Article ; Online: Physical therapy in addition to occlusal splint in myogenic temporomandibular disorders: A randomised controlled trial.
Journal of oral rehabilitation
2024
Abstract: Background: Myogenic temporomandibular disorders (M-TMD) commonly involve occlusal splint (OS) therapy and musculoskeletal physiotherapy (MPT).: Objectives: To compare the effects of combining OS with MPT and education (EG) against OS and education ( ... ...
Abstract | Background: Myogenic temporomandibular disorders (M-TMD) commonly involve occlusal splint (OS) therapy and musculoskeletal physiotherapy (MPT). Objectives: To compare the effects of combining OS with MPT and education (EG) against OS and education (CG), in chronic M-TMD patients. Methods: In this double-blind randomised controlled trial, 62 participants were assigned to either EG or CG. The primary outcomes, pain levels at rest (VAS rest), maximum oral opening (VAS open) and during chewing (VAS chew), were measured by Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) in cm. The secondary outcome was the range of motion (ROM) for maximum oral opening. Both interventions lasted 3 months, with outcomes assessed at baseline (T0), post-treatment (T1) and 3 months post-treatment (T2). Results: Intention-to-treat analysis revealed significant improvements favouring EG (VAS rest = -1.50 cm [CI Conclusion: Adding MPT to education and OS yields better outcomes in terms of pain reduction and ROM improvement, in chronic M-TMD. Trial registration number: NCT03726060. |
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Language | English |
Publishing date | 2024-05-17 |
Publishing country | England |
Document type | Journal Article |
ZDB-ID | 187079-8 |
ISSN | 1365-2842 ; 0305-182X |
ISSN (online) | 1365-2842 |
ISSN | 0305-182X |
DOI | 10.1111/joor.13729 |
Database | MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE |
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