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  1. Article ; Online: Comparative Analysis of Mitochondrial Genomes among Twelve Sibling Species of the Genus Atkinsoniella Distant, 1908 (Hemiptera

    Yan Jiang / Hao-Xi Li / Xiao-Fei Yu / Mao-Fa Yang

    Insects, Vol 13, Iss 254, p

    Cicadellidae: Cicadellinae) and Phylogenetic Analysis

    2022  Volume 254

    Abstract: The herbivorous leafhopper genus Atkinsoniella Distant, 1908 (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Cicadellinae), a large genus of subfamily Cicadellinae, consists of 98 valid species worldwide and 88 species recorded in China. Some species of the genus are very ... ...

    Abstract The herbivorous leafhopper genus Atkinsoniella Distant, 1908 (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Cicadellinae), a large genus of subfamily Cicadellinae, consists of 98 valid species worldwide and 88 species recorded in China. Some species of the genus are very similar in morphological characteristics, so they are difficult to identify accurately. In this study, 12 mitochondrial genomes of Atkinsoniella species with similar morphological characteristics were first obtained through high-throughput sequencing, which featured a typical circular molecule of 15,034–15,988 bp in length. The arrangement and orientation of 37 genes were identical to those of typical Cicadellidae mitogenomes. The phylogenetic relationship within the subfamily Cicadellinae was reconstructed using maximum-likelihood (ML) and Bayesian inference (BI) methods based on three concatenated datasets. The topological structures of the six obtained phylogenetic trees were highly consistent. The results suggested that Atkinsoniella was recovered as a monophyletic group and emerged as a sister group with the monophyletic clade of Bothrogonia , Paracrocampsa (part), and Draeculacephala (part). The branches of the 12 newly sequenced species were clearly separated, with most nodes receiving strong support in all analyses. In addition, the key to the 12 Atkinsoniella species was provided to identify species according to morphological characteristics. This study further promotes research on the classification, genetics, evolution, and phylogeny of the genus Atkinsoniella and subfamily Cicadellinae.
    Keywords leafhopper ; Cicadellinae ; Atkinsoniella ; mitogenome ; phylogenetic analysis ; Science ; Q
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-03-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher MDPI AG
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  2. Article ; Online: The Effect of Temperatures and Hosts on the Life Cycle of Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera

    Yi-Chai Chen / De-Fei Chen / Mao-Fa Yang / Jian-Feng Liu

    Insects, Vol 13, Iss 211, p

    Noctuidae)

    2022  Volume 211

    Abstract: The interactions between ambient temperatures and host plants are central to the population dynamics of invasive animal species. Despite significant research into the effects of temperatures, the performance of invasive species is also influenced by host ...

    Abstract The interactions between ambient temperatures and host plants are central to the population dynamics of invasive animal species. Despite significant research into the effects of temperatures, the performance of invasive species is also influenced by host plants. The effects of different temperatures (20, 25, and 30 °C) and host plants (maize, sorghum, and coix seed) were tested on the mortality, development, reproduction, and population parameters of the fall armyworm (FAW), Spodoptera frugiperda (J E Smith) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), using an age-stage, two-sex life table. The results support the hypothesis that temperature and the species of the host plant significantly influences the performance of FAW. Feeding on maize at 30 °C resulted in a lower mortality rate, a shorter developmental time and longevity, a higher fecundity, intrinsic rate of natural increase ( r ), finite rate of increase ( λ ), and net reproductive rate ( R 0 ). However, at 20 °C, the host plant could eliminate temperature-mediated synergism in FAW performance, which did not reach statistical significance at 20 °C. Similar results induced by a relatively low temperature (20 °C) on different host plants were also found in the age-stage specific survival curves ( s xj ), fecundity ( m x ), maternity ( l x m x ), and reproductive value ( v xj ) curves of FAW. Consequently, we also need to pay more attention to FAW outbreaks on different host plants mediated by relatively low temperatures.
    Keywords Spodoptera frugiperda ; host plants ; temperature ; age-stage ; two-sex life table ; demographic parameters ; Science ; Q
    Subject code 580 ; 630
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-02-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher MDPI AG
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  3. Article ; Online: Description and complete mitochondrial genome of Atkinsoniella zizhongi sp. nov. (Hemiptera

    Yan Jiang / Hao-Xi Li / Xiao-Fei Yu / Mao-Fa Yang

    PeerJ, Vol 10, p e

    Cicadellidae: Cicadellinae) from China and its phylogenetic implications

    2022  Volume 14026

    Abstract: A new species, Atkinsoniella zizhongi sp. nov. of the subfamily Cicadellinae, was described and illustrated from China. The new species is similar to A. nigrominiatula (Jacobi, 1944), A. limba Kuoh, 1991, A. dormana Li, 1992, A. peaka Yang, Meng et Li, ... ...

    Abstract A new species, Atkinsoniella zizhongi sp. nov. of the subfamily Cicadellinae, was described and illustrated from China. The new species is similar to A. nigrominiatula (Jacobi, 1944), A. limba Kuoh, 1991, A. dormana Li, 1992, A. peaka Yang, Meng et Li, 2017, and A. divaricata Yang, Meng et Li, 2017. But the characteristics of aedeagus and pygofer process can be used to distinguish them easily. The complete mitochondrial genome of the paratype was sequenced and assembled. The mitogenome of A. zizhongi sp. nov. was 16,483 bp in length, with an A+T content of 75.9%, containing 37 typical genes and a control region (CR). The gene order was consistent with the inferred insect ancestral mitochondrial genome. All of the PCGs were determined to have the typical stop codon TAA or TAG, while COX2 and ND5 ended with incomplete termination codons T and TA, respectively. In addition, phylogenetic trees were reconstructed based on PCGs and rRNAs using both the maximum likelihood (ML) and Bayesian inference (BI) methods. The results showed that the intergeneric and interspecific relationships within the subfamily Cicadellinae were completely consistent in all of the phylogenetic trees, except that the different interspecific relationships within the genus Bothrogonia were detected in the ML analysis based on the amino acid sequences. This study enriches the species diversity of Cicadellinae and further promotes research on its phylogeny.
    Keywords Hemiptera ; Cicadellinae ; New species ; Mitogenome ; Phylogenetics ; Medicine ; R ; Biology (General) ; QH301-705.5
    Subject code 590 ; 580
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-09-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher PeerJ Inc.
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  4. Article ; Online: Characterization of Two Complete Mitochondrial Genomes of Atkinsoniella (Hemiptera

    Yan Jiang / Hao-Xi Li / Xiao-Fei Yu / Mao-Fa Yang

    Insects, Vol 12, Iss 338, p

    Cicadellidae: Cicadellinae) and the Phylogenetic Implications

    2021  Volume 338

    Abstract: The complete mitochondrial genomes of Atkinsoniella grahami and Atkinsoniella xanthonota were sequenced. The results showed that the mitogenomes of these two species are 15,621 and 15,895 bp in length, with A+T contents of 78.6% and 78.4%, respectively. ... ...

    Abstract The complete mitochondrial genomes of Atkinsoniella grahami and Atkinsoniella xanthonota were sequenced. The results showed that the mitogenomes of these two species are 15,621 and 15,895 bp in length, with A+T contents of 78.6% and 78.4%, respectively. Both mitogenomes contain 13 protein-coding genes (PCGs), 22 transfer RNA genes (tRNAs), 2 ribosomal RNA genes (rRNAs), and a control region (CR). For all PCGs, a standard start ATN codon (ATT, ATG, or ATA) was found at the initiation site, except for ATP8 , for which translation is initiated with a TTG codon. All PCGs terminate with a complete TAA or TAG stop codon, except for COX2 , which terminates with an incomplete stop codon T. All tRNAs have the typical cloverleaf secondary structure, except for trnS , which has a reduced dihydrouridine arm. Furthermore, these phylogenetic analyses were reconstructed based on 13 PCGs and two rRNA genes of 73 mitochondrial genome sequences, with both the maximum likelihood (ML) and Bayesian inference (BI) methods. The obtained mitogenome sequences in this study will promote research into the classification, population genetics, and evolution of Cicadellinae insects in the future.
    Keywords leafhopper ; mitogenome ; Atkinsoniella ; phylogeny ; Science ; Q
    Subject code 572
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-04-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher MDPI AG
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  5. Article ; Online: A new genus and species of Mileewini leafhoppers (Hemiptera, Cicadellidae, Mileewinae) from China, with a key to genera

    Bin Yan / Hong-Li He / Mao-Fa Yang / Mick D. Webb

    ZooKeys, Vol 1028, Iss , Pp 61-

    2021  Volume 67

    Abstract: A new leafhopper genus and species, Anzihelus bistriatus Yan & Yang, gen. nov. sp. nov. (Cicadellidae, Mileewinae, Mileewini) is described from Sichuan Province, China. Habitus images and figures of the male and female genitalia are provided together ... ...

    Abstract A new leafhopper genus and species, Anzihelus bistriatus Yan & Yang, gen. nov. sp. nov. (Cicadellidae, Mileewinae, Mileewini) is described from Sichuan Province, China. Habitus images and figures of the male and female genitalia are provided together with a key to the genera of Mileewini from China.
    Keywords Zoology ; QL1-991
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-04-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Pensoft Publishers
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  6. Article ; Online: Three new species in the leafhopper tribe Drabescini (Hemiptera, Cicadellidae, Deltocephalinae) from southern China

    Zhou Yu / Mick Webb / Ren-huai Dai / Mao-fa Yang

    ZooKeys, Vol 846, Iss , Pp 43-

    2019  Volume 53

    Abstract: Three new species of the leafhopper tribe Drabescini: Drabescus bilaminatus sp. n., Drabescus multipunctatus sp. n., and Parabolopona robustipenis sp. n. are described and illustrated from southern China. A key and checklist to the species of ... ...

    Abstract Three new species of the leafhopper tribe Drabescini: Drabescus bilaminatus sp. n., Drabescus multipunctatus sp. n., and Parabolopona robustipenis sp. n. are described and illustrated from southern China. A key and checklist to the species of Parabolopona are also provided.
    Keywords Zoology ; QL1-991
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-05-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Pensoft Publishers
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  7. Article ; Online: Does Larval Rearing Diet Lead to Premating Isolation in Spodoptera litura (Fabricius) (Lepidoptera

    Xue-Yuan Di / Bin Yan / Cheng-Xu Wu / Xiao-Fei Yu / Jian-Feng Liu / Mao-Fa Yang

    Insects, Vol 12, Iss 3, p

    Noctuidae)?

    2021  Volume 203

    Abstract: Host plant preference during the larval stage may help shape not only phenotypic plasticity but also behavioral isolation. We assessed the effects of diet on population parameters and mate choice in Spodoptera litura . We raised larvae fed on tobacco, ... ...

    Abstract Host plant preference during the larval stage may help shape not only phenotypic plasticity but also behavioral isolation. We assessed the effects of diet on population parameters and mate choice in Spodoptera litura . We raised larvae fed on tobacco, Chinese cabbage, or an artificial diet, and we observed the shortest developmental time and highest fecundity in individuals fed the artificial diet. However, survival rates were higher for larvae on either of the natural diets. Population parameters including intrinsic rate of increase and finite rate of increase were significantly higher with the artificial diet, but this diet led to a lower mean generation time. Copulation duration, copulation time, and number of eggs reared significantly differed between diets. In terms of mate choice, females on the artificial diet rarely mated with males fed on a natural host. Our results support the hypothesis that different diets may promote behavioral isolation, affecting mating outcomes. Thus, findings for populations fed an artificial diet may not reflect findings for populations in the field.
    Keywords diet ; mate choice ; assortative mating ; Spodoptera litura ; life table ; Science ; Q
    Subject code 590
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-02-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher MDPI AG
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  8. Article ; Online: Structural and phylogenetic implications of the complete mitochondrial genome of Ledra auditura

    Jia-Jia Wang / De-Fang Li / Hu Li / Mao-Fa Yang / Ren-Huai Dai

    Scientific Reports, Vol 9, Iss 1, Pp 1-

    2019  Volume 11

    Abstract: Abstract We sequenced and annotated the first complete mitochondrial genome (mitogenome) of Ledra auditura (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Ledrinae) and reconstructed phylogenetic relationships among 47 species (including 2 outgroup species) on the basis of 3 ... ...

    Abstract Abstract We sequenced and annotated the first complete mitochondrial genome (mitogenome) of Ledra auditura (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Ledrinae) and reconstructed phylogenetic relationships among 47 species (including 2 outgroup species) on the basis of 3 datasets using maximum likelihood (ML) and Bayesian inference (BI) analyses. The complete L. auditura mitogenome (length, 16,094 bp) comprises 37 genes [13 protein-coding genes (PCGs), 22 tRNAs, and 2 rRNAs], 1 control region, and 2 long non-coding regions. The first long non-coding region (length, 211 bp) is located between tRNA-I and tRNA-Q and the second region (length, 994 bp) between tRNA-S2 and ND1. All PCGs show ATN (Met/Ile) as their start codon and TAR as their stop codon. Except tRNA-S1 (AGN), which lacks the dihydrouridine arm, all tRNAs can fold into the typical cloverleaf secondary structure. The complete L. auditura mitogenome shows a base composition bias of 76.3% A + T (A = 29.9%, T = 46.4%, G = 13.3%, and C = 10.5%), negative AT skew of −0.22, and positive GC skew of 0.12. In ML and BI analyses, L. auditura was clustered with Evacanthus heimianus (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Evacanthinae) with strong branch support.
    Keywords Medicine ; R ; Science ; Q
    Subject code 572
    Language English
    Publishing date 2019-10-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Nature Publishing Group
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  9. Article: A new leafhopper species of Parabolopona and a new record for Favintiga camphorae from China (Hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha: Cicadellidae: Deltocephalinae: Drabescini)

    Dai, Ren-Huai / Ling Qu / Mao-Fa Yang

    Entomologica americana. 2017 Apr., v. 122, no. 3

    2017  

    Abstract: A new leafhopper species from China, Parabolopona basispina sp. nov., is described and illustrated and Favintiga camphorae (Matsumura, 1912) is reported for the first time from China. A key to the species of Parabolopona Matsumura is provided. ...

    Abstract A new leafhopper species from China, Parabolopona basispina sp. nov., is described and illustrated and Favintiga camphorae (Matsumura, 1912) is reported for the first time from China. A key to the species of Parabolopona Matsumura is provided.
    Keywords Cicadellidae ; scientific illustration ; taxon descriptions ; taxonomic keys ; China
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2017-04
    Size p. 393-397.
    Publishing place The New York Entomological Society
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 2515543-X
    ISSN 1947-5144 ; 1947-5136
    ISSN (online) 1947-5144
    ISSN 1947-5136
    DOI 10.1664/1947-5144-122.3.393
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  10. Article ; Online: A Long-Read Genome Assembly of a Native Mite in China Pyemotes zhonghuajia Yu, Zhang & He (Prostigmata

    Yan-Fei Song / Li-Chen Yu / Mao-Fa Yang / Shuai Ye / Bin Yan / Li-Tao Li / Chen Wu / Jian-Feng Liu

    Toxins, Vol 14, Iss 8, p

    Pyemotidae) Reveals Gene Expansion in Toxin-Related Gene Families

    2022  Volume 571

    Abstract: Pyemotes zhonghuajia Yu, Zhang & He (Prostigmata: Pyemotidae), discovered in China, has been demonstrated as a high-efficient natural enemy in controlling many agricultural and forestry pests. This mite injects toxins into the host (eggs, larvae, pupae, ... ...

    Abstract Pyemotes zhonghuajia Yu, Zhang & He (Prostigmata: Pyemotidae), discovered in China, has been demonstrated as a high-efficient natural enemy in controlling many agricultural and forestry pests. This mite injects toxins into the host (eggs, larvae, pupae, and adults), resulting in its paralyzation and then gets nourishment for reproductive development. These toxins have been approved to be mammal-safe, which have the potential to be used as biocontrol pesticides. Toxin proteins have been identified from many insects, especially those from the orders Scorpions and Araneae, some of which are now widely used as efficient biocontrol pesticides. However, toxin proteins in mites are not yet understood. In this study, we assembled the genome of P. zhonghuajia using PacBio technology and then identified toxin-related genes that are likely to be responsible for the paralytic process of P. zhonghuajia . The genome assembly has a size of 71.943 Mb, including 20 contigs with a N50 length of 21.248 Mb and a BUSCO completeness ratio of 90.6% (n = 1367). These contigs were subsequently assigned to three chromosomes. There were 11,183 protein coding genes annotated, which were assessed with 91.2% BUSCO completeness (n = 1066). Neurotoxin and dermonecrotic toxin gene families were significantly expanded within the genus of Pyemotes and they also formed several gene clusters on the chromosomes. Most of the genes from these two families and all of the three agatoxin genes were shown with higher expression in the one-day-old mites compared to the seven-day-pregnant mites, supporting that the one-day-old mites cause paralyzation and even death of the host. The identification of these toxin proteins may provide insights into how to improve the parasitism efficiency of this mite, and the purification of these proteins may be used to develop new biological pesticides.
    Keywords Pyemotes ; genome annotation ; protein ; toxin ; Medicine ; R
    Subject code 572
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-08-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher MDPI AG
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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