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  1. Article ; Online: Experiential Avoidance as a Factor in Generalized Psychological Vulnerability: In the Relationship Between Chronic Pain and Pain Anxiety With Pain Disability.

    Pak, Razieh / Mahmoud Alilou, Majid / Bakhshipour Roudsari, Abass / Yousefpour, Fatemeh

    Pain management nursing : official journal of the American Society of Pain Management Nurses

    2024  

    Abstract: Background: Pain is a major socio-psychological problem worldwide. Chronic pain has a negative effect on areas of psychological functioning such as depression, anxiety, and perceived stress.: Aim: The present study investigated the mediating role of ... ...

    Abstract Background: Pain is a major socio-psychological problem worldwide. Chronic pain has a negative effect on areas of psychological functioning such as depression, anxiety, and perceived stress.
    Aim: The present study investigated the mediating role of experiential avoidance in the relationship between chronic pain and pain anxiety with pain disability.
    Methods: Participants were treatment-seeking patients (N = 361) at an outpatient pain clinic in Shiraz (Fars, Iran). The Multidimensional Pain Inventory (MPI), Pain Anxiety Symptom Scale (PASS-20), Pain Disability Questionnaire (PDQ), and Acceptance and Action Questionnaire-II (AAQ-II) were used to measure multidimensional pain, anxiety, pain disability, experiential avoidance, and pain severity.
    Results: The results of the correlation revealed that a significant relationship exists between multidimensional pain and pain anxiety, pain disability, and experiential avoidance. Experiential avoidance mediated the associations from multidimensional pain and pain disability significantly. Also, experiential avoidance moderated associations between pain anxiety and pain disability significantly. In general, Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) showed that experiential avoidance mediated the relationship between multidimensional pain and pain anxiety with pain disability.
    Conclusion: In general, the results revealed that experiential avoidance can mediate the relationship among pain, pain anxiety, and pain disability as a maladaptive regulation strategy. The results obtained from this study seem to introduce experiential avoidance as a vulnerability factor effectively.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-02-27
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2213260-0
    ISSN 1532-8635 ; 1524-9042
    ISSN (online) 1532-8635
    ISSN 1524-9042
    DOI 10.1016/j.pmn.2024.01.007
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: The Mediating Role of Coping Strategies and Emotion Regulation in the Relationship Between Pain Acceptance and Pain-Related Anxiety.

    Mahmoud Alilou, Majid / Pak, Razieh / Mahmoud Alilou, Aysan

    Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings

    2022  Volume 29, Issue 4, Page(s) 977–990

    Abstract: Pain is an unpleasant sensory and emotional experience that exists all over the world and has a negative effect on people's ability to engage in valuable life activities. The present study was conducted aiming to investigate the mediating role of coping ... ...

    Abstract Pain is an unpleasant sensory and emotional experience that exists all over the world and has a negative effect on people's ability to engage in valuable life activities. The present study was conducted aiming to investigate the mediating role of coping strategies and emotion regulation in the relationship between pain acceptance and pain anxiety. The research design was descriptive, and the sample consisted of 428 students selected via purposive sampling. Pain Anxiety Symptoms Scale (PASS-20), Chronic Pain Acceptance Questionnaire-8 (CPAQ-8), Ways of Coping Questionnaire (WCQ), The Multidimensional Pain Inventory (MPI), and Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (ERQ) were used as research tools. The results obtained from the correlation revealed that there is a significant relationship between pain acceptance and pain anxiety, coping strategies, and emotion regulation. Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) showed that coping strategies and emotion regulation are able to mediate the relationship between pain acceptance and pain anxiety. In general, results revealed that adaptive coping strategies can be effective in coping with pain; emotional components play an important role in this regard. These results demonstrate the importance of attitude and self-regulation in coping with pain, and suggest that people can expand their adaptation to pain by assessing the situation and adopting an effective coping style.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Emotional Regulation ; Anxiety/complications ; Anxiety/psychology ; Adaptation, Psychological ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Chronic Pain/complications ; Chronic Pain/psychology
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-02-26
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1235893-9
    ISSN 1573-3572 ; 1068-9583
    ISSN (online) 1573-3572
    ISSN 1068-9583
    DOI 10.1007/s10880-022-09863-y
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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