / Dong, Jingtao / Yang, Lei / Liu, Shanlin / Lu, Rongsheng

    The Review of scientific instruments

    2021  Volume 92, Issue 10, Page(s) 103701

    Abstract: Automatic inspection of micro-defects of thin film transistor-liquid crystal display (TFT-LCD) panels is a critical task in LCD manufacturing. To meet the practical demand of online inspection of a one-dimensional (1D) line image captured by the line ... ...

    Abstract Automatic inspection of micro-defects of thin film transistor-liquid crystal display (TFT-LCD) panels is a critical task in LCD manufacturing. To meet the practical demand of online inspection of a one-dimensional (1D) line image captured by the line scan visual system, we propose a robust 1D Fourier reconstruction method with the capability of automatic determination of the period Δx of the periodic pattern of a spatial domain line image and the neighboring length r of the frequency peaks of the corresponding frequency domain line image. Moreover, to alleviate the difficulty in the discrimination between the defects and the non-uniform illumination background, we present an effective way to correct the non-uniform background using robust locally weighted smoothing combined with polynomial curve fitting. As a proof-of-concept, we built a line scan visual system and tested the captured line images. The results reveal that the proposed method is able to correct the non-uniform illumination background in a proper way that does not cause false alarms in defect inspection but also preserves complete information about the defects in terms of the brightness and darkness as well as the shape, indicating its distinct advantage in defect inspection of TFT-LCD panels.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-10-31
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 209865-9
    ISSN 1089-7623 ; 0034-6748
    ISSN (online) 1089-7623
    ISSN 0034-6748
    DOI 10.1063/5.0060636
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: Chromosome-level genome assembly of bean flower thrips Megalurothrips usitatus (Thysanoptera: Thripidae).

    Ma, Ling / Liu, Qiaoqiao / Wei, Shujun / Liu, Shanlin / Tian, Li / Song, Fan / Duan, Yuange / Cai, Wanzhi / Li, Hu

    Scientific data

    2023  Volume 10, Issue 1, Page(s) 252

    Abstract: Bean flower thrips Megalurothrips usitatus is a staple pest of cowpea and other legumes and causes dramatic economic losses. Its small size allows for easy concealment, and large reproductive capacity easily leads to infestations. Despite the importance ... ...

    Abstract Bean flower thrips Megalurothrips usitatus is a staple pest of cowpea and other legumes and causes dramatic economic losses. Its small size allows for easy concealment, and large reproductive capacity easily leads to infestations. Despite the importance of a genome in developing novel management strategies, genetic studies on M. usitatus remain limited. Thus, we generated a chromosome-level M. usitatus genome using a combination of PacBio long read and Hi-C technologies. The assembled genome was 238.14 Mb with a scaffold N50 of 13.85 Mb. The final genome was anchored into 16 pseudo-chromosomes containing 14,000 genes, of which 91.74% were functionally annotated. Comparative genomic analyses revealed that expanded gene families were enriched in fatty acid metabolism and detoxification metabolism (ABC transporters), and contracted gene families were strongly associated with chitin-based cuticle development and sensory perception of taste. In conclusion, this high-quality genome provides an invaluable resource for us to understand the thrips' ecology and genetics, contributing to pest management.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Flowers ; Phylogeny ; Thysanoptera/genetics ; Vigna ; Chromosomes, Insect ; Genome, Insect
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-05-03
    Publishing country England
    Document type Dataset ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2775191-0
    ISSN 2052-4463 ; 2052-4463
    ISSN (online) 2052-4463
    ISSN 2052-4463
    DOI 10.1038/s41597-023-02164-5
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article: The IMD pathway in Hemipteran: A comparative analysis and discussion

    Ma, Li / Liu, Shanlin / Lu, Ping / Yan, Xizhong / Hao, Chi / Wang, Han / Wei, Jiufeng / Qie, Xingtao / Lu, Zhiqiang

    Developmental and comparative immunology. 2022 Nov., v. 136

    2022  

    Abstract: The evolutionary patterns of the genes in the IMD pathway in hemipterans were characterized and compared. The hemipteran insects were clustered into two groups. One group that encompasses whitefly, plant lice, and scale insect partially lacks the IMD ... ...

    Abstract The evolutionary patterns of the genes in the IMD pathway in hemipterans were characterized and compared. The hemipteran insects were clustered into two groups. One group that encompasses whitefly, plant lice, and scale insect partially lacks the IMD pathway and all antimicrobial peptide (AMP) genes, with the vast majority of IMD pathway and all AMP genes being absent in aphids. The reasons for the absence of the IMD pathway and AMP genes in hemipterans were analyzed based on aphids, in terms of fitness costs. In case of limited resources, aphids have to make a trade-off between the necessary costs such as clean food sources, the essential amino acids supplied by primary bacterial symbionts for survival, nutrients and/or protections against stress provided by secondary symbionts, and the high reproductive capacity, and the costs that do not increase the fitness. Obviously, aphids have to abandon the strong immune system, especially the AMPs and IMD pathway which is mainly against Gram-negative bacteria. The common ground shared with aphids may be the reason for the absence of the IMD pathway and AMP genes in other hemipteran insects.
    Keywords Aleyrodidae ; antimicrobial peptides ; immune system ; immunology ; reproductive performance ; scale insects ; symbionts
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2022-11
    Publishing place Elsevier Ltd
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 752411-0
    ISSN 1879-0089 ; 0145-305X
    ISSN (online) 1879-0089
    ISSN 0145-305X
    DOI 10.1016/j.dci.2022.104513
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  9. Article ; Online: MitoZ: a toolkit for animal mitochondrial genome assembly, annotation and visualization.

    Meng, Guanliang / Li, Yiyuan / Yang, Chentao / Liu, Shanlin

    Nucleic acids research

    2019  Volume 47, Issue 11, Page(s) e63

    Abstract: Mitochondrial genome (mitogenome) plays important roles in evolutionary and ecological studies. It becomes routine to utilize multiple genes on mitogenome or the entire mitogenomes to investigate phylogeny and biodiversity of focal groups with the onset ... ...

    Abstract Mitochondrial genome (mitogenome) plays important roles in evolutionary and ecological studies. It becomes routine to utilize multiple genes on mitogenome or the entire mitogenomes to investigate phylogeny and biodiversity of focal groups with the onset of High Throughput Sequencing (HTS) technologies. We developed a mitogenome toolkit MitoZ, consisting of independent modules of de novo assembly, findMitoScaf (find Mitochondrial Scaffolds), annotation and visualization, that can generate mitogenome assembly together with annotation and visualization results from HTS raw reads. We evaluated its performance using a total of 50 samples of which mitogenomes are publicly available. The results showed that MitoZ can recover more full-length mitogenomes with higher accuracy compared to the other available mitogenome assemblers. Overall, MitoZ provides a one-click solution to construct the annotated mitogenome from HTS raw data and will facilitate large scale ecological and evolutionary studies. MitoZ is free open source software distributed under GPLv3 license and available at https://github.com/linzhi2013/MitoZ.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Computational Biology/methods ; DNA, Mitochondrial/chemistry ; DNA, Mitochondrial/genetics ; Genes, Mitochondrial ; Genome, Mitochondrial/genetics ; Genomics ; High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing/methods ; Internet ; Molecular Sequence Annotation ; Sequence Analysis, DNA/methods ; Software
    Chemical Substances DNA, Mitochondrial
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-03-07
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 186809-3
    ISSN 1362-4962 ; 1362-4954 ; 0301-5610 ; 0305-1048
    ISSN (online) 1362-4962 ; 1362-4954
    ISSN 0301-5610 ; 0305-1048
    DOI 10.1093/nar/gkz173
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article ; Online: Natural selection and genetic diversity maintenance in a parasitic wasp during continuous biological control application.

    Li, Bingyan / Duan, Yuange / Du, Zhenyong / Wang, Xuan / Liu, Shanlin / Feng, Zengbei / Tian, Li / Song, Fan / Yang, Hailin / Cai, Wanzhi / Lin, Zhonglong / Li, Hu

    Nature communications

    2024  Volume 15, Issue 1, Page(s) 1379

    Abstract: Aphidius gifuensis is a parasitoid wasp and primary endoparasitoid enemy of the peach potato aphid, Myzus persicae. Artificially reared, captive wasps of this species have been extensively and effectively used to control populations of aphids and limit ... ...

    Abstract Aphidius gifuensis is a parasitoid wasp and primary endoparasitoid enemy of the peach potato aphid, Myzus persicae. Artificially reared, captive wasps of this species have been extensively and effectively used to control populations of aphids and limit crop loss. However, the consequences of large-scale releasing of captive A. gifuensis, such as genetic erosion and reduced fitness in wild populations of this species, remains unclear. Here, we sequence the genomes of 542 A. gifuensis individuals collected across China, including 265 wild and 277 human-intervened samples. Population genetic analyses on wild individuals recovered Yunnan populations as the ancestral group with the most complex genetic structure. We also find genetic signature of environmental adaptation during the dispersal of wild populations from Yunnan to other regions. While comparative genomic analyses of captive wasps revealed a decrease in genetic diversity during long-term rearing, population genomic analyses revealed signatures of natural selection by several biotic (host plants) or abiotic (climate) factors, which support maintenance of the gene pool of wild populations in spite of the introduction of captive wasps. Therefore, the impact of large-scale release is reduced. Our study suggests that A. gifuensis is a good system for exploring the genetic and evolutionary effects of mass rearing and release on species commonly used as biocontrol agents.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Animals ; Wasps/genetics ; China ; Selection, Genetic ; Aphids/genetics ; Genetic Variation ; Host-Parasite Interactions
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-02-14
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2553671-0
    ISSN 2041-1723 ; 2041-1723
    ISSN (online) 2041-1723
    ISSN 2041-1723
    DOI 10.1038/s41467-024-45631-2
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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