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  1. Article: [Effects of Low-density Polyethylene Microplastics on the Growth and Physiology Characteristics of

    Zhou, Ying / Jiang, Wen-Ting / Liu, Xun-Yue / Zhu, Gao-di / Tang, Rong-Gui / Zhang, Hai-Bo / Cai, Yan-Jiang

    Huan jing ke xue= Huanjing kexue

    2023  Volume 44, Issue 7, Page(s) 4170–4178

    Abstract: Microplastic pollution in soil and its toxicological effects have attracted increasing attention from researchers, but the mechanisms of microplastics affecting crop growth and physiology remain unclear. A pot experiment was conducted to evaluate the ... ...

    Abstract Microplastic pollution in soil and its toxicological effects have attracted increasing attention from researchers, but the mechanisms of microplastics affecting crop growth and physiology remain unclear. A pot experiment was conducted to evaluate the impacts of various mass concentrations (0%, 0.2%, 5%, and 10%) of low-density polyethylene microplastics (LDPE MPs) on the germination rate, photosynthetic pigment content, biomass, antioxidant enzyme activity, soluble protein, and soluble sugar content of water spinach (
    MeSH term(s) Antioxidants/pharmacology ; Microplastics ; Plastics/toxicity ; Polyethylene ; Ipomoea ; Sugars
    Chemical Substances Antioxidants ; Microplastics ; Plastics ; Polyethylene (9002-88-4) ; Sugars
    Language Chinese
    Publishing date 2023-07-12
    Publishing country China
    Document type English Abstract ; Journal Article
    ISSN 0250-3301
    ISSN 0250-3301
    DOI 10.13227/j.hjkx.202207205
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Dynamic characteristics of the novel strobilurin fungicide SYP-3343 in aerobic soils.

    Liu, Xun-Yue / Chen, Xia / Wang, Hai-Yan / Yang, Ti-long / Ye, Qing-Fu / Ding, Xing-Cheng

    Journal of agricultural and food chemistry

    2014  Volume 62, Issue 15, Page(s) 3343–3347

    Abstract: SYP-3343, (E)-2-(2-((3-(4-chlorophenyl)-1-methyl-1H-pyrazole-5-yloxy)methyl)phenyl)-3-methoxyacrylate, is a newly developed strobilurin fungicide. However, the environmental behavior and fate of SYP-3343 in soil have not been well-documented. In this ... ...

    Abstract SYP-3343, (E)-2-(2-((3-(4-chlorophenyl)-1-methyl-1H-pyrazole-5-yloxy)methyl)phenyl)-3-methoxyacrylate, is a newly developed strobilurin fungicide. However, the environmental behavior and fate of SYP-3343 in soil have not been well-documented. In this study, ¹⁴C-labeled SYP-3343 was employed to investigate the dynamic characteristics in three typical soils under aerobic conditions. Radioactivity analysis after high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) showed that SYP-3343 degraded rapidly in the coastal soil with a half-life of 43.8 days. After incubation of 100 days, its extractable residues were greater than 76.0% and bound residues were less than 12.4%, indicating that SYP-3343 was not easy to accumulate in soils. The mineralization to ¹⁴CO₂ reached 5.4% for acidic soil, 2.8% for neutral soil, and 1.7% for alkaline soil, suggesting that it was difficult to cleave the pyrazole ring completely. In addition, dynamic characteristics of SYP-3343 in sterile and non-sterile loamy soil showed that soil microbes affected SYP-3343 residue in soil and could accelerate the process of degradation and mineralization.
    MeSH term(s) Aerobiosis ; Fungicides, Industrial/chemistry ; Kinetics ; Soil/chemistry ; Soil Pollutants/chemistry
    Chemical Substances Fungicides, Industrial ; Soil ; Soil Pollutants
    Language English
    Publishing date 2014-04-16
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 241619-0
    ISSN 1520-5118 ; 0021-8561
    ISSN (online) 1520-5118
    ISSN 0021-8561
    DOI 10.1021/jf500392d
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article: Dynamic Characteristics of the Novel Strobilurin Fungicide SYP-3343 in Aerobic Soils

    Liu, Xun-Yue / Chen, Xia / Wang, Hai-Yan / Yang, Ti-long / Ye, Qing-Fu / Ding, Xing-Cheng

    Journal of agricultural and food chemistry

    Volume v. 62,, Issue no. 1

    Abstract: SSYP-3343, (E)-2-(2-((3-(4-chlorophenyl)-1-methyl-1H-pyrazole-5-yloxy)methyl)phenyl)-3-methoxyacrylate, is a newly developed strobilurin fungicide. However, the environmental behavior and fate of SYP-3343 in soil have not been well-documented. In this ... ...

    Abstract SSYP-3343, (E)-2-(2-((3-(4-chlorophenyl)-1-methyl-1H-pyrazole-5-yloxy)methyl)phenyl)-3-methoxyacrylate, is a newly developed strobilurin fungicide. However, the environmental behavior and fate of SYP-3343 in soil have not been well-documented. In this study, 14C-labeled SYP-3343 was employed to investigate the dynamic characteristics in three typical soils under aerobic conditions. Radioactivity analysis after high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) showed that SYP-3343 degraded rapidly in the coastal soil with a half-life of 43.8 days. After incubation of 100 days, its extractable residues were greater than 76.0% and bound residues were less than 12.4%, indicating that SYP-3343 was not easy to accumulate in soils. The mineralization to 14CO2 reached 5.4% for acidic soil, 2.8% for neutral soil, and 1.7% for alkaline soil, suggesting that it was difficult to cleave the pyrazole ring completely. In addition, dynamic characteristics of SYP-3343 in sterile and non-sterile loamy soil showed that soil microbes affected SYP-3343 residue in soil and could accelerate the process of degradation and mineralization.
    Keywords coastal soils ; soil microorganisms ; aerobic conditions ; loam soils ; acid soils ; mineralization ; half life ; fungicides ; alkaline soils ; high performance liquid chromatography
    Language English
    Document type Article
    ISSN 0021-8561
    Database AGRIS - International Information System for the Agricultural Sciences and Technology

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