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  1. Book ; Online: Information and Communications Technology in the 21st Century Classroom

    Pérez Marín, Diana

    2014  

    Abstract: Are you a student who wants to become an effective teacher in the 21st century? Maybe you are a teacher already? Would you like to learn how to take advantage of educational technologies in order to achieve your pedagogic goals? Nowadays, technology is ... ...

    Abstract Are you a student who wants to become an effective teacher in the 21st century? Maybe you are a teacher already? Would you like to learn how to take advantage of educational technologies in order to achieve your pedagogic goals? Nowadays, technology is all around us, but how do we, as teachers, make the best use of it?Technology has entered the classroom and most teachers are not trained in using it to achieve pedagogic goals. This book aims to remedy this situation. To do that, it provides the reader with many step-by-step guides and solved exercises, all written in clear language in a friendly, positive style.The book demystifies the whole process of understanding how new software or hardware works and introduces techniques to make the reader comfortable with classroom technologies. I hope that you enjoy it and find it useful.Dr. Diana Pérez Marín received a Ph.D. degree in Computer Science and Engineering from the Universidad Autonoma de Madrid in 2007. She has published more than 50 papers in journals, such as the Journal of Educational Technology, and Society and has authored the book "ICT in education" (in Spanish)
    Keywords Theory and practice of education
    Size 1 electronic resource (204 p.)
    Publisher De Gruyter
    Document type Book ; Online
    Note English ; Open Access
    HBZ-ID HT020088947
    ISBN 9783110401455 ; 3110401452
    Database ZB MED Catalogue: Medicine, Health, Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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  2. Article: Inflammatory Patterns Associated with

    Head, Breanne M / Trajtman, Adriana / Mao, Ruochen / Bernard, Kathryn / Vélez, Lázaro / Marin, Diana / López, Lucelly / Rueda, Zulma Vanessa / Keynan, Yoav

    Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland)

    2024  Volume 13, Issue 2

    Abstract: ... ...

    Abstract Legionella
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-02-14
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2695572-6
    ISSN 2076-0817
    ISSN 2076-0817
    DOI 10.3390/pathogens13020173
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Tuberculosis in Prisons: Importance of Considering the Clustering in the Analysis of Cross-Sectional Studies.

    Marín, Diana / Keynan, Yoav / Bangdiwala, Shrikant I / López, Lucelly / Rueda, Zulma Vanessa

    International journal of environmental research and public health

    2023  Volume 20, Issue 7

    Abstract: The level of clustering and the adjustment by cluster-robust standard errors have yet to be widely considered and reported in cross-sectional studies of tuberculosis (TB) in prisons. In two cross-sectional studies of people deprived of liberty (PDL) in ... ...

    Abstract The level of clustering and the adjustment by cluster-robust standard errors have yet to be widely considered and reported in cross-sectional studies of tuberculosis (TB) in prisons. In two cross-sectional studies of people deprived of liberty (PDL) in Medellin, we evaluated the impact of adjustment versus failure to adjust by clustering on prevalence ratio (PR) and 95% confidence interval (CI). We used log-binomial regression, Poisson regression, generalized estimating equations (GEE), and mixed-effects regression models. We used cluster-robust standard errors and bias-corrected standard errors. The odds ratio (OR) was 20% higher than the PR when the TB prevalence was >10% in at least one of the exposure factors. When there are three levels of clusters (city, prison, and courtyard), the cluster that had the strongest effect was the courtyard, and the 95% CI estimated with GEE and mixed-effect models were narrower than those estimated with Poisson and binomial models. Exposure factors lost their significance when we used bias-corrected standard errors due to the smaller number of clusters. Tuberculosis transmission dynamics in prisons dictate a strong cluster effect that needs to be considered and adjusted for. The omission of cluster structure and bias-corrected by the small number of clusters can lead to wrong inferences.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Prisons ; Tuberculosis/epidemiology ; Models, Statistical ; Cluster Analysis
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-04-06
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2175195-X
    ISSN 1660-4601 ; 1661-7827
    ISSN (online) 1660-4601
    ISSN 1661-7827
    DOI 10.3390/ijerph20075423
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: Leptospirosis en pediatría, un diagnóstico a tener en cuenta.

    Aranzazu Ceballos, Andrés David / Apraez Henao, Laura / Ortiz Marín, Diana Cristina

    Revista chilena de infectologia : organo oficial de la Sociedad Chilena de Infectologia

    2021  Volume 37, Issue 6, Page(s) 728–738

    Abstract: Human leptospirosis is an important cause of acute febrile disease that most frequently affects tropical areas. Its main reserve is rodents, so the infection is limited by factors of poverty, health deficit, recreational and work activities that favor ... ...

    Title translation Leptospirosis in pediatrics, a diagnosis to be considered.
    Abstract Human leptospirosis is an important cause of acute febrile disease that most frequently affects tropical areas. Its main reserve is rodents, so the infection is limited by factors of poverty, health deficit, recreational and work activities that favor contact with the urine of infected animals, contaminated water or soil. Leptospira spp infections have a non-specific presentation, ranging from asymptomatic to multisystem compromise with high mortality; being the clinical suspicion and the presence of risk factors the initial variables for the diagnosis of the disease. Among the available methods for microbiological diagnosis, direct observation, culture, polymerase chain reaction and serology that allows confirmation of this are highlighted. The treatment of leptospirosis in children is based on clinical support measures and the antibiotic initiation of β-lactams or macrolides. Disease prevention measures are fundamental in the population exposed to risk being essential resources general interventions, chemoprophylaxis and vaccination. The knowledge, diagnostic consideration, and timely treatment in pediatric patients accelerate recovery and limit the appearance of complications that can impact the quality of life.
    MeSH term(s) Animals ; Child ; Humans ; Leptospira ; Leptospirosis/diagnosis ; Leptospirosis/drug therapy ; Pediatrics ; Quality of Life ; Rodentia
    Language Spanish
    Publishing date 2021-04-15
    Publishing country Chile
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2048815-4
    ISSN 0717-6341 ; 0716-1018
    ISSN (online) 0717-6341
    ISSN 0716-1018
    DOI 10.4067/S0716-10182020000600728
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article ; Online: Cytokine/chemokine profiles in people with recent infection by

    Herrera, Mariana / Keynan, Yoav / Lopez, Lucelly / Marín, Diana / Vélez, Lázaro / McLaren, Paul J / Rueda, Zulma Vanessa

    Frontiers in immunology

    2023  Volume 14, Page(s) 1129398

    Abstract: Introduction: The risk of progression to tuberculosis disease is highest within the first year after : Methods: We evaluated socio-demographic variables and 18 cytokines/chemokines in plasma samples from a cohort of people deprived of liberty (PDL) ... ...

    Abstract Introduction: The risk of progression to tuberculosis disease is highest within the first year after
    Methods: We evaluated socio-demographic variables and 18 cytokines/chemokines in plasma samples from a cohort of people deprived of liberty (PDL) in two Colombian prisons: 47 people diagnosed with pulmonary TB, 24 with new TBI, and 47 non-infected individuals. We performed a multinomial regression to identify the immune parameters that differentiate the groups.
    Results: The concentration of immune parameters changed over time and was affected by the time of incarceration. The concentration of sCD14, IL-18 and IP-10 differed between individuals with new TBI and short and long times of incarceration. Among people with short incarceration, high concentrations of MIP-3α were associated with a higher risk of a new TBI, and higher concentrations of Eotaxin were associated with a lower risk of a new TBI. Higher concentrations of sCD14 and TNF-α were associated with a higher risk of TB disease, and higher concentrations of IL-18 and MCP-1 were associated with a lower risk of TB disease.
    Conclusions: There were cytokines/chemokines associated with new TBI and TB disease. However, the concentration of immune mediators varies by the time of incarceration among people with new TBI. Further studies should evaluate the changes of these and other cytokines/chemokines over time to understand the immune mechanisms across the spectrum of TB.
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Cytokines ; Mycobacterium tuberculosis ; Interleukin-18 ; Lipopolysaccharide Receptors ; Tuberculosis
    Chemical Substances Cytokines ; Interleukin-18 ; Lipopolysaccharide Receptors
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-05-16
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2606827-8
    ISSN 1664-3224 ; 1664-3224
    ISSN (online) 1664-3224
    ISSN 1664-3224
    DOI 10.3389/fimmu.2023.1129398
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: Intraurban Geographic and Socioeconomic Inequalities of Mortality in Four Cities in Colombia.

    Rodriguez-Villamizar, Laura A / Marín, Diana / Piñeros-Jiménez, Juan Gabriel / Rojas-Sánchez, Oscar Alberto / Serrano-Lomelin, Jesus / Herrera, Victor

    International journal of environmental research and public health

    2023  Volume 20, Issue 2

    Abstract: Mortality inequalities have been described across Latin American countries, but less is known about inequalities within cities, where most populations live. We aimed to identify geographic and socioeconomic inequalities in mortality within the urban ... ...

    Abstract Mortality inequalities have been described across Latin American countries, but less is known about inequalities within cities, where most populations live. We aimed to identify geographic and socioeconomic inequalities in mortality within the urban areas of four main cities in Colombia. We analyzed mortality due to non-violent causes of diseases in adults between 2015 and 2019 using census sectors as unit of analysis in Barranquilla, Bogotá, Cali, and Medellín. We calculated smoothed Bayesian mortality rates as main health outcomes and used concentration indexes (CInd) for assessing inequalities using the multidimensional poverty index (MPI) as the socioeconomic measure. Moran eigenvector spatial filters were calculated to capture the spatial patterns of mortality and then used in multivariable models of the association between mortality rates and quintiles of MPI. Social inequalities were evident but not consistent across cities. The most disadvantaged groups showed the highest mortality rates in Cali. Geographic inequalities in mortality rates, regardless of the adults and poverty distribution, were identified in each city, suggesting that other social, environmental, or individual conditions are impacting the spatial distribution of mortality rates within the four cities.
    MeSH term(s) Cities ; Colombia/epidemiology ; Bayes Theorem ; Socioeconomic Factors ; Poverty ; Mortality
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-01-05
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 2175195-X
    ISSN 1660-4601 ; 1661-7827
    ISSN (online) 1660-4601
    ISSN 1661-7827
    DOI 10.3390/ijerph20020992
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article ; Online: Incorporating migrants into National COVID-19 Vaccination Plans in Latin America: A comparative analysis of policies in seven countries.

    Bojorquez-Chapela, Ietza / Rojas-Botero, Maylen Liseth / Marín, Diana Patricia / Riveros, María Alejandra / Roa, Aura Yanira / Fernández-Niño, Julián Alfredo

    Journal of migration and health

    2023  Volume 9, Page(s) 100207

    Abstract: Vaccination against COVID-19 is an essential public health tool for pandemic control. Inclusion of migrants in COVID-19 vaccination is not only ethically necessary from a right-to-health perspective but also technically indispensable for disease control. ...

    Abstract Vaccination against COVID-19 is an essential public health tool for pandemic control. Inclusion of migrants in COVID-19 vaccination is not only ethically necessary from a right-to-health perspective but also technically indispensable for disease control. This study aimed to characterize the inclusion of international migrants, refugees, and asylum seekers in COVID-19 vaccination policies in Latin American countries that have the greatest recent increase in the reception of migrants. We conducted a content analysis of public policy documents issued between March 11, 2020, and June 30, 2022 by the Ministries of Health of seven countries: Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Mexico and Peru. Documents were located through Ministries of Health web pages, references in scientific literature, and the Pan American Health Organization's Information Platform on Health and Migration in the Americas. A content analysis was performed of the documents that were located, along six dimensions: migrants' right to vaccination, temporality of vaccination, administrative discretion, policies to facilitate access, language or cultural considerations, and normative, ethical or technical justifications provided. Eighty-six public policy documents were reviewed. Their contents showed that none of the countries explicitly excluded migrants from vaccination, nor did they explicitly define restrictions on this population. One barrier that was detected was to require identity documents in order to be vaccinated or to receive a vaccination certificate, which could be difficult for migrants to obtain. Few countries defined actions to facilitate or promote the vaccination of migrants. The documents that mentioned justifications for vaccinating migrants presented reasons that were mainly based on the recognition of the right to health, the principle of non-discrimination and equity. The countries studied generally had inclusive policies but were limited in terms of dealing with potential barriers to access. The lack of mechanisms to guarantee the right to health is a limitation that countries in the region should address.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-11-17
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2666-6235
    ISSN (online) 2666-6235
    DOI 10.1016/j.jmh.2023.100207
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article ; Online: Cover crops in viticulture. A systematic review (2):

    Javier Abad / Hermoso de Mendoza Irantzu / Marín Diana / Orcaray Luis / Santesteban L. Gonzaga

    OENO One, Vol 55, Iss

    2021  Volume 1

    Abstract: Aim: The present systematic review aims to provide an overview about the impact of cover crops on vegetative growth and productive parameters of vineyards. Methods and results: A systematic review was made using Scopus-index journals along 20 years (1999- ...

    Abstract Aim: The present systematic review aims to provide an overview about the impact of cover crops on vegetative growth and productive parameters of vineyards. Methods and results: A systematic review was made using Scopus-index journals along 20 years (1999-2018). The selection was independently done by two researchers, selecting a total of 272 published papers related to cover crops in vineyard. Each article was categorized according to its theme and a metadata was created, considering all relevant information from an agronomic point of view. Conclusion: It was observed that the use of cover crops can reduce vine vegetative growth that, in turn, could be used to keep the incidence of fungal diseases at a low level, like grey mould. In general, this practice does not clearly affect vineyard yield, nor grape juice parameters like total soluble solids (TSS) or titratable acidity (TA). Cover crops can decrease to some extent vineyard pests, especially Cicadellidae. Only and punctually in the central summer months the covers can sometimes cause water stress in the vineyard. Significance of the study: This review allows to systematically synthesize the information on cover crops and their effects on vineyard agronomic performance. Thus allowing using the most suitable cover for the objectives sought in the growing conditions that are had.
    Keywords Vitis vinifera L ; Yield ; Water status ; Grape composition ; Pest and disease ; Agriculture ; S ; Botany ; QK1-989
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-04-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher International Viticulture and Enology Society
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  9. Article ; Online: Cover crops in viticulture. A systematic review (2):

    Javier Abad / Hermoso de Mendoza Irantzu / Marín Diana / Orcaray Luis / Santesteban L. Gonzaga

    OENO One, Vol 55, Iss

    2021  Volume 1

    Abstract: Aim: The present systematic review aims to provide an overview about the impact of cover crops on vegetative growth and productive parameters of vineyards. Methods and results: A systematic review was made using Scopus-index journals along 20 years (1999- ...

    Abstract Aim: The present systematic review aims to provide an overview about the impact of cover crops on vegetative growth and productive parameters of vineyards. Methods and results: A systematic review was made using Scopus-index journals along 20 years (1999-2018). The selection was independently done by two researchers, selecting a total of 272 published papers related to cover crops in vineyard. Each article was categorized according to its theme and a metadata was created, considering all relevant information from an agronomic point of view. Conclusion: It was observed that the use of cover crops can reduce vine vegetative growth that, in turn, could be used to keep the incidence of fungal diseases at a low level, like grey mould. In general, this practice does not clearly affect vineyard yield, nor grape juice parameters like total soluble solids (TSS) or titratable acidity (TA). Cover crops can decrease to some extent vineyard pests, especially Cicadellidae. Only and punctually in the central summer months the covers can sometimes cause water stress in the vineyard. Significance of the study: This review allows to systematically synthesize the information on cover crops and their effects on vineyard agronomic performance. Thus allowing using the most suitable cover for the objectives sought in the growing conditions that are had.
    Keywords Vitis vinifera L ; Yield ; Water status ; Grape composition ; Pest and disease ; Agriculture ; S ; Botany ; QK1-989
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-04-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher International Viticulture and Enology Society
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  10. Article: Markers of Inflammation, Tissue Damage, and Fibrosis in Individuals Diagnosed with Human Immunodeficiency Virus and Pneumonia: A Cohort Study.

    Peña-Valencia, Katherine / Riaño, Will / Herrera-Diaz, Mariana / López, Lucelly / Marín, Diana / Gonzalez, Sandra / Agudelo-García, Olga / Rodríguez-Sabogal, Iván Arturo / Vélez, Lázaro / Rueda, Zulma Vanessa / Keynan, Yoav

    Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland)

    2024  Volume 13, Issue 1

    Abstract: Previous studies have noted that persons living with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) experience persistent lung dysfunction after an episode of community-acquired pneumonia (CAP), although the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. We hypothesized that ...

    Abstract Previous studies have noted that persons living with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) experience persistent lung dysfunction after an episode of community-acquired pneumonia (CAP), although the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. We hypothesized that inflammation during pneumonia triggers increased tissue damage and accelerated pulmonary fibrosis, resulting in a gradual loss of lung function. We carried out a prospective cohort study of people diagnosed with CAP and/or HIV between 2016 and 2018 in three clinical institutions in Medellín, Colombia. Clinical data, blood samples, and pulmonary function tests (PFTs) were collected at baseline. Forty-one patients were included, divided into two groups: HIV and CAP (n = 17) and HIV alone (n = 24). We compared the concentrations of 17 molecules and PFT values between the groups. Patients with HIV and pneumonia presented elevated levels of cytokines and chemokines (IL-6, IL-8, IL-18, IL-1RA, IL-10, IP-10, MCP-1, and MIP-1β) compared to those with only HIV. A marked pulmonary dysfunction was evidenced by significant reductions in FEF25, FEF25-75, and FEV1. The correlation between these immune mediators and lung function parameters supports the connection between pneumonia-associated inflammation and end organ lung dysfunction. A low CD4 cell count (<200 cells/μL) predicted inflammation and lung dysfunction. These results underscore the need for targeted clinical approaches to mitigate the adverse impacts of CAP on lung function in this population.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2024-01-18
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2695572-6
    ISSN 2076-0817
    ISSN 2076-0817
    DOI 10.3390/pathogens13010084
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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