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Article ; Online: Clinical and health economic evaluation of a post-stroke arrhythmia monitoring service.

Muggeridge, David / Callum, Kara / Macpherson, Lynsey / Howard, Nick / Graune, Claudia / Megson, Ian / Giangreco, Adam / Gallacher, Susan / Campbell, Linda / Williams, Gethin / Macaden, Ashish / Leslie, Stephen J

The British journal of cardiology

2022  Volume 29, Issue 2, Page(s) 15

Abstract: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a major cause of recurrent stroke and transient ischaemic attack (TIA) in the UK. As many patients can have asymptomatic paroxysmal AF, prolonged arrhythmia monitoring is advised in selected patients following a stroke or TIA. ...

Abstract Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a major cause of recurrent stroke and transient ischaemic attack (TIA) in the UK. As many patients can have asymptomatic paroxysmal AF, prolonged arrhythmia monitoring is advised in selected patients following a stroke or TIA. This service evaluation assessed the clinical and potential health economic impact of prolonged arrhythmia monitoring post-stroke using R-TEST monitoring devices. This was a prospective, case-controlled, service evaluation in a single health board in the North of Scotland. Patients were included if they had a recent stroke or TIA, were in sinus rhythm, and did not have another indication for, or contraindication to, oral anticoagulation. A health economic model was developed to estimate the clinical and economic value delivered by the R-TEST monitoring. Approval to use anonymised patient data in this service evaluation was obtained. During the evaluation period, 100 consecutive patients were included. The average age was 70 ± 11 years, 46% were female. Stroke was the presenting complaint in 83% of patients with the other 17% having had a TIA. AF was detected in seven of 83 (8.4%) patients who had had a stroke and one of 17 (5.9%) patients with a TIA. Health economic modelling predicted that adoption of R-TEST monitoring has a high probability of demonstrating both clinical and economic benefits. In conclusion, developing a post-stroke arrhythmia monitoring service using R-TEST devices is feasible, effective at detecting AF, and represents a probable clinical and economic benefit.
Language English
Publishing date 2022-05-31
Publishing country England
Document type Journal Article
ZDB-ID 1354589-9
ISSN 1753-4313 ; 0969-6113
ISSN (online) 1753-4313
ISSN 0969-6113
DOI 10.5837/bjc.2022.015
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