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  1. Article ; Online: Causes and remedial measures for rockfall and landslides in Naini lake basin

    Kanchan Singh / M.P. Singh

    Environment Conservation Journal, Vol 21, Iss 1&

    Uttarakhand, India

    2020  Volume 2

    Abstract: The history of Naini Lake Basin reveals that this beautiful scenic natural surrounding has been a victim of landslides, mass erosion, rock-fall and slumping. Its location in highest rainfall zone, weak lithology and topography are the obvious reasons for ...

    Abstract The history of Naini Lake Basin reveals that this beautiful scenic natural surrounding has been a victim of landslides, mass erosion, rock-fall and slumping. Its location in highest rainfall zone, weak lithology and topography are the obvious reasons for these activities. Moreover the rising anthropogenic interferences like construction activities and deforestation on this geo-dynamically unstable zone has added more to the problem. The manuscript accounts of incidences of landslide and erosion activities, their causes and effects afterwards. An effort to stratify and to mark the comparatively lesser stable zones and patches in and around the lake basin has been made to demarcate the risk prone belt. Adequate measures for environmental planning and proper implementation of such plans are the utmost need of the hour to safeguard not only the beautiful basin but also the olives and property of population living under the continuous threat of disaster.
    Keywords anthropogenic ; erosion ; landslide ; rainfall ; rockfall ; slope ; Environmental sciences ; GE1-350
    Subject code 550
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-06-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Action for Sustainable Efficacious Development and Awareness
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  2. Article ; Online: Mechanism of Oxidation of n- Hexanol

    M P Singh

    Proceedings of Indian National Science Academy, Vol 41, Iss 2A (2015)

    2015  

    Abstract: Mechanism of Oxidation of n- ... ...

    Abstract Mechanism of Oxidation of n- Hexanol
    Keywords Science ; Q
    Language English
    Publishing date 2015-02-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Indian National Science Academy
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  3. Article ; Online: Osmium Tetroxide Catalysed Oxidation of Sorbitol and Mannitol

    M P Singh

    Proceedings of Indian National Science Academy, Vol 41, Iss 2A (2015)

    2015  

    Abstract: Osmium Tetroxide Catalysed Oxidation of Sorbitol and ... ...

    Abstract Osmium Tetroxide Catalysed Oxidation of Sorbitol and Mannitol
    Keywords Science ; Q
    Language English
    Publishing date 2015-02-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Indian National Science Academy
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  4. Article ; Online: Rapid action by Chandigarh

    M P Singh / K Goyal

    Indian Journal of Medical Microbiology, Vol 34, Iss 2, Pp 250-

    Flew away the threat of bird flu

    2016  Volume 251

    Keywords Science ; Q ; Microbiology ; QR1-502
    Publishing date 2016-01-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Medknow Publications
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  5. Article ; Online: Prevalence of asymptomatic bacteriuria and antimicrobial resistance profile among pregnant females in a Tertiary Care Hospital

    Anjali Agarwal / Shreya Pandey / Ujjwal Maheshwari / M P Singh / Jyoti Srivastava / Seema Bose

    Indian Journal of Community Medicine, Vol 46, Iss 3, Pp 469-

    2021  Volume 473

    Abstract: Background and Objectives: Urinary tract infection (UTI) is the most common clinical finding during pregnancy, and if it is asymptomatic bacteriuria (ASB), it can progress to pyelonephritis, leading to further complications. The present study aims to ... ...

    Abstract Background and Objectives: Urinary tract infection (UTI) is the most common clinical finding during pregnancy, and if it is asymptomatic bacteriuria (ASB), it can progress to pyelonephritis, leading to further complications. The present study aims to know the prevalence of ASB in pregnant females and the antimicrobial resistance pattern in our hospital setup. Materials and Methods: A total of 552 urine samples were collected from pregnant females (with no symptoms of UTI) both attending outpatient department and admitted in the wards of obstetrics and gynecology department. Urine culture was performed on blood agar, MacConkey agar, and UTI chromogenic agar. Antibiotic sensitivity test was done using Kirby-Bauer disc diffusion method, and the results were interpreted. Results: The prevalence rate of ASB in pregnant females was 17.4%. It was common in the age group of 25–33 years (60.4%). The infection rate was higher in the second trimester (43.7%) compared to the third (29.2%) and first (27.1%) trimester. Multiparity (60.4%) was a common finding in ASB during pregnancy. There was a significant finding of previous history of UTI (22.9%) and anemia (58.3%) associated with ASB in pregnant females. Escherichia coli (39.2%) was the most common microorganism isolated followed by Staphylococcus aureus (34.3%), Enterococcus faecalis (14.7%), Klebsiella (4.9%), coagulase-negative Staphylococcus spp. (2.9%), and Citrobacter and Acinetobacter (1.9%). Most sensitive drugs to be given in ASB during pregnancy were nitrofurantoin and fosfomycin. Conclusion: It was emphasized that urine culture should be done in early antenatal visit as routine screening to identify ASB in pregnant females as it can prevent fetal and maternal complications.
    Keywords asymptomatic bacteriuria ; escherichia coli ; urinary tract infection ; Public aspects of medicine ; RA1-1270
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-01-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  6. Article ; Online: PHYSIO-MATHEMATICAL ASPECTS OF BLOOD OXYGENATION IN LUNG CAPILLARIES

    MAITHILI SHARAN, M. P. SINGH

    Proceedings of Indian National Science Academy, Vol 17, Iss

    2015  Volume 4

    Abstract: PHYSIO-MATHEMATICAL ASPECTS OF BLOOD OXYGENATION IN LUNG ... ...

    Abstract PHYSIO-MATHEMATICAL ASPECTS OF BLOOD OXYGENATION IN LUNG CAPILLARIES
    Keywords Science ; Q
    Language English
    Publishing date 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Indian National Science Academy
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  7. Article ; Online: A Top-down Hierarchical Multi-hop Secure Routing Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks

    M. P. Singh / Md. Zair Hussain

    International Journal of Ad Hoc, Sensor & Ubiquitous Computing , Vol 1, Iss 2, Pp 33-

    2016  Volume 52

    Abstract: This paper proposes a new top-down hierarchical, mu lti-hop, secure routing protocol for the wireless sensor network, which is resilient to report fabric ation attack. The report fabrication attack tries t o generate bogus reports by compromising the ... ...

    Abstract This paper proposes a new top-down hierarchical, mu lti-hop, secure routing protocol for the wireless sensor network, which is resilient to report fabric ation attack. The report fabrication attack tries t o generate bogus reports by compromising the sensor n odes to mislead the environment monitoring application executed by randomly deployed wireless sensor nodes. The proposed protocol relies on symmetric key mechanism which is appropriate for ra ndom deployment of wireless sensor nodes. In the proposed protocol, base station initiates the synth esis of secure hierarchical topology using top down approach. The enquiry phase of the protocol provide s assurance for the participation of all the cluste r heads in secure hierarchical topology formation. Fu rther, this methodology takes care of failure of he ad node or member node of a cluster. This protocol ens ures confidentiality, integrity, and authenticity o f the final report of the monitoring application. The sim ulation results demonstrate the scalability of the proposed protocol.
    Keywords Algorithms ; Design ; Experimentation ; Security ; Clus ter based wireless sensor network ; Report fabricati on attack ; Secure routing protocol ; Electronic computers. Computer science ; QA75.5-76.95 ; Instruments and machines ; QA71-90 ; Mathematics ; QA1-939 ; Science ; Q
    Subject code 003
    Language English
    Publishing date 2016-06-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Academy & Industry Research Collaboration Center (AIRCC)
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  8. Article: Heavy Metal Pollution due to Coal Washery Effluent and its Decontamination Using a Macrofungus, Pleurotus ostreatus

    Vaseem, Huma / M.P. Singh / V.K. Singh

    Ecotoxicology and environmental safety. 2017,

    2017  

    Abstract: Release of the effluent generated during washing of coal became a major problem for coal industries due to presence of many toxic metals and other pollutants. These effluents are the main source of pollution in rivers and other water bodies. Therefore in ...

    Abstract Release of the effluent generated during washing of coal became a major problem for coal industries due to presence of many toxic metals and other pollutants. These effluents are the main source of pollution in rivers and other water bodies. Therefore in this study, we tried to analyse the toxicity of coal washery effluent (CWE) collected from one of the washery plant situated in Dhanbad, India. CWE was found to be very toxic containing large amount of suspended particles and many heavy metals above than their permissible limits. Mycoremediation of CWE was also performed to decontaminate heavy metals from the CWE using a macrofungi Pleurotus ostreatus. Efficiency of Pleurotus for remediation of heavy metals was found to be highest in the 50% diluted effluent (57.2% Mn, 82.6% Zn, 98.0% Ni, 99.9% Cu, 99.3% Co, 99.1% Cr, 89.2% Fe and 35.6% Pb) followed by 25% diluted effluent (33.0% Mn, 55.1% Zn, 97.8% Ni, 99.7% Cu, 97% Co, 84.4% Cr, 87.1% Fe and 73.4% Pb) and raw effluent (23.3% Mn, 73.1% Zn, 78.7% Ni, 87.5% Cu, 59.3% Co, 64.6% Cr, 34.6% Fe and 11.3% Pb) respectively. Increased activity of antioxidant enzymes, lipid peroxidation, concentration of metallothionein proteins and changes in peaks of FTIR spectra were also observed in fungal mycelia grown on the CWE containing media due to accumulation of different metals. Overall this study suggests that Pleurotus can be used as promising option for removal of heavy metals from the effluent released from washery plants and dilution of effluent could increase the efficiency of remediation.
    Keywords chromium ; coal ; coal industry ; cobalt ; copper ; decontamination ; effluents ; enzyme activity ; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy ; fungi ; heavy metals ; iron ; lead ; lipid peroxidation ; manganese ; metallothionein ; mycelium ; nickel ; Pleurotus ostreatus ; remediation ; rivers ; surface water ; toxicity ; washing ; zinc ; India
    Language English
    Size p. .
    Publishing place Elsevier Inc.
    Document type Article
    Note Pre-press version
    ZDB-ID 436536-7
    ISSN 1090-2414 ; 0147-6513
    ISSN (online) 1090-2414
    ISSN 0147-6513
    DOI 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2017.07.001
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  9. Article ; Online: Requirements Volatility in Software Development Process

    M.P. Singh / Rajnish Vyas

    International Journal of Soft Computing & Engineering, Vol 2, Iss 4, Pp 259-

    2012  Volume 264

    Abstract: Changes in requirements do occur during the software development life cycle. The changes may take place from the initial design phase up to the implementation phase. These change that creep during the development process pose risk to cost and quality of ... ...

    Abstract Changes in requirements do occur during the software development life cycle. The changes may take place from the initial design phase up to the implementation phase. These change that creep during the development process pose risk to cost and quality of the product, but at the same time provide an opportunity to add value. This paper discusses the requirement, volatility in requirements, causes of requirement volatility and then the impact of requirement volatility on Project Schedule, Project Cost, Project Performance, Software Quality and Software Maintenance. We also try to explore the positive implications (if any) of the requirement changes. The purpose of this paper is to discuss aspects related to requirement volatility.
    Keywords Requirements change ; requirements management ; project management ; card sorting ; software evolution ; development ; maintenance. ; Electronic computers. Computer science ; QA75.5-76.95 ; Instruments and machines ; QA71-90 ; Mathematics ; QA1-939 ; Science ; Q ; DOAJ:Computer Science ; DOAJ:Technology and Engineering
    Subject code 670
    Language English
    Publishing date 2012-09-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher International Journal of Soft Computing & Engineering
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  10. Article ; Online: Hot iron rods branding, its complications

    Seema Mahant / C M Reddy / Supriya Mahant / M P Singh

    CHRISMED Journal of Health and Research, Vol 4, Iss 4, Pp 264-

    Still continue in central India

    2017  Volume 267

    Abstract: Introduction: The middle of the 20th century has often been described as a golden age of scientific advancement and miraculous medical breakthroughs. In spite of a lot of awareness and many health education programs, still some traditional treatment ... ...

    Abstract Introduction: The middle of the 20th century has often been described as a golden age of scientific advancement and miraculous medical breakthroughs. In spite of a lot of awareness and many health education programs, still some traditional treatment exists in many places in our country including Central India. In some villages of Madhya Pradesh, many horrifying therapies such as iron rods branding are well known for a few common diseases such as ascites, headache, pneumonia, common cold, or hernia. Bruise marks can be seen on the bodies of a majority of villagers. Main reasons behind such therapy are lack of money for medical treatment, lack of medical facilities, and the unwillingness of medical officers to stay in small villages. Besides this, illiteracy compels them to follow old customs and practices. All these strengthen the faith of villagers in such treatments. It is all due to lack of education and proper awareness. Many female patients come to hospital with complications of iron rods branding suggest that despite being educated, strong cultural beliefs forces people to undergo branding as a treatment of many common diseases in India even in the 21st century. Aims and Objectives: To study the reasons and complications of hot iron branding. Materials and Methods: Sample size was 30. Thirty patients with old, healed (within 1 year), or recent scars of iron branding were included in the study. Patients were evaluated for the sociodemographic details and the information of underlying disease, pattern of lesions, and complications of branding. Results: Hot iron branding is still carrying on as traditional treatment in Central India. It is commonly seen in females of age 20–50 years. It is mostly found in illiterate patients of low socioeconomic status who have chronic disease and chronic pain. Conclusion: Skin branding which still has therapeutic uses in some cultural societies have severe medical complications in Central India.
    Keywords Branding and its complications ; education programs ; traditional treatment ; Medicine ; R ; Nursing ; RT1-120
    Language English
    Publishing date 2017-01-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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