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  1. Article ; Online: A benchmark of optimization solvers for genome-scale metabolic modeling of organisms and communities.

    Machado, Daniel

    mSystems

    2024  Volume 9, Issue 2, Page(s) e0083323

    Abstract: Genome-scale metabolic modeling is a powerful framework for predicting metabolic phenotypes of any organism with an annotated genome. For two decades, this framework has been used for the rational design of microbial cell factories. In the last decade, ... ...

    Abstract Genome-scale metabolic modeling is a powerful framework for predicting metabolic phenotypes of any organism with an annotated genome. For two decades, this framework has been used for the rational design of microbial cell factories. In the last decade, the range of applications has exploded, and new frontiers have emerged, including the study of the gut microbiome and its health implications and the role of microbial communities in global ecosystems. However, all the critical steps in this framework, from model construction to simulation, require the use of powerful linear optimization solvers, with the choice often relying on commercial solvers for their well-known computational efficiency. In this work, I benchmark a total of six solvers (two commercial and four open source) and measure their performance to solve linear and mixed-integer linear problems of increasing complexity. Although commercial solvers are still the fastest, at least two open-source solvers show comparable performance. These results show that genome-scale metabolic modeling does not need to be hindered by commercial licensing schemes and can become a truly open science framework for solving urgent societal challenges.IMPORTANCEModeling the metabolism of organisms and communities allows for computational exploration of their metabolic capabilities and testing their response to genetic and environmental perturbations. This holds the potential to address multiple societal issues related to human health and the environment. One of the current limitations is the use of commercial optimization solvers with restrictive licenses for academic and non-academic use. This work compares the performance of several commercial and open-source solvers to solve some of the most complex problems in the field. Benchmarking results show that, although commercial solvers are indeed faster, some of the open-source options can also efficiently tackle the hardest problems, showing great promise for the development of open science applications.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Benchmarking ; Ecosystem ; Algorithms ; Genome ; Biochemical Phenomena
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-22
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2379-5077
    ISSN (online) 2379-5077
    DOI 10.1128/msystems.00833-23
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: From random point processes to hierarchical cavity master equations for stochastic dynamics of disordered systems in random graphs: Ising models and epidemics.

    Machado, D / Mulet, R

    Physical review. E

    2021  Volume 104, Issue 5-1, Page(s) 54303

    Abstract: We start from the theory of random point processes to derive n-point coupled master equations describing the continuous dynamics of discrete variables in random graphs. These equations constitute a hierarchical set of approximations that generalize and ... ...

    Abstract We start from the theory of random point processes to derive n-point coupled master equations describing the continuous dynamics of discrete variables in random graphs. These equations constitute a hierarchical set of approximations that generalize and improve the cavity master equation (CME), a recently obtained closure for the usual master equation representing the dynamics. Our derivation clarifies some of the hypotheses and approximations that originally led to the CME, considered now as the first order of a more general technique. We tested the scheme in the dynamics of three models defined over diluted graphs: the Ising ferromagnet, the Viana-Bray spin-glass, and the susceptible-infectious-susceptible model for epidemics. In the first two, the equations perform similarly to the best-known approaches in literature. In the latter, they outperform the well-known pair quenched mean-field approximation.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-12-27
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2844562-4
    ISSN 2470-0053 ; 2470-0045
    ISSN (online) 2470-0053
    ISSN 2470-0045
    DOI 10.1103/PhysRevE.104.054303
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Reply to: Erroneous predictions of auxotrophies by CarveMe.

    Machado, Daniel / Patil, Kiran R

    Nature ecology & evolution

    2022  Volume 7, Issue 2, Page(s) 196–197

    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-12-05
    Publishing country England
    Document type Letter
    ISSN 2397-334X
    ISSN (online) 2397-334X
    DOI 10.1038/s41559-022-01939-0
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article: LONG-PULSED ND:YAG LASER TO TREAT TELANGIECTASIA OF THE NOSE: A COMPREHENSIVE 5-YEAR SINGLE CENTER STUDY.

    Goldman, A / Wollina, U / Machado, D / Marinowic, D

    Georgian medical news

    2021  , Issue 314, Page(s) 7–12

    Abstract: Telangiectases of the nose are of esthetic concern and treatment is warranted. The study provides the results of 5 years of treatment of telangiectases of the nose region with the long-pulsed Nd:YAG 1,064 nm laser. A retrospective analysis was conducted ... ...

    Abstract Telangiectases of the nose are of esthetic concern and treatment is warranted. The study provides the results of 5 years of treatment of telangiectases of the nose region with the long-pulsed Nd:YAG 1,064 nm laser. A retrospective analysis was conducted in patients of Fitzpatrick skin type II-V. Exclusion criteria were patients with a previous history of treatment of the nose region, pregnant or lactating patients or patients with unrealistic expectations regarding the treatment risks, limitations and results. Standardized photographs were obtained before each session and at least 2 months after the last treatment session. A long-pulsed Nd:YAG 1,064 nm laser was used with a spot size of 2.5mm, fluence of 100 - 175 J/cm2, pulse duration of up to 135ms and repetition rate of 2-4 Hz. The follow-up ranged from 2 months to 5 years. The number of laser sessions varied from 1 to 5 monthly. Assessment was made by comparing pre-treatment and post-treatment photographs by two independent specialists and also by the patients' own assessment. All patients presented improvement of the vascular alterations. Evaluation of independent specialists as well as the evaluation of the patients themselves showed a high degree of satisfaction with the treatment. The treatment presented only few transitory side effects. Treatment of telangiectasia on the nose skin with the long-pulsed Nd:YAG 1,064 nm laser demonstrated to be safe and effective even in darker pigmented skin. The major limitation of this study is its retrospective nature.
    MeSH term(s) Female ; Humans ; Lactation ; Laser Therapy ; Lasers, Solid-State/therapeutic use ; Low-Level Light Therapy ; Retrospective Studies ; Telangiectasis/therapy ; Treatment Outcome
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-05-28
    Publishing country Georgia (Republic)
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2443648-3
    ISSN 1512-0112
    ISSN 1512-0112
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Book ; Thesis: Oberflächenantigene auf Leukozyten als Biomarker der koronaren Arteriosklerose

    Ferreira Machado, Daniel

    (Neue medizinische Bibliothek ; 15)

    2007  

    Author's details Daniel Ferreira Machado
    Series title Neue medizinische Bibliothek ; 15
    Collection
    Keywords Koronarsklerose ; Leukozyt ; Oberflächenantigen ; Biomarker
    Subject Biochemischer Marker ; Biologischer Marker ; Leukocyt ; Weißes Blutkörperchen ; Leukozyten ; Leukocyten
    Language German
    Size 130 S. : Ill., graph. Darst., 21 cm
    Publisher Gardez!-Verl
    Publishing place Remscheid
    Publishing country Germany
    Document type Book ; Thesis
    Thesis / German Habilitation thesis Frankfurt (Main), Univ., Diss., 2007
    HBZ-ID HT015384677
    ISBN 978-3-89796-194-4 ; 3-89796-194-6
    Database Catalogue ZB MED Medicine, Health

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  6. Article ; Online: Does valerian work for insomnia? An umbrella review of the evidence.

    Valente, Valéria / Machado, Daniela / Jorge, Susana / Drake, Christopher L / Marques, Daniel Ruivo

    European neuropsychopharmacology : the journal of the European College of Neuropsychopharmacology

    2024  Volume 82, Page(s) 6–28

    Abstract: Valerian is one of the most used herbal agents (phytotherapeutics) to manage sleep disturbances, in particular, sleep-onset difficulties in young adults. However, the evidence based on primary studies and systematic reviews that supports its use in this ... ...

    Abstract Valerian is one of the most used herbal agents (phytotherapeutics) to manage sleep disturbances, in particular, sleep-onset difficulties in young adults. However, the evidence based on primary studies and systematic reviews that supports its use in this domain is weak or inconclusive. In the current study, an umbrella review was performed on the efficacy of valerian for sleep disturbances with a focus on insomnia. As such, only systematic reviews (with or without meta-analysis) were considered for this study. Systematic searches in PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, PROSPERO and CNKI databases retrieved 70 records. Only 8 articles were considered eligible for qualitative analysis. Overall, data suggested that valerian has a good safety profile, however, the results showed no evidence of efficacy for the treatment of insomnia. Moreover, valerian appears to be effective concerning subjective improvement of sleep quality, although its effectiveness has not been demonstrated with quantitative or objective measurements. Despite its widespread use and prescription by general practitioners, psychiatrists and other professionals, valerian does not have empirical support for insomnia. Further studies, in particular high quality randomized controlled trials, are highly recommended since there are scarce studies and the existing ones are quite heterogeneous and with low methodological quality. The implications of our findings for clinical practice are critically discussed.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-02-14
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 1082947-7
    ISSN 1873-7862 ; 0924-977X
    ISSN (online) 1873-7862
    ISSN 0924-977X
    DOI 10.1016/j.euroneuro.2024.01.008
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: Response to Letter-to-the-editor, concerning the article entitled "Black box of diving accidents: Contribution of forensic underwater experts to three fatal cases".

    Tarozzi, Ilaria / Franceschetti, Lorenzo / Simonini, Gianfranco / Raddi, Silvia / Machado, Davide / Bugelli, Valentina

    Forensic science international

    2024  Volume 357, Page(s) 112004

    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Diving ; Accidents ; Drowning
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-03-21
    Publishing country Ireland
    Document type Letter
    ZDB-ID 424042-x
    ISSN 1872-6283 ; 0379-0738
    ISSN (online) 1872-6283
    ISSN 0379-0738
    DOI 10.1016/j.forsciint.2024.112004
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article ; Online: Reply to the comment on "Does valerian work for insomnia? An umbrella review of the evidence".

    Valente, Valéria / Machado, Daniela / Jorge, Susana / Drake, Christopher L / Marques, Daniel Ruivo

    European neuropsychopharmacology : the journal of the European College of Neuropsychopharmacology

    2024  Volume 83, Page(s) 55

    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-04-20
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Letter
    ZDB-ID 1082947-7
    ISSN 1873-7862 ; 0924-977X
    ISSN (online) 1873-7862
    ISSN 0924-977X
    DOI 10.1016/j.euroneuro.2024.04.003
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Online: Asymmetric inheritance of centrosomes maintains stem cell properties in human neural progenitor cells.

    Royall, Lars N / Machado, Diana / Jessberger, Sebastian / Denoth-Lippuner, Annina

    eLife

    2023  Volume 12

    Abstract: During human forebrain development, neural progenitor cells (NPCs) in the ventricular zone (VZ) undergo asymmetric cell divisions to produce a self-renewed progenitor cell, maintaining the potential to go through additional rounds of cell divisions, and ... ...

    Abstract During human forebrain development, neural progenitor cells (NPCs) in the ventricular zone (VZ) undergo asymmetric cell divisions to produce a self-renewed progenitor cell, maintaining the potential to go through additional rounds of cell divisions, and differentiating daughter cells, populating the developing cortex. Previous work in the embryonic rodent brain suggested that the preferential inheritance of the pre-existing (older) centrosome to the self-renewed progenitor cell is required to maintain stem cell properties, ensuring proper neurogenesis. If asymmetric segregation of centrosomes occurs in NPCs of the developing human brain, which depends on unique molecular regulators and species-specific cellular composition, remains unknown. Using a novel, recombination-induced tag exchange-based genetic tool to birthdate and track the segregation of centrosomes over multiple cell divisions in human embryonic stem cell-derived regionalised forebrain organoids, we show the preferential inheritance of the older mother centrosome towards self-renewed NPCs. Aberration of asymmetric segregation of centrosomes by genetic manipulation of the centrosomal, microtubule-associated protein Ninein alters fate decisions of NPCs and their maintenance in the VZ of human cortical organoids. Thus, the data described here use a novel genetic approach to birthdate centrosomes in human cells and identify asymmetric inheritance of centrosomes as a mechanism to maintain self-renewal properties and to ensure proper neurogenesis in human NPCs.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Neural Stem Cells ; Centrosome/metabolism ; Cell Division ; Brain/metabolism ; Neurogenesis
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-10-26
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2687154-3
    ISSN 2050-084X ; 2050-084X
    ISSN (online) 2050-084X
    ISSN 2050-084X
    DOI 10.7554/eLife.83157
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article ; Online: Mitral Valve Endocarditis - An Unusual Culprit in a Cancer Patient.

    Duarte, Fabiana / Machado, Carina / Oliveira, Luis / Machado, Duarte / Dourado, Raquel

    Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia

    2023  Volume 120, Issue 10, Page(s) e20230268

    Title translation Endocardite da Válvula Mitral – Uma Causa Rara num Doente com Neoplasia.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Mitral Valve/diagnostic imaging ; Mitral Valve/surgery ; Endocarditis/complications ; Endocarditis/diagnostic imaging ; Endocarditis/surgery ; Mitral Valve Insufficiency/surgery ; Neoplasms ; Endocarditis, Bacterial/complications ; Endocarditis, Bacterial/diagnostic imaging ; Heart Valve Prosthesis Implantation
    Language Portuguese
    Publishing date 2023-09-26
    Publishing country Brazil
    Document type Letter
    ZDB-ID 730261-7
    ISSN 1678-4170 ; 0066-782X
    ISSN (online) 1678-4170
    ISSN 0066-782X
    DOI 10.36660/abc.20230268
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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