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  1. Article ; Online: CDC COVID-19 Vaccine Pregnancy Registry: Design, data collection, response rates, and cohort description.

    Madni, Sabrina A / Sharma, Andrea J / Zauche, Lauren Head / Waters, Ansley V / Nahabedian, John F / Johnson, Tara / Olson, Christine K

    Vaccine

    2023  Volume 42, Issue 7, Page(s) 1469–1477

    Abstract: The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) developed and implemented the CDC COVID-19 Vaccine Pregnancy Registry (C19VPR) to monitor vaccine safety. Potential participants who received a COVID-19 vaccine in pregnancy or up to 30 days prior ...

    Abstract The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) developed and implemented the CDC COVID-19 Vaccine Pregnancy Registry (C19VPR) to monitor vaccine safety. Potential participants who received a COVID-19 vaccine in pregnancy or up to 30 days prior to their pregnancy-associated last menstrual period were eligible to participate in the registry, which monitored health outcomes of participants and their infants through phone interviews and review of available medical records. Data for select outcomes, including birth defects, were reviewed by clinicians. In certain cases, medical records were used to confirm and add detail to participant-reported health conditions. This paper serves as a description of CDC C19VPR protocol. We describe the development and implementation for each data collection aspect of the registry (i.e., participant phone interviews, clinical review, and medical record abstraction), data management, and strengths and limitations. We also describe the demographics and vaccinations received among eligible and enrolled participants. There were 123,609 potential participants 18-54 years of age identified from January 2021 through mid-June 2021; 23,339 were eligible and enrolled into the registry. Among these, 85.3 % consented to medical record review for themselves and/or their infants. Participants were majority non-Hispanic White (79.1 %), residents of urban areas (93.3 %), and 48.3 % were between 30 and 34 years of age. Most participants completed the primary series of vaccination by the end of pregnancy (89.7 %). Many participants were healthcare personnel (44.8 %), possibly due to the phased roll-out of the vaccination program. The registry continues to provide important information about the safety of COVID-19 vaccination among pregnant people, a population with higher risk of poor outcomes from COVID-19 who were not included in pre-authorization clinical trials. Lessons learned from the registry may guide development and implementation of future vaccine safety monitoring efforts for pregnant people and their infants.
    MeSH term(s) Female ; Humans ; Infant ; Pregnancy ; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, U.S. ; COVID-19/prevention & control ; COVID-19 Vaccines/adverse effects ; Data Collection ; Registries ; United States ; Vaccination ; Vaccines ; Adolescent ; Young Adult ; Adult ; Middle Aged
    Chemical Substances COVID-19 Vaccines ; Vaccines
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-12-06
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 605674-x
    ISSN 1873-2518 ; 0264-410X
    ISSN (online) 1873-2518
    ISSN 0264-410X
    DOI 10.1016/j.vaccine.2023.11.061
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Levels of neonatal care among birth facilities in 20 states and other jurisdictions: CDC levels of care assessment tool

    Wilkers, Jennifer L / DeSisto, Carla L / Ewing, Alexander C / Madni, Sabrina A / Beauregard, Jennifer L / Brantley, Mary D / Goodman, David A

    Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association

    2022  Volume 43, Issue 4, Page(s) 484–489

    Abstract: Objective: Describe discrepancies between facilities' self-reported level of neonatal care and Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Levels of Care Assessment Tool: Study design: CDC LOCATe: Result: Among 721 facilities that self-reported ... ...

    Abstract Objective: Describe discrepancies between facilities' self-reported level of neonatal care and Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Levels of Care Assessment Tool
    Study design: CDC LOCATe
    Result: Among 721 facilities that self-reported level of neonatal care, 33.1% had discrepancies between their self-reported level and their LOCATe
    Conclusion: Results highlight opportunities for jurisdictions to engage with facilities, health systems, and partners about levels of neonatal care, and to collaborate to promote standardized systems of risk-appropriate care.
    MeSH term(s) Pregnancy ; Infant, Newborn ; Female ; Humans ; United States ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Neonatology ; Health Facilities ; Medicine ; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, U.S.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-09-22
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. ; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
    ZDB-ID 645021-0
    ISSN 1476-5543 ; 0743-8346
    ISSN (online) 1476-5543
    ISSN 0743-8346
    DOI 10.1038/s41372-022-01512-4
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: CDC LOCATe: discrepancies between self-reported level of maternal care and LOCATe-assessed level of maternal care among 463 birth facilities.

    Madni, Sabrina A / Ewing, Alexander C / Beauregard, Jennifer L / Brantley, Mary D / Menard, M Kathryn / Goodman, David A

    Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association

    2021  Volume 42, Issue 5, Page(s) 589–594

    Abstract: Objective: Describe sources of discrepancy between self-assessed LoMC (level of maternal care) and CDC LOCATe: Study design: CDC LOCATe: Result: Among 418 facilities that self-reported an LoMC, 41.4% self-reported a higher LoMC than their LOCATe!## ...

    Abstract Objective: Describe sources of discrepancy between self-assessed LoMC (level of maternal care) and CDC LOCATe
    Study design: CDC LOCATe
    Result: Among 418 facilities that self-reported an LoMC, 41.4% self-reported a higher LoMC than their LOCATe
    Conclusion: Two in five facilities self-report a LoMC higher than their LOCATe
    MeSH term(s) Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, U.S. ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Delivery, Obstetric ; Female ; Health Facilities ; Health Services Accessibility ; Humans ; Pregnancy ; Self Report ; United States
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-12-02
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
    ZDB-ID 645021-0
    ISSN 1476-5543 ; 0743-8346
    ISSN (online) 1476-5543
    ISSN 0743-8346
    DOI 10.1038/s41372-021-01268-3
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors with mask use and vaccines for COVID-19 prevention at 13 colleges and universities, April 2021.

    Riggs, Margaret A / Madni, Sabrina A / Cornelius, January / Zhang, Amy / Czarnik, Michaila / Zullig, Keith / Bensley, Robert J / Gibson-Young, Linda / Gardner, Marilyn / Waggett, Caryl E / Grabeel, Vonia / Pettyjohn, Samuel J / Fisher, Christine / Jones, Resa M / Maniccia, Dayna M / Doyle, Jack / Treuth, Margarita / Neatherlin, John / Thomas, Ebony /
    Barrios, Lisa

    Journal of American college health : J of ACH

    2023  , Page(s) 1–11

    Abstract: Objectives: ...

    Abstract Objectives:
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-05-02
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 604907-2
    ISSN 1940-3208 ; 0744-8481
    ISSN (online) 1940-3208
    ISSN 0744-8481
    DOI 10.1080/07448481.2022.2122719
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: Preventing Pregnancy-Related Mental Health Deaths: Insights From 14 US Maternal Mortality Review Committees, 2008-17.

    Trost, Susanna L / Beauregard, Jennifer L / Smoots, Ashley N / Ko, Jean Y / Haight, Sarah C / Moore Simas, Tiffany A / Byatt, Nancy / Madni, Sabrina A / Goodman, David

    Health affairs (Project Hope)

    2021  Volume 40, Issue 10, Page(s) 1551–1559

    Abstract: Each year approximately 700 people die in the United States from pregnancy-related complications. We describe the characteristics of pregnancy-related deaths due to mental health conditions, including substance use disorders, and identify opportunities ... ...

    Abstract Each year approximately 700 people die in the United States from pregnancy-related complications. We describe the characteristics of pregnancy-related deaths due to mental health conditions, including substance use disorders, and identify opportunities for prevention based on recommendations from fourteen state Maternal Mortality Review Committees (MMRCs) from the period 2008-17. Among 421 pregnancy-related deaths with an MMRC-determined underlying cause of death, 11 percent were due to mental health conditions. Pregnancy-related mental health deaths were more likely than deaths from other causes to be determined by an MMRC to be preventable (100 percent versus 64 percent), to occur among non-Hispanic White people (86 percent versus 45 percent), and to occur 43-365 days postpartum (63 percent versus 18 percent). Sixty-three percent of pregnancy-related mental health deaths were by suicide. Nearly three-quarters of people with a pregnancy-related mental health cause of death had a history of depression, and more than two-thirds had past or current substance use. MMRC recommendations can be used to prioritize interventions and can inform strategies to enable screening, care coordination, and continuation of care throughout pregnancy and the year postpartum.
    MeSH term(s) Advisory Committees ; Cause of Death ; Female ; Humans ; Maternal Mortality ; Mental Health ; Pregnancy ; Pregnancy Complications/prevention & control ; Suicide/prevention & control ; United States
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-10-05
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
    ZDB-ID 632712-6
    ISSN 1544-5208 ; 0278-2715
    ISSN (online) 1544-5208
    ISSN 0278-2715
    DOI 10.1377/hlthaff.2021.00615
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: Multiple Variants of SARS-CoV-2 in a University Outbreak After Spring Break - Chicago, Illinois, March-May 2021.

    Doyle, Kate / Teran, Richard A / Reefhuis, Jennita / Kerins, Janna L / Qiu, Xueting / Green, Stefan J / Choi, Hyeree / Madni, Sabrina A / Kamal, Nazia / Landon, Emily / Albert, Reynald Christopher / Pacilli, Massimo / Furtado, Laura E / Hayden, Mary K / Kunstman, Kevin J / Bethel, Cindy / Megger, Lauren / Fricchione, Marielle J / Ghinai, Isaac

    MMWR. Morbidity and mortality weekly report

    2021  Volume 70, Issue 35, Page(s) 1195–1200

    Abstract: To prevent transmission of SARS-CoV-2, the virus that causes COVID-19, colleges and universities have implemented multiple strategies including testing, isolation, quarantine, contact tracing, masking, and vaccination. In April 2021, the Chicago ... ...

    Abstract To prevent transmission of SARS-CoV-2, the virus that causes COVID-19, colleges and universities have implemented multiple strategies including testing, isolation, quarantine, contact tracing, masking, and vaccination. In April 2021, the Chicago Department of Public Health (CDPH) was notified of a large cluster of students with COVID-19 at an urban university after spring break. A total of 158 cases of COVID-19 were diagnosed among undergraduate students during March 15-May 3, 2021; the majority (114; 72.2%) lived in on-campus dormitories. CDPH evaluated the role of travel and social connections, as well as the potential impact of SARS-CoV-2 variants, on transmission. Among 140 infected students who were interviewed, 89 (63.6%) reported recent travel outside Chicago during spring break, and 57 (40.7%) reported indoor social exposures. At the time of the outbreak, undergraduate-aged persons were largely ineligible for vaccination in Chicago; only three of the students with COVID-19 (1.9%) were fully vaccinated. Whole genome sequencing (WGS) of 104 specimens revealed multiple distinct SARS-CoV-2 lineages, suggesting several nearly simultaneous introductions. Most specimens (66; 63.5%) were B.1.1.222, a lineage not widely detected in Chicago before or after this outbreak. These results demonstrate the potential for COVID-19 outbreaks on university campuses after widespread student travel during breaks, at the beginning of new school terms, and when students participate in indoor social gatherings. To prevent SARS-CoV-2 transmission, colleges and universities should encourage COVID-19 vaccination; discourage unvaccinated students from travel, including during university breaks; implement serial COVID-19 screening among unvaccinated persons after university breaks; encourage masking; and implement universal serial testing for students based on community transmission levels.
    MeSH term(s) COVID-19/epidemiology ; COVID-19/prevention & control ; COVID-19/transmission ; COVID-19/virology ; COVID-19 Testing ; COVID-19 Vaccines/administration & dosage ; Chicago/epidemiology ; Disease Outbreaks ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; SARS-CoV-2/isolation & purification ; Social Interaction ; Students/statistics & numerical data ; Travel-Related Illness ; Universities ; Young Adult
    Chemical Substances COVID-19 Vaccines
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-09-03
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 412775-4
    ISSN 1545-861X ; 0149-2195
    ISSN (online) 1545-861X
    ISSN 0149-2195
    DOI 10.15585/mmwr.mm7035a3
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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