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Article: Stigma and Quality of Life in Women With Breast Cancer: Mediation and Moderation Model of Social Support, Sense of Coherence, and Coping Strategies.

Zamanian, Hadi / Amini-Tehrani, Mohammadali / Jalali, Zahra / Daryaafzoon, Mona / Ramezani, Fatemeh / Malek, Negin / Adabimohazab, Maede / Hozouri, Roghayeh / Rafiei Taghanaky, Fereshteh

Frontiers in psychology

2022  Volume 13, Page(s) 657992

Abstract: Objectives: The breast cancer stigma affects Health-related quality of life (HRQoL), while general resilience resources (GRRs), namely, sense of coherence (SOC), social support, and coping skills, are thought to alleviate this effect. The study aimed to ...

Abstract Objectives: The breast cancer stigma affects Health-related quality of life (HRQoL), while general resilience resources (GRRs), namely, sense of coherence (SOC), social support, and coping skills, are thought to alleviate this effect. The study aimed to explore the mediating/moderation role of GRRs in the relationship between stigma and HRQoL and its dimensions in Iranian patients with breast cancer.
Methods: In this cross-sectional study, Stigma Scale for Chronic Illness 8-item version (SSCI-8), SOC-13, Medical Outcome Survey- Social Support Scale (MOS-SSS), Brief COPE, and Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Breast (FACT-B) were investigated in a convenience sample of Iranian women with confirmed non-metastatic breast cancer. Following the establishment of correlations using Pearson's correlation, single and parallel mediation analysis and moderation analysis were conducted to determine the extent to which each GRR might be impacted by stigma or decrease the adverse impact of stigma on HRQoL.
Results: An analysis of 221 women (response rate of 87.5%) with the mean age of 47.14 (9.13) showed that stigma was negatively correlated to all HRQoL's dimensions (
Conclusion: While GRRs may be impacted by stigma, they exert a relatively small protective effect against the impact of stigma on HRQoL. This study provides some novel findings, but longitudinal studies are needed to further verify these before any causal conclusion or recommendations for health policy can be drawn.
Language English
Publishing date 2022-02-14
Publishing country Switzerland
Document type Journal Article
ZDB-ID 2563826-9
ISSN 1664-1078
ISSN 1664-1078
DOI 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.657992
Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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