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  1. Article ; Online: Carbon stock and uptake in the high-elevation tropical montane forests of the threatened Atlantic Forest hotspot: Ecosystem function and effects of elevation variation.

    Souza, Cléber R / Mariano, Ravi Fernandes / Maia, Vinícius Andrade / Pompeu, Patrícia Vieira / Santos, Rubens Manoel Dos / Fontes, Marco Aurélio Leite

    The Science of the total environment

    2023  Volume 882, Page(s) 163503

    Abstract: Tropical montane forests (TMF) of the threatened Atlantic Forest hotspot play an important role in providing essential ecosystem services associated with hydrological regime and biodiversity conservation. However, important ecological patterns such as ... ...

    Abstract Tropical montane forests (TMF) of the threatened Atlantic Forest hotspot play an important role in providing essential ecosystem services associated with hydrological regime and biodiversity conservation. However, important ecological patterns such as those related to the woody carbon biogeochemical cycle are not yet known for these forests, especially those located at high elevations (> 1500 m. a.s.l.). Herein, we used a dataset of 60 plots (2.4 ha) of old-growth TMF sampled along a high-elevation gradient (1500-2100 m a.s.l.) and monitored in two inventories (2011 and 2016) to better understand the patterns of carbon stock and uptake of these high-elevation forests and the related environmental (soil) and elevation controls. We found differences in the carbon stock along different elevation levels (120.36-170.4C.ton.ha
    MeSH term(s) Ecosystem ; Carbon ; Forests ; Wood ; Carbon Sequestration ; Soil ; Tropical Climate ; Trees ; Biomass
    Chemical Substances Carbon (7440-44-0) ; Soil
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-04-18
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 121506-1
    ISSN 1879-1026 ; 0048-9697
    ISSN (online) 1879-1026
    ISSN 0048-9697
    DOI 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.163503
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Carbon stock and uptake in the high-elevation tropical montane forests of the threatened Atlantic Forest hotspot: Ecosystem function and effects of elevation variation

    Souza, Cléber R. / Mariano, Ravi Fernandes / Maia, Vinícius Andrade / Pompeu, Patrícia Vieira / Santos, Rubens Manoel dos / Fontes, Marco Aurélio Leite

    Science of the Total Environment. 2023 July, v. 882 p.163503-

    2023  

    Abstract: Tropical montane forests (TMF) of the threatened Atlantic Forest hotspot play an important role in providing essential ecosystem services associated with hydrological regime and biodiversity conservation. However, important ecological patterns such as ... ...

    Abstract Tropical montane forests (TMF) of the threatened Atlantic Forest hotspot play an important role in providing essential ecosystem services associated with hydrological regime and biodiversity conservation. However, important ecological patterns such as those related to the woody carbon biogeochemical cycle are not yet known for these forests, especially those located at high elevations (> 1500 m. a.s.l.). Herein, we used a dataset of 60 plots (2.4 ha) of old-growth TMF sampled along a high-elevation gradient (1500–2100 m a.s.l.) and monitored in two inventories (2011 and 2016) to better understand the patterns of carbon stock and uptake of these high-elevation forests and the related environmental (soil) and elevation controls. We found differences in the carbon stock along different elevation levels (120.36–170.4C.ton.ha⁻¹) and a carbon accumulation trend over the period along the entire gradient. Thus, forest carbon gain (3.82–5.14 ton.ha.year⁻¹) was greater than the carbon loss (2.1–3.4 ton.ha.year⁻¹) and resulted in a positive productivity net. In other words, the TMF acted as a carbon sink, removing carbon from the atmosphere and storing it in woody tissues. Soil variables also exert significant influences on carbon stock and uptake (significative effects of phosphorus on carbon stock and of cation exchange capacity on carbon loss), driving such patterns in isolation or in interaction with elevation. Considering the high conservation degree of the TMF monitored, our results may be indicative of a similar trend in other similar forests, but which have gone through disturbances in the more recent past. These TMF fragments have a wide occurrence in the Atlantic Forest hotspot and may also be acting or will soon act as carbon sinks in improved conservation scenarios. Thus, these forests can play an essential role in conserving ecosystem services in the region and in mitigating climate changes.
    Keywords biodiversity conservation ; biogeochemical cycles ; carbon ; carbon sinks ; cation exchange capacity ; climate ; data collection ; ecological function ; ecosystems ; environment ; forests ; hydrology ; phosphorus ; Cloud tropical forests ; Evergreen forests ; Altitudinal quotes ; Carbon storage
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2023-07
    Publishing place Elsevier B.V.
    Document type Article ; Online
    ZDB-ID 121506-1
    ISSN 1879-1026 ; 0048-9697
    ISSN (online) 1879-1026
    ISSN 0048-9697
    DOI 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.163503
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  3. Article: Conservation conflicts and their drivers in different protected area management groups: a case study in Brazil

    da Silveira-Junior, Wanderley Jorge / de Souza, Cléber Rodrigo / Mariano, Ravi Fernandes / Moura, Carolina Corrêa Santos / Rodrigues, Carolina Costa / Fontes, Marco Aurélio Leite

    Biodiversity and conservation. 2021 Dec., v. 30, no. 14

    2021  

    Abstract: The restriction of access to natural resources by human populations due to the establishment and management of protected areas (PAs) can spark conservation conflicts (CCs) and undermine PA objectives. PAs have different management objectives and ... ...

    Abstract The restriction of access to natural resources by human populations due to the establishment and management of protected areas (PAs) can spark conservation conflicts (CCs) and undermine PA objectives. PAs have different management objectives and restriction levels; therefore, understanding the drivers, and the occurrence and importance of CCs in different groups of PAs is essential for conflict management. Herein, we built a conservation conflict hierarchical matrix (CCHM) using the information provided by the managers of 76 PAs in Brazil. We found that the restrictiveness of the PAs influenced the occurrence of CCs. We also found that the occurrence values of the CCs were lower in the Private Natural Heritage Reserves (PNHRs) compared to the values observed for the CCs in the full protection and sustainable use groups, which did not differ from each other. In addition, we noted that sustainable use PA managers indicated higher relative values of importance for most CCs compared to those indicated by full protection PA and private reserve managers. We also found that the drivers of the main conflicts depend on PA restrictiveness and that managers refer to environmental education as the main strategy to mitigate the conflicts. We concluded that different restriction levels in PAs promote different CC patterns and their respective drivers. Finally, given the different contexts and CCs experienced in different PAs, our results suggest that a collaborative approach between stakeholders using the CCHM can be beneficial to the management of local CCs.
    Keywords biodiversity ; case studies ; conflict management ; conservation areas ; environmental education ; humans ; stakeholders ; Brazil
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2021-12
    Size p. 4297-4315.
    Publishing place Springer Netherlands
    Document type Article
    ZDB-ID 2000787-5
    ISSN 1572-9710 ; 0960-3115
    ISSN (online) 1572-9710
    ISSN 0960-3115
    DOI 10.1007/s10531-021-02308-2
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  4. Article: Phylogenetic beta diversity in an upper montane Atlantic Forest along an altitudinal gradient

    Mariano, Ravi Fernandes / Rezende, Vanessa Leite / Mendes, Carolina Njaime / Santos, Rubens Manoel dos / Souza, Cléber Rodrigo de / Moura, Aloysio Souza de / Machado, Felipe Santana / Pompeu, Patrícia Vieira / Carvalho, Warley Augusto Caldas / Fontes, Marco Aurélio Leite

    Plant ecology. 2020 Aug., v. 221, no. 8

    2020  

    Abstract: Studying community phylogenies along elevation gradients can inform us about the influences of environmental conditions on the structuring communities, and therefore allow predictions on how future environmental changes may affect them. The aim of the ... ...

    Abstract Studying community phylogenies along elevation gradients can inform us about the influences of environmental conditions on the structuring communities, and therefore allow predictions on how future environmental changes may affect them. The aim of the work was to evaluate the processes that govern tree communities along an altitudinal gradient in an upper montane Atlantic Forest in the Mantiqueira Range, southeastern Brazil. To do so, we analyzed the phylogenetic structure of angiosperm tree communities in four elevations (ranging from 1500 to 2100 m) and verified if it varies significantly with altitude. We also analyzed the phylogenetic beta diversity among local angiosperm tree communities along the altitudinal gradient. Further, we evaluated the soil and temperature influences over these communities. The results showed tendency of increasing phylogenetic clustering with the elevation. We also verified that the phylogenetic lineages of the tree communities are replaced along the altitudinal gradient influenced by changes in temperature and soil, indicating phylogenetic niche conservatism. This suggest that these communities could move to higher altitudes in a global warming scenario, and that would change their species composition and abundance due to changes in soil along the altitudinal gradient. Thus, the highest areas would be threatened as they would not have higher altitude locations to migrate to. In addition, phylogenetic lineages which only occur, or occur in their large majority, at highest altitudes (i.e., Cunoniaceae and Winteraceae) would be locally extinct by the current (or future) climatic scenario.
    Keywords Cunoniaceae ; Winteraceae ; altitude ; forests ; niche conservatism ; phylogeny ; plant ecology ; soil ; species diversity ; temperature ; trees ; Brazil
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2020-08
    Size p. 671-682.
    Publishing place Springer Netherlands
    Document type Article
    Note NAL-AP-2-clean
    ZDB-ID 1364679-5
    ISSN 1573-5052 ; 1385-0237
    ISSN (online) 1573-5052
    ISSN 1385-0237
    DOI 10.1007/s11258-020-01041-0
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  5. Article ; Online: Camera trap surveys of Atlantic Forest mammals: A data set for analyses considering imperfect detection (2004-2020).

    Franceschi, Ingridi Camboim / Dornas, Rubem Augusto da Paixão / Lermen, Isabel Salgueiro / Coelho, Artur Vicente Pfeifer / Vilas Boas, Ademir Henrique / Chiarello, Adriano Garcia / Paglia, Adriano Pereira / de Souza, Agnis Cristiane / Borsekowsky, Alana Rafaela / Rocha, Alessandro / Bager, Alex / de Souza, Alexander Zaidan / Lopes, Alexandre Martins Costa / de Moura, Aloysio Souza / Ferreira, Aluane Silva / García-Olaechea, Alvaro / Delciellos, Ana Cláudia / Bacellar, Ana Elisa de Faria / Campelo, Ana Kellen Nogueira /
    Paschoal, Ana Maria Oliveira / Rolim, Anderson Claudino / da Silva, André Luiz Ferreira / Lanna, Andre Monnerat / da Silva, André Pereira / Guimarães, Andresa / Cardoso, Ângela / Cassol, Angelica Soligo / da Costa-Pinto, Anna Ludmilla / do Nascimento, Ariel Guilherme Santos / Fernandes, Arthur Soares / Clyvia, Aryanne / Santos, Aureo Banhos Dos / Lima-Silva, Barbara / Beisiegel, Beatriz de Mello / Luciano, Beatriz Fernandes Lima / Leopoldo, Bernardo de Faria / Krobel, Bruna Nunes / Kubiak, Bruno Busnello / Saranholi, Bruno Henrique / Correa, Bruno Senna / Sant Anna Teixeira, Caio / Ayroza, Camila Rezende / Cassano, Camila Righetto / Benitez-Riveros, Camilo / Gestich, Carla Cristina / Tedesco, Carla Denise / Gheler-Costa, Carla / Hegel, Carla Grasiele Zanin / Evangelista Junior, Carlito da Silva / Ferreira, Carlos Eduardo Morando Faria / Grelle, Carlos Eduardo Viveiros / Esteves, Carolina Franco / Espinosa, Caroline da Costa / Leuchtenberger, Caroline / Sanchéz-Lalinde, Catalina / Machado, Cauanne Iglesias Campos / Andreazzi, Cecilia / Bueno, Cecília / Cronemberger de Faria, Cecilia / Novaes, Claudio / Widmer, Cynthia Elisa / Santos, Cyntia Cavalcante / Ferraz, Daniel da Silva / Galiano, Daniel / Bôlla, Daniela Aparecida Savariz / Behs, Daniela / Rodrigues, Daniele Pereira / de Melo, Danielle Picão / Ramos, Déborah Maria Soares / de Mattia, Denise Lidório / Pavei, Diego Dias / Loretto, Diogo / Huning, Douglas da Silva / Dias, Douglas de Matos / Paetzhold, Éder Ricardo / Rios, Elaine / Setz, Eleonore Zulnara Freire / Cazetta, Eliana / Cafofo Silva, Emanuel Giovani / Pasa, Emanuelle / Saito, Erica Naomi / de Aguiar, Erick Francisco Silva / Castro, Érika Paula / Viveiros de Castro, Ernesto Bastos / Pedó, Ezequiel / Pereira, Fabiane de Aguiar / Bolzan, Fábio / Roque, Fábio de Oliveira / Mazim, Fábio Dias / Comin, Fábio Henrique / Maffei, Fábio / Peters, Felipe Bortolotto / Fantacini, Felipe Moreli / da Silva, Felipe Pessoa / Machado, Felipe Santana / Vélez-Garcia, Felipe / Lage, Fernanda Stussi Duarte / Perini, Fernando Araújo / Passos, Fernando Camargo / Carvalho, Fernando / de Azevedo, Fernando Cesar Cascelli / Ferreira, Fernando / de Pinho, Fernando Ferreira / Chaves, Flávia Guimarães / Miranda, Flavia Regina / Rodrigues, Flavio Henrique Guimarães / Ubaid, Flávio Kulaif / Gabriel, Francisco Homem / de Souza, Franco Leandro / de Oliveira, Fred Victor / Cupolillo, Gabriel / Moreira, Gabriela de Araújo Pires / Mette, Gabriela / Duarte, Gabriela Teixeira / Beca, Gabrielle / Corso, Gilberto / Perbiche-Neves, Gilmar / Souto, Glauber Henrique Borges de Oliveira / Vilarroel, Glenda Jéssica da Silva / Batista, Graziele O / Ferreira, Guilherme Braga / Toledo, Gustavo Alves da Costa / Senger, Gustavo / Bergallo, Helena de Godoy / Dos Santos, Hellen Cristina Pinheiro / Gazola, Humberto Angelo / Melo, Isabel / Brack, Ismael Verrastro / Veríssimo, Iuri / Viana, Ivan Réus / Laurentino, Izabela Costa / Diehl, Jaime Luis / Zocche, Jairo José / Martins-Silva, Jimi / Just, João Paulo Gava / Cherem, Jorge José / Nascimento, Jorge Luiz / Marinho, Jorge Reppold / Dantas, José Oliveira / de Matos, Jose Roberto / Pires, José Salatiel Rodrigues / Cerveira, Josi Fernanda / Ruiz-Esparza, Juan / da Silva, Juliana Paulo / Bogoni, Juliano André / Molina, Karina Theodoro / Pereira, Karla Dayane de Lima / Ceron, Karoline / de Vleeschouwer, Kristel / Lautenschlager, Laís / Bailey, Larissa / Fornitano, Larissa / Rampim, Lilian Elaine / Sforza, Lorena / Bissa, Luan Gonçalves / Santucci, Luca Mattos / da Silva, Lucas Gonçalves / Perillo, Lucas Neves / Correa, Lucas Ribeiro / Hufnagel, Ludmila / Alberti, Luis Fernando / Recalde Mello, Luis Jose / Bernardo, Luis Renato Rezende / Oliveira-Santos, Luiz Gustavo Rodrigues / Guimarães, Luiza Neves / Benchimol, Maíra / Twardowschy, Manuela Catharina / Ferreira-Riveros, Marcela / da Silva, Marcelo / Jardim, Márcia Maria de Assis / Fontes, Marco Aurélio Leite / Tortato, Marcos Adriano / do Nascimento, Marcos Tadeu / Sekiama, Margareth Lumy / Nascimento-Costa, Maria Clara / Dos Santos, Maria Ester Bueno / Morini, Maria Santina de Castro / Nagy-Reis, Mariana Baldy / Kaizer, Mariane da Cruz / Sant'Anna, Mariano José Ribeiro da Silva / Hartmann, Marilia Teresinha / Favarini, Marina Ochoa / Olivo, Marina Oliveira / Montes, Martín Alejandro / Alvaréz, Martin Roberto Del Valle / Haddad, Matheus Feldstein / Costa, Maurício Djalles / Graipel, Maurício Eduardo / Konzen, Mauricio Quoos / Galetti, Mauro / Almeida, Meyline de Oliveira Souza / Faria, Michel Barros / Luiz, Micheli Ribeiro / Baptista, Michelle Noronha da Matta / Marini, Miguel Ângelo / Ribeiro, Milton Cezar / Olifiers, Natalie / de Albuquerque, Natasha Moraes / Cantero, Nicolás / Peroni, Nivaldo / Zanella, Noeli / Mendonça-Furtado, Olívia / Pays, Olivier / Ferretti, Orlando Ednei / Rocha-Barbosa, Oscar / Santos, Paloma Marques / de Farias, Patrícia Menegaz / da Rocha, Patrício Adriano / Colas-Rosas, Paul François / Ribeiro-Souza, Paula / Ferracioli, Paula / Hartmann, Paulo Afonso / Antas, Paulo de Tarso Zuquim / Ribeiro, Paulo / Tomasi Sarti, Paulo / Mônico, Paulo Ivo / de Castilho, Pedro Volkmer / Pereira, Peônia Brito de Moraes / Crawshaw, Peter Gransden / Renaud, Pierre-Cyril / Romagna, Rafael Spilere / de Sousa, Rafael Turíbio Moraes / Spagnol, Raíssa Soares / Beltrão-Mendes, Raone / Mariano, Ravi Fernandes / Rocha, Renata Reinoso / Sousa-Lima, Renata / Pagotto, Renata Valls / de Faria, Rhayssa Terra / Arrais, Ricardo Corassa / Moratelli, Ricardo / Sartorello, Ricardo / Bianchi, Rita de Cassia / Guimarães, Roberto de Carvalho / Massara, Rodrigo Lima / Costa, Romulo Theodoro / Marques, Rosane Vera / Nunes, Ruan Márcio Ruas / Hartz, Sandra Maria / Silvestre de Sousa, Saulo Meneses / Lima, Saulo Ramos / Barbosa, Sergio Lutz / Godoy, Silvia Neri / Ferrari, Stephen Francis / de Araújo-Piovezan, Talita Guimarães / Góes, Talita Laura / Trigo, Tatiane Campos / de Freitas, Thales R O / Maccarini, Thiago Bernardes / de Castro, Thiago Marcial / Bella, Thiago Ribas / de Oliveira Junior, Tonny Marques / Cunha, Uslaine Maciel / Kanaan, Vanessa Tavares / Pfannerstill, Vera / Pimentel, Victor Siqueira / Picinatto Filho, Vilmar / Alves, Vinícius Nunes / Rojas-Bonzi, Viviana / Mottin, Viviane / Rocha, Vlamir José / Kindel, Andreas / Coelho, Igor Pfeifer

    Ecology

    2024  Volume 105, Issue 5, Page(s) e4298

    Abstract: Camera traps became the main observational method of a myriad of species over large areas. Data sets from camera traps can be used to describe the patterns and monitor the occupancy, abundance, and richness of wildlife, essential information for ... ...

    Abstract Camera traps became the main observational method of a myriad of species over large areas. Data sets from camera traps can be used to describe the patterns and monitor the occupancy, abundance, and richness of wildlife, essential information for conservation in times of rapid climate and land-cover changes. Habitat loss and poaching are responsible for historical population losses of mammals in the Atlantic Forest biodiversity hotspot, especially for medium to large-sized species. Here we present a data set from camera trap surveys of medium to large-sized native mammals (>1 kg) across the Atlantic Forest. We compiled data from 5380 ground-level camera trap deployments in 3046 locations, from 2004 to 2020, resulting in 43,068 records of 58 species. These data add to existing data sets of mammals in the Atlantic Forest by including dates of camera operation needed for analyses dealing with imperfect detection. We also included, when available, information on important predictors of detection, namely the camera brand and model, use of bait, and obstruction of camera viewshed that can be measured from example pictures at each camera location. Besides its application in studies on the patterns and mechanisms behind occupancy, relative abundance, richness, and detection, the data set presented here can be used to study species' daily activity patterns, activity levels, and spatiotemporal interactions between species. Moreover, data can be used combined with other data sources in the multiple and expanding uses of integrated population modeling. An R script is available to view summaries of the data set. We expect that this data set will be used to advance the knowledge of mammal assemblages and to inform evidence-based solutions for the conservation of the Atlantic Forest. The data are not copyright restricted; please cite this paper when using the data.
    MeSH term(s) Mammals/physiology ; Animals ; Forests ; Photography ; Biodiversity ; Conservation of Natural Resources/methods
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-04-12
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't ; Dataset
    ZDB-ID 2010140-5
    ISSN 1939-9170 ; 0012-9658
    ISSN (online) 1939-9170
    ISSN 0012-9658
    DOI 10.1002/ecy.4298
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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