LIVIVO - The Search Portal for Life Sciences

zur deutschen Oberfläche wechseln
Advanced search

Search results

Result 1 - 10 of total 28

Search options

  1. Article ; Online: Delineation of novel genomic loci and putative candidate genes associated with seed iron and zinc content in lentil (Lens culinaris Medik.)

    Balajindara Siṅgha / Singh, Sangeeta / Mahato, Ajay Kumar / Dikshit, Harsh Kumar / Tripathi, Kuldeep / Bhatia, Sabhyata

    Plant Science. 2023 Oct., v. 335 p.111787-

    2023  

    Abstract: The use of molecular breeding approaches for development of lentil genotypes biofortified with essential micro-nutrients such as iron and zinc, could serve as a promising solution to address the problem of global malnutrition. Thus, genome-wide ... ...

    Abstract The use of molecular breeding approaches for development of lentil genotypes biofortified with essential micro-nutrients such as iron and zinc, could serve as a promising solution to address the problem of global malnutrition. Thus, genome-wide association study (GWAS) strategy was adopted in this study to identify the genomic regions associated with seed iron and zinc content in lentil. A panel of 95 diverse lentil genotypes, grown across three different geographical locations and evaluated for seed iron and zinc content, exhibited a wide range of variation. Genotyping-by-sequencing (GBS) analysis of the panel identified 33,745 significant single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) that were distributed across all the 7 lentil chromosomes. Association mapping revealed 23 SNPs associated with seed iron content that were distributed across all the chromosomes except chromosome 3. Similarly, 14 SNPs associated with seed zinc content were also identified that were distributed across chromosomes 1, 2, 4, 5 and 6. Further, 80 genes were identified in the proximity of iron associated markers and 36 genes were identified in the proximity of zinc associated markers. Functional annotation of these genes revealed their putative involvement in iron and zinc metabolism. For seed iron content, two highly significant SNPs were found to be located within two putative candidate genes namely iron-sulfur cluster assembly (ISCA) and flavin binding monooxygenase (FMO) respectively. For zinc content, a highly significant SNP was detected in a gene encoding UPF0678 fatty acid-binding protein. Expression analysis of these genes and their putative interacting partners suggests their involvement in iron and zinc metabolism in lentil. Overall, in this study we have identified markers, putative candidate genes and predicted putative interacting protein partners significantly associated with iron and zinc metabolism that could be utilized in future breeding studies of lentil for nutrient biofortification.
    Keywords Lens culinaris ; biofortification ; chromosomes ; fatty acid-binding proteins ; genes ; genome-wide association study ; genomics ; genotyping by sequencing ; iron ; lentils ; malnutrition ; metabolism ; zinc ; Lentil ; Seed iron and zinc content ; Association mapping ; QTL
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2023-10
    Publishing place Elsevier B.V.
    Document type Article ; Online
    ZDB-ID 742010-9
    ISSN 1873-2259 ; 0168-9452
    ISSN (online) 1873-2259
    ISSN 0168-9452
    DOI 10.1016/j.plantsci.2023.111787
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

    More links

    Kategorien

  2. Article ; Online: De Novo Transcriptome Profiling for the Generation and Validation of Microsatellite Markers, Transcription Factors, and Database Development for

    Singh, Rakesh / Singh, Akshay / Mahato, Ajay Kumar / Paliwal, Ritu / Tiwari, Gunjan / Kumar, Ashok

    International journal of molecular sciences

    2023  Volume 24, Issue 11

    Abstract: Andrographis ... ...

    Abstract Andrographis paniculata
    MeSH term(s) Molecular Sequence Annotation ; Andrographis paniculata ; Transcription Factors/genetics ; Expressed Sequence Tags ; Gene Expression Profiling ; Transcriptome ; Microsatellite Repeats/genetics ; Databases, Genetic ; Glycosides
    Chemical Substances Transcription Factors ; Glycosides
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-05-24
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2019364-6
    ISSN 1422-0067 ; 1422-0067 ; 1661-6596
    ISSN (online) 1422-0067
    ISSN 1422-0067 ; 1661-6596
    DOI 10.3390/ijms24119212
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  3. Article ; Online: Delineation of novel genomic loci and putative candidate genes associated with seed iron and zinc content in lentil (Lens culinaris Medik.).

    Singh, Baljinder / Singh, Sangeeta / Mahato, Ajay Kumar / Dikshit, Harsh Kumar / Tripathi, Kuldeep / Bhatia, Sabhyata

    Plant science : an international journal of experimental plant biology

    2023  Volume 335, Page(s) 111787

    Abstract: The use of molecular breeding approaches for development of lentil genotypes biofortified with essential micro-nutrients such as iron and zinc, could serve as a promising solution to address the problem of global malnutrition. Thus, genome-wide ... ...

    Abstract The use of molecular breeding approaches for development of lentil genotypes biofortified with essential micro-nutrients such as iron and zinc, could serve as a promising solution to address the problem of global malnutrition. Thus, genome-wide association study (GWAS) strategy was adopted in this study to identify the genomic regions associated with seed iron and zinc content in lentil. A panel of 95 diverse lentil genotypes, grown across three different geographical locations and evaluated for seed iron and zinc content, exhibited a wide range of variation. Genotyping-by-sequencing (GBS) analysis of the panel identified 33,745 significant single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) that were distributed across all the 7 lentil chromosomes. Association mapping revealed 23 SNPs associated with seed iron content that were distributed across all the chromosomes except chromosome 3. Similarly, 14 SNPs associated with seed zinc content were also identified that were distributed across chromosomes 1, 2, 4, 5 and 6. Further, 80 genes were identified in the proximity of iron associated markers and 36 genes were identified in the proximity of zinc associated markers. Functional annotation of these genes revealed their putative involvement in iron and zinc metabolism. For seed iron content, two highly significant SNPs were found to be located within two putative candidate genes namely iron-sulfur cluster assembly (ISCA) and flavin binding monooxygenase (FMO) respectively. For zinc content, a highly significant SNP was detected in a gene encoding UPF0678 fatty acid-binding protein. Expression analysis of these genes and their putative interacting partners suggests their involvement in iron and zinc metabolism in lentil. Overall, in this study we have identified markers, putative candidate genes and predicted putative interacting protein partners significantly associated with iron and zinc metabolism that could be utilized in future breeding studies of lentil for nutrient biofortification.
    MeSH term(s) Iron/metabolism ; Chromosome Mapping ; Lens Plant/genetics ; Lens Plant/metabolism ; Zinc/metabolism ; Quantitative Trait Loci/genetics ; Genome-Wide Association Study ; Plant Breeding ; Seeds/metabolism ; Genomics
    Chemical Substances Iron (E1UOL152H7) ; Zinc (J41CSQ7QDS)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-07-05
    Publishing country Ireland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 742010-9
    ISSN 1873-2259 ; 0168-9452
    ISSN (online) 1873-2259
    ISSN 0168-9452
    DOI 10.1016/j.plantsci.2023.111787
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  4. Article ; Online: TinoTranscriptDB: A Database of Transcripts and Microsatellite Markers of

    Singh, Rakesh / Mahato, Ajay Kumar / Singh, Akshay / Kumar, Rajesh / Singh, Amit K / Kumar, Sundeep / Marla, Soma S / Kumar, Ashok / Singh, Nagendra K

    Genes

    2022  Volume 13, Issue 8

    Abstract: Tinospora ... ...

    Abstract Tinospora cordifolia
    MeSH term(s) Databases, Factual ; Humans ; Microsatellite Repeats/genetics ; Molecular Sequence Annotation ; Plants, Medicinal/genetics ; Tinospora/genetics ; Transcription Factors/genetics
    Chemical Substances Transcription Factors
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-08-12
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2527218-4
    ISSN 2073-4425 ; 2073-4425
    ISSN (online) 2073-4425
    ISSN 2073-4425
    DOI 10.3390/genes13081433
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  5. Article: TinoTranscriptDB: A Database of Transcripts and Microsatellite Markers of Tinospora cordifolia, an Important Medicinal Plant

    Singh, Rakesh / Mahato, Ajay Kumar / Singh, Akshay / Kumar, Rajesh / Singh, Amit K. / Kumar, Sundeep / Marla, Soma S. / Kumar, Ashok / Singh, Nagendra K.

    Genes. 2022 Aug. 12, v. 13, no. 8

    2022  

    Abstract: Tinospora cordifolia, commonly known as “Giloe” in India, is a shrub belonging to the family Menispermaceae. It is an important medicinal plant known for its antipyretic, anti-inflammatory, antispasmodic, and antidiabetic properties and is used in the ... ...

    Abstract Tinospora cordifolia, commonly known as “Giloe” in India, is a shrub belonging to the family Menispermaceae. It is an important medicinal plant known for its antipyretic, anti-inflammatory, antispasmodic, and antidiabetic properties and is used in the treatment of jaundice, gout, and rheumatism. Despite its economic importance, the limited information related to its genomic resources prohibits its judicious exploitation through molecular breeding or biotechnological approaches. In this study, we generated a meta-transcriptome assembly of 43,090 non-redundant transcripts by merging the RNASeq data obtained from Roche 454 GS-FLX, and Illumina platforms, and report the first transcriptome-based database for simple sequence repeats and transcription factors (“TinoTranscriptDB” (Tinospora cordifolia Transcriptome Database)). We annotated 26,716 (62%) of the total transcripts successfully from National Center for Biotechnology Information non-redundant protein (NCBI-NR), gene ontology (GO), Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG), Swiss-Prot, and Pfam databases. This database contains information of 2620 perfect simple sequence repeats (P-SSRs) with a relative abundance of 340.12 (loci/Mb), and relative density of 6309.29 (bp/Mb). Excluding mono-nucleotides, the most abundant SSR motifs were tri-nucleotides (54.31%), followed by di-nucleotides (37.51%), tetra-nucleotides (4.54%), penta-nucleotides (3.16%) and hexa-nucleotides (0.45%). Additionally, we also identified 4,311 transcription factors (TFs) and categorized them into 55 sub-families. This database is expected to fill the gap in genomic resource availability in T. cordifolia and thus accelerate molecular breeding and related functional and other applied studies aimed towards genetic improvements of T. cordifolia and related species.
    Keywords National Center for Biotechnology Information ; Tinospora cordifolia ; gene ontology ; genome ; genomics ; gout ; jaundice ; medicinal plants ; microsatellite repeats ; parasympatholytics ; rheumatoid arthritis ; shrubs ; transcriptome ; India
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2022-0812
    Publishing place Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 2527218-4
    ISSN 2073-4425
    ISSN 2073-4425
    DOI 10.3390/genes13081433
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

    More links

    Kategorien

  6. Article: De Novo Transcriptome Assembly and Identification of Brassinosteroid Biosynthetic Pathway in Safflower

    Prasad, Bishun Deo / Sahni, Sangita / Krishna, Priti / Kumari, Diksha / Mahato, Ajay Kumar / Jambhulkar, Sanjay J. / Kumar, Pankaj / Ranjan, Tushar / Pal, Awadhesh Kumar

    Journal of plant growth regulation. 2022 June, v. 41, no. 4

    2022  

    Abstract: Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) is known for its oil quality and ability to grow in drought conditions. The threat to global food security posed by challenges of climate change has stressed the use of functional genomics in current plant breeding ... ...

    Abstract Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) is known for its oil quality and ability to grow in drought conditions. The threat to global food security posed by challenges of climate change has stressed the use of functional genomics in current plant breeding approaches. Plant steroid hormones called brassinosteroids (BRs) are at the nexus of regulating plant growth and development, and plant stress responses. Enhanced BR levels or signalling have increased crop yields by up to 40% while also conferring broad range stress tolerance. Currently there is no information on the BR biosynthesis and signalling pathways in safflower. A de novo transcriptomic analysis of untreated and 24-epibrassinolide (EBR)-treated safflower leaves was conducted using the Illumina sequencing platform. Approximately 5 GB clean data were generated from untreated and EBR-treated samples that assembled into 34,456 and 36,997 transcripts (combined 50,630), and 30,180 and 32,333 CoDing sequences (CDS) (combined 43,637), respectively. More than 71% of the CDS were annotated with majority of hits against Cynara cardunculus var. scolymus, a thistle in the safflower family. A total of 74 KEGG pathways were identified in safflower. Six genes, including DWF4 that codes for a rate-limiting enzyme in BR biosynthesis, were mapped to the BR biosynthesis pathway using the KEGG mapper.
    Keywords Carthamus tinctorius ; Cynara cardunculus subsp. cardunculus ; biochemical pathways ; biosynthesis ; brassinosteroids ; climate change ; drought ; enzymes ; food security ; genomics ; growth and development ; oils ; plant growth ; plant stress ; stress tolerance ; transcriptome ; transcriptomics
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2022-06
    Size p. 1854-1870.
    Publishing place Springer US
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 586787-3
    ISSN 1435-8107 ; 0721-7595
    ISSN (online) 1435-8107
    ISSN 0721-7595
    DOI 10.1007/s00344-021-10429-9
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

    More links

    Kategorien

  7. Article ; Online: Comparative RNA sequencing based transcriptome profiling of regular bearing and alternate bearing mango (Mangifera indica L.) varieties reveals novel insights into the regulatory mechanisms underlying alternate bearing.

    Sharma, Nimisha / Singh, Anand Kumar / Singh, Sanjay Kumar / Mahato, Ajay Kumar / Srivastav, Manish / Singh, Nagendra Kumar

    Biotechnology letters

    2020  Volume 42, Issue 6, Page(s) 1035–1050

    Abstract: Objective: This study is to understand a comprehensive perspective on the molecular mechanisms underlying alternate bearing in mango (Mangifera indica L.) via transcriptome wide gene expression profiling of both regular and irregular mango varieties.: ...

    Abstract Objective: This study is to understand a comprehensive perspective on the molecular mechanisms underlying alternate bearing in mango (Mangifera indica L.) via transcriptome wide gene expression profiling of both regular and irregular mango varieties.
    Results: Transcriptome data of regular (Neelam) and irregular (Dashehari) mango varieties revealed a total of 42,397 genes. Out of that 12,557 significantly differentially expressed genes were identified, of which 6453 were found to be up-regulated and 6104 were found to be down-regulated genes. Further, many of the common unigenes which were involved in hormonal regulation, metabolic processes, oxidative stress, ion homeostasis, alternate bearing etc. showed significant differences between these two different bearing habit varieties. Pathway analysis showed the highest numbers of differentially expressed genes were related with the metabolic processes (523). A total of 26 alternate bearing genes were identified and principally three genes viz; SPL-like gene (GBVX01015803.1), Rumani GA-20-oxidase-like gene (GBVX01019650.1) and LOC103420644 (GBVX01016070.1) were significantly differentially expressed (at log2FC and pval less than 0.05) while, only single gene (gbGBVW01004309.1) related with flowering was found to be differentially expressed. A total of 15 differentially expressed genes from three important pathways viz; alternate bearing, carbohydrate metabolism and hormone synthesis were validated using Real time PCR and results were at par with in silico analysis.
    Conclusions: Deciphering the differentially expressed genes (DEGs) and potential candidate genes associated with alternate bearing, hormone and carbohydrate metabolism pathways will help for illustrating the molecular mechanisms underlying the bearing tendencies in mango.
    MeSH term(s) Carbohydrate Metabolism/genetics ; Flowers/genetics ; Flowers/metabolism ; Gene Expression Regulation, Plant/genetics ; Mangifera/classification ; Mangifera/genetics ; Mangifera/metabolism ; Transcriptome/genetics
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-03-19
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 423853-9
    ISSN 1573-6776 ; 0141-5492
    ISSN (online) 1573-6776
    ISSN 0141-5492
    DOI 10.1007/s10529-020-02863-8
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  8. Article: Amaranth Genomic Resource Database: an integrated database resource of Amaranth genes and genomics.

    Singh, Akshay / Mahato, Ajay Kumar / Maurya, Avantika / Rajkumar, S / Singh, A K / Bhardwaj, Rakesh / Kaushik, S K / Kumar, Sandeep / Gupta, Veena / Singh, Kuldeep / Singh, Rakesh

    Frontiers in plant science

    2023  Volume 14, Page(s) 1203855

    Abstract: Amaranth ( ...

    Abstract Amaranth (
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-06-28
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2613694-6
    ISSN 1664-462X
    ISSN 1664-462X
    DOI 10.3389/fpls.2023.1203855
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  9. Article: An Immobilized Form of a Blend of Essential Oils Improves the Density of Beneficial Bacteria, in Addition to Suppressing Pathogens in the Gut and Also Improves the Performance of Chicken Breeding.

    Paul, Shyam Sundar / Rama Rao, Savaram Venkata / Chatterjee, Rudra Nath / Raju, Mantena Venkata Lakshmi Narasimha / Mahato, Ajay Kumar / Prakash, Bhukya / Yadav, Satya Pal / Kannan, Alagarsamy / Reddy, Godumagadda Narender / Kumar, Vikas / Kumar, Prakki Santosh Phani

    Microorganisms

    2023  Volume 11, Issue 8

    Abstract: Antimicrobial growth promoters (AGP) are used in chicken production to suppress pathogens in the gut and improve performance, but such products tend to suppress beneficial bacteria while favoring the development and spread of antimicrobial resistance. A ... ...

    Abstract Antimicrobial growth promoters (AGP) are used in chicken production to suppress pathogens in the gut and improve performance, but such products tend to suppress beneficial bacteria while favoring the development and spread of antimicrobial resistance. A green alternative to AGP with the ability to suppress pathogens, but with an additional ability to spare beneficial gut bacteria and improve breeding performance is urgently required. We investigated the effect of supplementation of a blend of select essential oils (cinnamon oil, carvacrol, and thyme oil, henceforth referred to as EO; at two doses: 200 g/t and 400 g/t feed) exhibiting an ability to spare Lactobacillus while exhibiting strong
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-07-31
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2720891-6
    ISSN 2076-2607
    ISSN 2076-2607
    DOI 10.3390/microorganisms11081960
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

  10. Article ; Online: Solution-Processed Organic Field-Effect Transistors with High Performance and Stability on Paper Substrates.

    Raghuwanshi, Vivek / Bharti, Deepak / Mahato, Ajay Kumar / Varun, Ishan / Tiwari, Shree Prakash

    ACS applied materials & interfaces

    2019  Volume 11, Issue 8, Page(s) 8357–8364

    Abstract: High-performance operationally stable organic field-effect transistors were successfully fabricated on a PowerCoat HD 230 paper substrate with a TIPS-pentacene:polystyrene blend as the active layer and poly(4-vinylphenol)/ ... ...

    Abstract High-performance operationally stable organic field-effect transistors were successfully fabricated on a PowerCoat HD 230 paper substrate with a TIPS-pentacene:polystyrene blend as the active layer and poly(4-vinylphenol)/HfO
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-02-13
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 1944-8252
    ISSN (online) 1944-8252
    DOI 10.1021/acsami.8b21404
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

    More links

    Kategorien

To top