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  1. Article ; Online: Clinical Coronary In-Stent Restenosis Follow-Up after Treatment and Analyses of Clinical Outcomes.

    Marino, Barbara Campos Abreu / Nascimento, Guilherme Abreu / Rabelo, Walter / Marino, Marcos Antônio / Marino, Roberto Luiz / Ribeiro, Antonio Luiz Pinho

    Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia

    2015  Volume 104, Issue 5, Page(s) 375–386

    Abstract: Background: Clinical in-stent restenosis (CISR) is the main limitation of coronary angioplasty with stent implantation.: Objective: Describe the clinical and angiographic characteristics of CISR and the outcomes over a minimum follow-up of 12 months ... ...

    Abstract Background: Clinical in-stent restenosis (CISR) is the main limitation of coronary angioplasty with stent implantation.
    Objective: Describe the clinical and angiographic characteristics of CISR and the outcomes over a minimum follow-up of 12 months after its diagnosis and treatment.
    Methods: We analyzed in 110 consecutive patients with CISR the clinical presentation, angiographic characteristics, treatment and combined primary outcomes (cardiovascular death, nonfatal acute myocardial infarction [AMI]) and combined secondary (unstable angina with hospitalization, target vessel revascularization and target lesion revascularization) during a minimal follow-up of one year.
    Results: Mean age was 61 ± 11 years (68.2% males). Clinical presentations included acute coronary syndrome (ACS) in 62.7% and proliferative ISR in 34.5%. CISR was treated with implantation of drug-eluting stents (DES) in 36.4%, Bare Metal Stent (BMS) in 23.6%, myocardial revascularization surgery in 18.2%, balloon angioplasty in 15.5% and clinical treatment in 6.4%. During a median follow-up of 19.7 months, the primary outcome occurred in 18 patients, including 6 (5.5%) deaths and 13 (11.8%) AMI events. Twenty-four patients presented a secondary outcome. Predictors of the primary outcome were CISR with DES (HR = 4.36 [1.44-12.85]; p = 0.009) and clinical treatment for CISR (HR = 10.66 [2.53-44.87]; p = 0.001). Treatment of CISR with BMS (HR = 4.08 [1.75-9.48]; p = 0.001) and clinical therapy (HR = 6.29 [1.35-29.38]; p = 0.019) emerged as predictors of a secondary outcome.
    Conclusion: Patients with CISR present in most cases with ACS and with a high frequency of adverse events during a medium-term follow-up.
    MeSH term(s) Acute Coronary Syndrome/etiology ; Acute Coronary Syndrome/mortality ; Acute Coronary Syndrome/therapy ; Adult ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Angina Pectoris/etiology ; Angina Pectoris/mortality ; Angina Pectoris/therapy ; Coronary Angiography ; Coronary Restenosis/diagnostic imaging ; Coronary Restenosis/etiology ; Coronary Restenosis/mortality ; Coronary Restenosis/therapy ; Epidemiologic Methods ; Female ; Hospitalization ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Myocardial Revascularization/methods ; Percutaneous Coronary Intervention/methods ; Stents ; Time Factors ; Treatment Outcome
    Language Portuguese
    Publishing date 2015-02-03
    Publishing country Brazil
    Document type Journal Article ; Observational Study
    ZDB-ID 730261-7
    ISSN 1678-4170 ; 0066-782X
    ISSN (online) 1678-4170
    ISSN 0066-782X
    DOI 10.5935/abc.20140216
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  2. Article ; Online: Percutaneous Transseptal Bioprosthetic Implantation in Failed Prosthetic Surgical Mitral Valve - Brazilian Multicenter Experience.

    Nicz, Pedro Felipe Gomes / Melo, Pedro Henrique M Craveiro de / Brito, Pedro Henrique Ferro de / Lima, Eliane Nogueira / Silva, Ricardo Cavalcante E / Prudente, Maurício Lopes / Fernandes, Fernando Henrique / Deininger, Maurilio Onofre / Lopes, Marcelo Antônio Cartaxo Queiroga / Petrucci, Fúlvio Soares / Reis Filho, Fernando Roquette / Marino, Marcos Antonio / Bernardes, Rodrigo de Castro / Melo, Eduardo Pessoa de / Oliveira, Marco Antonio Praça / Mangione, José Armando / Mangione, Fernanda Marinho / Falcão, Carlos Henrique Eiras / Martins, Estêvão Carvalho de Campos /
    Lunardi, Walter / Bacal, Fernando / Tarasoutchi, Flávio / Brito, Fábio Sândoli de

    Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia

    2020  Volume 115, Issue 3, Page(s) 515–524

    Abstract: Background: Percutaneous intervention in patients with bioprosthetic mitral valve dysfunction is an alternative to conventional surgical treatment.: Objectives: To report the first Brazilian experience with transseptal transcatheter bioprosthetic ... ...

    Title translation Implante Percutâneo Transeptal de Bioprótese em Disfunção de Prótese Valvar Cirúrgica Mitral – Experiência Multicêntrica Brasileira.
    Abstract Background: Percutaneous intervention in patients with bioprosthetic mitral valve dysfunction is an alternative to conventional surgical treatment.
    Objectives: To report the first Brazilian experience with transseptal transcatheter bioprosthetic mitral valve-in-valve implantation (transseptal-TMVIV).
    Methods: Patients with surgical bioprosthetic dysfunction submitted to transseptal-TMVIV in 12 Brazilian hospitals were included. The significance level adopted was p<0.05.
    Results: From June/2016 to February/2019, 17 patients underwent transseptal-TMVIV. Their median age was 77 years (IQR,70-82) and median Society of Thoracic Surgeons predicted risk of mortality (STS-PROM) score was 8.7% (IQR,7.2-17.8). All patients had limiting symptoms of heart failure (FC≥III) and 5 (29.4%) had undergone more than one previous thoracotomy. Transseptal-TMVIV was successful in all patients. Echocardiographic assessment showed a significant reduction in mean mitral valve gradient (pre-intervention, 12±3.8 mmHg; post-intervention, 5.3±2.6 mmHg; p<0.001), in addition to an increase in mitral valve area (pre-intervention, 1.06±0.59 cm2; post-intervention, 2.18±0.36 cm2; p<0.001) sustained for 30 days. There was a significant and immediate reduction in the pulmonary artery systolic pressure, with an additional reduction in 30 days (pre-intervention, 68.9±16.4 mmHg; post-intervention, 57.7±16.5 mmHg; 30 days, 50.9±18.7 mmHg; p<0.001). During follow-up (median, 162 days; IQR, 102-411), significant clinical improvement (FC≤II) was observed in 87.5% of the patients. One patient (5.9%) had left ventricular outflow tract (LVOT) obstruction and died right after the procedure, and another died at 161 days of follow-up.
    Conclusion: The first Brazilian experience with transseptal-TMVIV shows the safety and effectivity of the new technique. The LVOT obstruction is a potentially fatal complication, reinforcing the importance of patients' selection and of procedural planning. (Arq Bras Cardiol. 2020; [online].ahead print, PP.0-0).
    MeSH term(s) Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Brazil ; Cardiac Catheterization ; Heart Valve Prosthesis ; Heart Valve Prosthesis Implantation ; Humans ; Mitral Valve/diagnostic imaging ; Mitral Valve/surgery ; Mitral Valve Insufficiency/surgery ; Prosthesis Design ; Treatment Outcome
    Language Portuguese
    Publishing date 2020-06-02
    Publishing country Brazil
    Document type Journal Article ; Multicenter Study
    ZDB-ID 730261-7
    ISSN 1678-4170 ; 0066-782X
    ISSN (online) 1678-4170
    ISSN 0066-782X
    DOI 10.36660/abc.20190252
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Mitral Valve Infective Endocarditis after Trans-Catheter Aortic Valve Implantation.

    Panagides, Vassili / Del Val, David / Abdel-Wahab, Mohamed / Mangner, Norman / Durand, Eric / Ihlemann, Nikolaj / Urena, Marina / Pellegrini, Costanza / Giannini, Francesco / Scislo, Piotr / Huczek, Zenon / Landt, Martin / Auffret, Vincent / Sinning, Jan Malte / Cheema, Asim N / Nombela-Franco, Luis / Chamandi, Chekrallah / Campelo-Parada, Francisco / Munoz-Garcia, Erika /
    Herrmann, Howard C / Testa, Luca / Kim, Won-Keun / Castillo, Juan Carlos / Alperi, Alberto / Tchetche, Didier / Bartorelli, Antonio L / Kapadia, Samir / Stortecky, Stefan / Amat-Santos, Ignacio / Wijeysundera, Harindra C / Lisko, John / Gutiérrez-Ibanes, Enrique / Serra, Vicenç / Salido, Luisa / Alkhodair, Abdullah / Livi, Ugolino / Chakravarty, Tarun / Lerakis, Stamatios / Vilalta, Victoria / Regueiro, Ander / Romaguera, Rafael / Kappert, Utz / Barbanti, Marco / Masson, Jean-Bernard / Maes, Frédéric / Fiorina, Claudia / Miceli, Antonio / Kodali, Susheel / Ribeiro, Henrique B / Mangione, Jose Armando / Brito, Fabio Sandoli de / Dato, Guglielmo Mario Actis / Rosato, Francesco / Ferreira, Maria-Cristina / de Lima, Valter Correia / Colafranceschi, Alexandre Siciliano / Abizaid, Alexandre / Marino, Marcos Antonio / Esteves, Vinicius / Andrea, Julio / Godinho, Roger R / Alfonso, Fernando / Eltchaninoff, Helene / Søndergaard, Lars / Himbert, Dominique / Husser, Oliver / Latib, Azeem / Breton, Hervé Le / Servoz, Clement / Pascual, Isaac / Siddiqui, Saif / Olivares, Paolo / Hernandez-Antolin, Rosana / Webb, John G / Sponga, Sandro / Makkar, Raj / Kini, Annapoorna S / Boukhris, Marouane / Gervais, Philippe / Linke, Axel / Crusius, Lisa / Holzhey, David / Rodés-Cabau, Josep

    The American journal of cardiology

    2022  Volume 172, Page(s) 90–97

    Abstract: Scarce data exist on mitral valve (MV) infective endocarditis (IE) after transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI). This multicenter study included a total of 579 patients with a diagnosis of definite IE after TAVI from the IE after TAVI ... ...

    Abstract Scarce data exist on mitral valve (MV) infective endocarditis (IE) after transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI). This multicenter study included a total of 579 patients with a diagnosis of definite IE after TAVI from the IE after TAVI International Registry and aimed to evaluate the incidence, characteristics, management, and outcomes of MV-IE after TAVI. A total of 86 patients (14.9%) had MV-IE. These patients were compared with 284 patients (49.1%) with involvement of the transcatheter heart valve (THV) only. Two factors were found to be associated with MV-IE: the use of self-expanding valves (adjusted odds ratio 2.49, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.23 to 5.07, p = 0.012), and the presence of an aortic regurgitation ≥2 at discharge (adjusted odds ratio 3.33; 95% CI 1.43 to 7.73, p <0.01). There were no differences in IE timing and causative microorganisms between groups, but surgical management was significantly lower in patients with MV-IE (6.0%, vs 21.6% in patients with THV-IE, p = 0.001). All-cause mortality rates at 2-year follow-up were high and similar between patients with MV-IE (51.4%, 95% CI 39.8 to 64.1) and patients with THV-IE (51.5%, 95% CI 45.4 to 58.0) (log-rank p = 0.295). The factors independently associated with increased mortality risk in patients with MV-IE were the occurrence of heart failure (adjusted p <0.001) and septic shock (adjusted p <0.01) during the index hospitalization. One of 6 IE episodes after TAVI is localized on the MV. The implantation of a self-expanding THV and the presence of an aortic regurgitation ≥2 at discharge were associated with MV-IE. Patients with MV-IE were rarely operated on and had a poor prognosis at 2-year follow-up.
    MeSH term(s) Aortic Valve/surgery ; Aortic Valve Insufficiency/complications ; Aortic Valve Insufficiency/epidemiology ; Aortic Valve Insufficiency/surgery ; Aortic Valve Stenosis/complications ; Aortic Valve Stenosis/surgery ; Catheters/adverse effects ; Endocarditis/epidemiology ; Endocarditis/etiology ; Heart Valve Prosthesis/adverse effects ; Humans ; Mitral Valve/surgery ; Risk Factors ; Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement/adverse effects ; Treatment Outcome
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-04-03
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Multicenter Study
    ZDB-ID 80014-4
    ISSN 1879-1913 ; 0002-9149
    ISSN (online) 1879-1913
    ISSN 0002-9149
    DOI 10.1016/j.amjcard.2022.02.034
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  4. Article ; Online: Surgical Treatment of Patients With Infective Endocarditis After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation.

    Mangner, Norman / del Val, David / Abdel-Wahab, Mohamed / Crusius, Lisa / Durand, Eric / Ihlemann, Nikolaj / Urena, Marina / Pellegrini, Costanza / Giannini, Francesco / Gasior, Tomasz / Wojakowski, Wojtek / Landt, Martin / Auffret, Vincent / Sinning, Jan Malte / Cheema, Asim N / Nombela-Franco, Luis / Chamandi, Chekrallah / Campelo-Parada, Francisco / Munoz-Garcia, Erika /
    Herrmann, Howard C / Testa, Luca / Kim, Won-Keun / Castillo, Juan Carlos / Alperi, Alberto / Tchetche, Didier / Bartorelli, Antonio L / Kapadia, Samir / Stortecky, Stefan / Amat-Santos, Ignacio / Wijeysundera, Harindra C / Lisko, John / Gutiérrez-Ibanes, Enrique / Serra, Vicenç / Salido, Luisa / Alkhodair, Abdullah / Livi, Ugolino / Chakravarty, Tarun / Lerakis, Stamatios / Vilalta, Victoria / Regueiro, Ander / Romaguera, Rafael / Kappert, Utz / Barbanti, Marco / Masson, Jean-Bernard / Maes, Frédéric / Fiorina, Claudia / Miceli, Antonio / Kodali, Susheel / Ribeiro, Henrique B / Mangione, Jose Armando / Sandoli de Brito, Fabio / Actis Dato, Guglielmo Mario / Rosato, Francesco / Ferreira, Maria-Cristina / Correia de Lima, Valter / Colafranceschi, Alexandre Siciliano / Abizaid, Alexandre / Marino, Marcos Antonio / Esteves, Vinicius / Andrea, Julio / Godinho, Roger R / Alfonso, Fernando / Eltchaninoff, Helene / Søndergaard, Lars / Himbert, Dominique / Husser, Oliver / Latib, Azeem / Le Breton, Hervé / Servoz, Clement / Pascual, Isaac / Siddiqui, Saif / Olivares, Paolo / Hernandez-Antolin, Rosana / Webb, John G / Sponga, Sandro / Makkar, Raj / Kini, Annapoorna S / Boukhris, Marouane / Gervais, Philippe / Côté, Mélanie / Holzhey, David / Linke, Axel / Rodés-Cabau, Josep

    Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    2022  Volume 79, Issue 8, Page(s) 772–785

    Abstract: Background: The optimal treatment of patients developing infective endocarditis (IE) after transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) is uncertain.: Objectives: The goal of this study was to investigate the clinical characteristics and outcomes ... ...

    Abstract Background: The optimal treatment of patients developing infective endocarditis (IE) after transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) is uncertain.
    Objectives: The goal of this study was to investigate the clinical characteristics and outcomes of patients with TAVI-IE treated with cardiac surgery and antibiotics (IE-CS) compared with patients treated with antibiotics alone (IE-AB).
    Methods: Crude and inverse probability of treatment weighting analyses were applied for the treatment effect of cardiac surgery vs medical therapy on 1-year all-cause mortality in patients with definite TAVI-IE. The study used data from the Infectious Endocarditis after TAVI International Registry.
    Results: Among 584 patients, 111 patients (19%) were treated with IE-CS and 473 patients (81%) with IE-AB. Compared with IE-AB, IE-CS was not associated with a lower in-hospital mortality (HR
    Conclusions: In this registry, the majority of patients with TAVI-IE were treated with antibiotics alone. Cardiac surgery was not associated with an improved all-cause in-hospital or 1-year mortality. The high mortality of patients with TAVI-IE was strongly linked to patients' characteristics, pathogen, and IE-related complications.
    MeSH term(s) Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Anti-Bacterial Agents/therapeutic use ; Cardiac Surgical Procedures ; Combined Modality Therapy ; Endocarditis, Bacterial/drug therapy ; Endocarditis, Bacterial/etiology ; Endocarditis, Bacterial/surgery ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Prosthesis-Related Infections/drug therapy ; Prosthesis-Related Infections/etiology ; Prosthesis-Related Infections/surgery ; Staphylococcal Infections/drug therapy ; Staphylococcal Infections/etiology ; Staphylococcal Infections/surgery ; Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement/adverse effects
    Chemical Substances Anti-Bacterial Agents
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-02-21
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Comparative Study ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 605507-2
    ISSN 1558-3597 ; 0735-1097
    ISSN (online) 1558-3597
    ISSN 0735-1097
    DOI 10.1016/j.jacc.2021.11.056
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  5. Article ; Online: Long-Term Outcomes After Infective Endocarditis After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement.

    Del Val, David / Linke, Axel / Abdel-Wahab, Mohamed / Latib, Azeem / Ihlemann, Nikolaj / Urena, Marina / Won-Keun, Kim / Husser, Oliver / Herrmann, Howard C / Nombela-Franco, Luis / Cheema, Asim N / Le Breton, Hervé / Stortecky, Stefan / Bartorelli, Antonio L / Sinning, Jan Malte / Amat-Santos, Ignacio / Munoz-Garcia, Antonio / Lerakis, Stamatios / Gutiérrez-Ibanez, Enrique /
    Landt, Martin / Tchetche, Didier / Testa, Luca / Eltchaninoff, Helene / Livi, Ugolino / Castillo, Juan Carlos / Chakravarty, Tarun / Webb, John G / Barbanti, Marco / Kodali, Susheel / de Brito, Fabio S / Ribeiro, Henrique Barbosa / Miceli, Antonio / Fiorina, Claudia / Dato, Guglielmo Mario Actis / Rosato, Francesco / Serra, Vicenç / Masson, Jean-Bernard / Wijeysundera, Harindra C / Mangione, Jose A / Ferreira, Maria-Cristina / Lima, Valter Correa / Colafranceschi, Alexandre Siciliano / Abizaid, Alexandre / Marino, Marcos Antonio / Esteves, Vinicius / Andrea, Julio C M / Himbert, Dominique / Pellegrini, Costanza / Auffret, Vincent / Olivares, Paolo / Nietlispach, Fabian / Pilgrim, Thomas / Durand, Eric / Lisko, John / Makkar, Raj / Alkhodair, Abdullah / Søndergaard, Lars / Mangner, Norman / Crusius, Lisa / Holzhey, David / Regueiro, Ander / Rodés-Cabau, Josep

    Circulation

    2020  Volume 142, Issue 15, Page(s) 1497–1499

    MeSH term(s) Aged ; Endocarditis, Bacterial/etiology ; Endocarditis, Bacterial/mortality ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Hospital Mortality ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Postoperative Complications/mortality ; Registries ; Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement/adverse effects
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-10-12
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Letter ; Multicenter Study ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 80099-5
    ISSN 1524-4539 ; 0009-7322 ; 0069-4193 ; 0065-8499
    ISSN (online) 1524-4539
    ISSN 0009-7322 ; 0069-4193 ; 0065-8499
    DOI 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.120.047469
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article ; Online: Temporal Trends, Characteristics, and Outcomes of Infective Endocarditis After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement.

    Del Val, David / Abdel-Wahab, Mohamed / Linke, Axel / Durand, Eric / Ihlemann, Nikolaj / Urena, Marina / Pellegrini, Costanza / Giannini, Francesco / Landt, Martin / Auffret, Vincent / Sinning, Jan Malte / Cheema, Asim / Nombela-Franco, Luis / Chamandi, Chekrallah / Campelo-Parada, Francisco / Munoz-Garcia, Antonio / Herrmann, Howard C / Testa, Luca / Won-Keun, Kim /
    Castillo, Juan Carlos / Alperi, Alberto / Tchetche, Didier / Bartorelli, Antonio / Kapadia, Samir / Stortecky, Stefan / Amat-Santos, Ignacio / Wijeysundera, Harindra C / Lisko, John / Gutiérrez-Ibanes, Enrique / Serra, Vicenç / Salido, Luisa / Alkhodair, Abdullah / Livi, Ugolino / Chakravarty, Tarun / Lerakis, Stamatios / Vilalta, Victoria / Regueiro, Ander / Romaguera, Rafael / Barbanti, Marco / Masson, Jean-Bernard / Maes, Frédéric / Fiorina, Claudia / Miceli, Antonio / Kodali, Susheel / Ribeiro, Henrique B / Mangione, Jose Armando / de Brito, Fabio Sandoli / Actis Dato, Guglielmo Mario / Rosato, Francesco / Ferreira, Maria-Cristina / Lima, Valter Correa / Colafranceschi, Alexandre Siciliano / Abizaid, Alexandre / Marino, Marcos Antonio / Esteves, Vinicius / Andrea, Julio / Godinho, Roger R / Eltchaninoff, Helene / Søndergaard, Lars / Himbert, Dominique / Husser, Oliver / Latib, Azeem / Le Breton, Hervé / Servoz, Clement / Pascual, Isaac / Siddiqui, Saif / Olivares, Paolo / Hernandez-Antolin, Rosana / Webb, John G / Sponga, Sandro / Makkar, Raj / Kini, Annapoorna S / Boukhris, Marouane / Mangner, Norman / Crusius, Lisa / Holzhey, David / Rodés-Cabau, Josep

    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America

    2021  Volume 73, Issue 11, Page(s) e3750–e3758

    Abstract: Background: Procedural improvements combined with the contemporary clinical profile of patients undergoing transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) may have influenced the incidence and outcomes of infective endocarditis (IE) following TAVR. We ... ...

    Abstract Background: Procedural improvements combined with the contemporary clinical profile of patients undergoing transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) may have influenced the incidence and outcomes of infective endocarditis (IE) following TAVR. We aimed to determine the temporal trends, characteristics, and outcomes of IE post-TAVR.
    Methods: Observational study including 552 patients presenting definite IE post-TAVR. Patients were divided in 2 groups according to the timing of TAVR (historical cohort [HC]: before 2014; contemporary cohort [CC]: after 2014).
    Results: Overall incidence rates of IE were similar in both cohorts (CC vs HC: 5.45 vs 6.52 per 1000 person-years; P = .12), but the rate of early IE was lower in the CC (2.29‰ vs 4.89‰, P < .001). Enterococci were the most frequent microorganism. Most patients presented complicated IE ( CC: 67.7%; HC: 69.6%; P = .66), but the rate of surgical treatment remained low (CC: 20.7%; HC: 17.3%; P = .32). The CC exhibited lower rates of in-hospital acute kidney injury (35.1% vs 44.6%; P = .036) and in-hospital (26.6% vs 36.4%; P = .016) and 1-year (37.8% vs 53.5%; P < .001) mortality. Higher logistic EuroScore, Staphylococcus aureus etiology, and complications (stroke, heart failure, and acute renal failure) were associated with in-hospital mortality in multivariable analyses (P < .05 for all).
    Conclusions: Although overall IE incidence has remained stable, the incidence of early IE has declined in recent years. The microorganism, high rate of complications, and very low rate of surgical treatment remained similar. In-hospital and 1-year mortality rates were high but progressively decreased over time.
    MeSH term(s) Endocarditis/epidemiology ; Endocarditis/etiology ; Endocarditis/surgery ; Endocarditis, Bacterial/epidemiology ; Endocarditis, Bacterial/etiology ; Endocarditis, Bacterial/surgery ; Humans ; Incidence ; Postoperative Complications/epidemiology ; Risk Factors ; Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement/adverse effects ; Treatment Outcome
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-03-18
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Observational Study ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 1099781-7
    ISSN 1537-6591 ; 1058-4838
    ISSN (online) 1537-6591
    ISSN 1058-4838
    DOI 10.1093/cid/ciaa1941
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  7. Article ; Online: Perivalvular Extension of Infective Endocarditis After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement.

    Panagides, Vassili / Del Val, David / Abdel-Wahab, Mohamed / Mangner, Norman / Durand, Eric / Ihlemann, Nikolaj / Urena, Marina / Pellegrini, Costanza / Giannini, Francesco / Gasior, Tomasz / Wojakowski, Wojtek / Landt, Martin / Auffret, Vincent / Sinning, Jan Malte / Cheema, Asim N / Nombela-Franco, Luis / Chamandi, Chekrallah / Campelo-Parada, Francisco / Munoz-Garcia, Erika /
    Herrmann, Howard C / Testa, Luca / Kim, Won Keun / Castillo, Juan Carlos / Alperi, Alberto / Tchetche, Didier / Bartorelli, Antonio L / Kapadia, Samir / Stortecky, Stefan / Amat-Santos, Ignacio / Wijeysundera, Harindra C / Lisko, John / Gutiérrez-Ibanes, Enrique / Serra, Vicenç / Salido, Luisa / Alkhodair, Abdullah / Livi, Ugolino / Chakravarty, Tarun / Lerakis, Stamatios / Vilalta, Victoria / Regueiro, Ander / Romaguera, Rafael / Kappert, Utz / Barbanti, Marco / Masson, Jean Bernard / Maes, Frédéric / Fiorina, Claudia / Miceli, Antonio / Kodali, Susheel / Ribeiro, Henrique B / Mangione, Jose Armando / Sandoli de Brito, Fabio / Actis Dato, Guglielmo Mario / Rosato, Francesco / Ferreira, Maria Cristina / Correia de Lima, Valter / Colafranceschi, Alexandre Siciliano / Abizaid, Alexandre / Marino, Marcos Antonio / Esteves, Vinicius / Andrea, Julio / Godinho, Roger R / Alfonso, Fernando / Eltchaninoff, Helene / Søndergaard, Lars / Himbert, Dominique / Husser, Oliver / Latib, Azeem / Le Breton, Hervé / Servoz, Clement / Pascual, Isaac / Siddiqui, Saif / Olivares, Paolo / Hernandez-Antolin, Rosana / Webb, John G / Sponga, Sandro / Makkar, Raj / Kini, Annapoorna S / Boukhris, Marouane / Gervais, Philippe / Linke, Axel / Crusius, Lisa / Holzhey, David / Rodés-Cabau, Josep

    Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America

    2021  Volume 75, Issue 4, Page(s) 638–646

    Abstract: Background: Infective endocarditis (IE) following transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) has been associated with a dismal prognosis. However, scarce data exist on IE perivalvular extension (PEE) in such patients.: Methods: This multicenter ... ...

    Abstract Background: Infective endocarditis (IE) following transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) has been associated with a dismal prognosis. However, scarce data exist on IE perivalvular extension (PEE) in such patients.
    Methods: This multicenter study included 579 patients who had the diagnosis of definite IE at a median of 171 (53-421) days following TAVR. PEE was defined as the presence of an intracardiac abscess, pseudoaneurysm, or fistula.
    Results: A total of 105 patients (18.1%) were diagnosed with PEE (perivalvular abscess, pseudoaneurysm, fistula, or a combination in 87, 7, 7, and 4 patients, respectively). A history of chronic kidney disease (adjusted odds ratio [ORadj], 2.08; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.27-3.41; P = .003) and IE secondary to coagulase-negative staphylococci (ORadj, 2.71; 95% CI: 1.57-4.69; P < .001) were associated with an increased risk of PEE. Surgery was performed at index IE episode in 34 patients (32.4%) with PEE (vs 15.2% in patients without PEE, P < .001). In-hospital and 2-year mortality rates among PEE-IE patients were 36.5% and 69.4%, respectively. Factors independently associated with an increased mortality were the occurrence of other complications (stroke post-TAVR, acute renal failure, septic shock) and the lack of surgery at index IE hospitalization (padj < 0.05 for all).
    Conclusions: PEE occurred in about one-fifth of IE post-TAVR patients, with the presence of coagulase-negative staphylococci and chronic kidney disease determining an increased risk. Patients with PEE-IE exhibited high early and late mortality rates, and surgery during IE hospitalization seemed to be associated with better outcomes.
    MeSH term(s) Abscess ; Aneurysm, False/complications ; Aneurysm, False/surgery ; Coagulase ; Endocarditis/epidemiology ; Endocarditis/etiology ; Endocarditis/surgery ; Endocarditis, Bacterial/epidemiology ; Endocarditis, Bacterial/etiology ; Endocarditis, Bacterial/surgery ; Humans ; Renal Insufficiency, Chronic/complications ; Risk Factors ; Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement/adverse effects
    Chemical Substances Coagulase
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-12-10
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Multicenter Study ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 1099781-7
    ISSN 1537-6591 ; 1058-4838
    ISSN (online) 1537-6591
    ISSN 1058-4838
    DOI 10.1093/cid/ciab1004
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article ; Online: Stroke Complicating Infective Endocarditis After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement.

    Del Val, David / Abdel-Wahab, Mohamed / Mangner, Norman / Durand, Eric / Ihlemann, Nikolaj / Urena, Marina / Pellegrini, Costanza / Giannini, Francesco / Gasior, Tomasz / Wojakowski, Wojtek / Landt, Martin / Auffret, Vincent / Sinning, Jan Malte / Cheema, Asim N / Nombela-Franco, Luis / Chamandi, Chekrallah / Campelo-Parada, Francisco / Munoz-Garcia, Erika / Herrmann, Howard C /
    Testa, Luca / Won-Keun, Kim / Castillo, Juan Carlos / Alperi, Alberto / Tchetche, Didier / Bartorelli, Antonio L / Kapadia, Samir / Stortecky, Stefan / Amat-Santos, Ignacio / Wijeysundera, Harindra C / Lisko, John / Gutiérrez-Ibanes, Enrique / Serra, Vicenç / Salido, Luisa / Alkhodair, Abdullah / Livi, Ugolino / Chakravarty, Tarun / Lerakis, Stamatios / Vilalta, Victoria / Regueiro, Ander / Romaguera, Rafael / Kappert, Utz / Barbanti, Marco / Masson, Jean-Bernard / Maes, Frédéric / Fiorina, Claudia / Miceli, Antonio / Kodali, Susheel / Ribeiro, Henrique B / Mangione, Jose Armando / Sandoli de Brito, Fabio / Actis Dato, Guglielmo Mario / Rosato, Francesco / Ferreira, Maria-Cristina / Correia de Lima, Valter / Colafranceschi, Alexandre Siciliano / Abizaid, Alexandre / Marino, Marcos Antonio / Esteves, Vinicius / Andrea, Julio / Godinho, Roger R / Alfonso, Fernando / Eltchaninoff, Helene / Søndergaard, Lars / Himbert, Dominique / Husser, Oliver / Latib, Azeem / Le Breton, Hervé / Servoz, Clement / Pascual, Isaac / Siddiqui, Saif / Olivares, Paolo / Hernandez-Antolin, Rosana / Webb, John G / Sponga, Sandro / Makkar, Raj / Kini, Annapoorna S / Boukhris, Marouane / Gervais, Philippe / Linke, Axel / Crusius, Lisa / Holzhey, David / Rodés-Cabau, Josep

    Journal of the American College of Cardiology

    2021  Volume 77, Issue 18, Page(s) 2276–2287

    Abstract: Background: Stroke is one of the most common and potentially disabling complications of infective endocarditis (IE). However, scarce data exist about stroke complicating IE after transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR).: Objectives: The purpose ...

    Abstract Background: Stroke is one of the most common and potentially disabling complications of infective endocarditis (IE). However, scarce data exist about stroke complicating IE after transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR).
    Objectives: The purpose of this study was to determine the incidence, risk factors, clinical characteristics, management, and outcomes of patients with definite IE after TAVR complicated by stroke during index IE hospitalization.
    Methods: Data from the Infectious Endocarditis after TAVR International Registry (including 569 patients who developed definite IE following TAVR from 59 centers in 11 countries) was analyzed. Patients were divided into two groups according to stroke occurrence during IE admission (stroke [S-IE] vs. no stroke [NS-IE]).
    Results: A total of 57 (10%) patients had a stroke during IE hospitalization, with no differences in causative microorganism between groups. S-IE patients exhibited higher rates of acute renal failure, systemic embolization, and persistent bacteremia (p < 0.05 for all). Previous stroke before IE, residual aortic regurgitation ≥moderate after TAVR, balloon-expandable valves, IE within 30 days after TAVR, and vegetation size >8 mm were associated with a higher risk of stroke during the index IE hospitalization (p < 0.05 for all). Stroke rate in patients with no risk factors was 3.1% and increased up to 60% in the presence of >3 risk factors. S-IE patients had higher rates of in-hospital mortality (54.4% vs. 28.7%; p < 0.001) and overall mortality at 1 year (66.3% vs. 45.6%; p < 0.001). Surgical treatment was not associated with improved outcomes in S-IE patients (in-hospital mortality: 46.2% in surgical vs. 58.1% in no surgical treatment; p = 0.47).
    Conclusions: Stroke occurred in 1 of 10 patients with IE post-TAVR. A history of stroke, short time between TAVR and IE, vegetation size, valve prosthesis type, and residual aortic regurgitation determined an increased risk. The occurrence of stroke was associated with increased in-hospital and 1-year mortality rates, and surgical treatment failed to improve clinical outcomes.
    MeSH term(s) Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Endocarditis, Bacterial/complications ; Female ; Humans ; Incidence ; Male ; Postoperative Complications/diagnosis ; Postoperative Complications/epidemiology ; Postoperative Complications/therapy ; Retrospective Studies ; Risk Factors ; Stroke/diagnosis ; Stroke/epidemiology ; Stroke/etiology ; Stroke/therapy ; Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-06-01
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Observational Study ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 605507-2
    ISSN 1558-3597 ; 0735-1097
    ISSN (online) 1558-3597
    ISSN 0735-1097
    DOI 10.1016/j.jacc.2021.03.233
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article ; Online: Infective Endocarditis Caused by Staphylococcus aureus After Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement.

    Del Val, David / Abdel-Wahab, Mohamed / Mangner, Norman / Durand, Eric / Ihlemann, Nikolaj / Urena, Marina / Pellegrini, Costanza / Giannini, Francesco / Gasior, Tomasz / Wojakowski, Wojtek / Landt, Martin / Auffret, Vincent / Sinning, Jan Malte / Cheema, Asim N / Nombela-Franco, Luis / Chamandi, Chekrallah / Campelo-Parada, Francisco / Munoz-Garcia, Erika / Herrmann, Howard C /
    Testa, Luca / Won-Keun, Kim / Castillo, Juan Carlos / Alperi, Alberto / Tchetche, Didier / Bartorelli, Antonio L / Kapadia, Samir / Stortecky, Stefan / Amat-Santos, Ignacio / Wijeysundera, Harindra C / Lisko, John / Gutiérrez-Ibanes, Enrique / Serra, Vicenç / Salido, Luisa / Alkhodair, Abdullah / Vendramin, Igor / Chakravarty, Tarun / Lerakis, Stamatios / Vilalta, Victoria / Regueiro, Ander / Romaguera, Rafael / Kappert, Utz / Barbanti, Marco / Masson, Jean-Bernard / Maes, Frédéric / Fiorina, Claudia / Miceli, Antonio / Kodali, Susheel / Ribeiro, Henrique B / Mangione, Jose Armando / Sandoli de Brito, Fabio / Actis Dato, Guglielmo Mario / Rosato, Francesco / Ferreira, Maria-Cristina / Corriea de Lima, Valter / Colafranceschi, Alexandre Siciliano / Abizaid, Alexandre / Marino, Marcos Antonio / Esteves, Vinicius / Andrea, Julio / Godinho, Roger R / Alfonso, Fernando / Eltchaninoff, Helene / Søndergaard, Lars / Himbert, Dominique / Husser, Oliver / Latib, Azeem / Le Breton, Hervé / Servoz, Clement / Pascual, Isaac / Siddiqui, Saif / Olivares, Paolo / Hernandez-Antolin, Rosana / Webb, John G / Sponga, Sandro / Makkar, Raj / Kini, Annapoorna S / Boukhris, Marouane / Gervais, Philippe / Linke, Axel / Crusius, Lisa / Holzhey, David / Rodés-Cabau, Josep

    The Canadian journal of cardiology

    2021  Volume 38, Issue 1, Page(s) 102–112

    Abstract: Background: Staphylococcus aureus (SA) has been extensively studied as causative microorganism of surgical prosthetic-valve infective endocarditis (IE). However, scarce evidence exists on SA IE after transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR).: ... ...

    Abstract Background: Staphylococcus aureus (SA) has been extensively studied as causative microorganism of surgical prosthetic-valve infective endocarditis (IE). However, scarce evidence exists on SA IE after transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR).
    Methods: Data were obtained from the Infectious Endocarditis After TAVR International Registry, including patients with definite IE after TAVR from 59 centres in 11 countries. Patients were divided into 2 groups according to microbiologic etiology: non-SA IE vs SA IE.
    Results: SA IE was identified in 141 patients out of 573 (24.6%), methicillin-sensitive SA in most cases (115/141, 81.6%). Self-expanding valves were more common than balloon-expandable valves in patients presenting with early SA IE. Major bleeding and sepsis complicating TAVR, neurologic symptoms or systemic embolism at admission, and IE with cardiac device involvement (other than the TAVR prosthesis) were associated with SA IE (P < 0.05 for all). Among patients with IE after TAVR, the likelihood of SA IE increased from 19% in the absence of those risk factors to 84.6% if ≥ 3 risk factors were present. In-hospital (47.8% vs 26.9%; P < 0.001) and 2-year (71.5% vs 49.6%; P < 0.001) mortality rates were higher among patients with SA IE vs non-SA IE. Surgery at the time of index SA IE episode was associated with lower mortality at follow-up compared with medical therapy alone (adjusted hazard ratio 0.46, 95% CI 0.22-0.96; P = 0.038).
    Conclusions: SA IE represented approximately 25% of IE cases after TAVR and was associated with very high in-hospital and late mortality. The presence of some features determined a higher likelihood of SA IE and could help to orientate early antibiotic regimen selection. Surgery at index SA IE was associated with improved outcomes, and its role should be evaluated in future studies.
    MeSH term(s) Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Aortic Valve/surgery ; Aortic Valve Stenosis/surgery ; Endocarditis, Bacterial/epidemiology ; Endocarditis, Bacterial/microbiology ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Global Health ; Heart Valve Prosthesis/adverse effects ; Heart Valve Prosthesis/microbiology ; Hospital Mortality/trends ; Humans ; Incidence ; Male ; Prosthesis-Related Infections/diagnosis ; Prosthesis-Related Infections/epidemiology ; Prosthesis-Related Infections/microbiology ; Registries ; Retrospective Studies ; Risk Factors ; Staphylococcal Infections/diagnosis ; Staphylococcal Infections/epidemiology ; Staphylococcal Infections/microbiology ; Staphylococcus aureus/isolation & purification ; Survival Rate/trends ; Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement/adverse effects
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-10-21
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article ; Multicenter Study ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 632813-1
    ISSN 1916-7075 ; 0828-282X
    ISSN (online) 1916-7075
    ISSN 0828-282X
    DOI 10.1016/j.cjca.2021.10.004
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article ; Online: Revascularização completa do miocárdio. Pontes seqüenciais de veia safena, anastomoses seqüenciais da artéria torácica interna e enxertos compostos

    RABELO Raul Corrêa / REIS FILHO Fernando Antônio Roquete / BERNARDES Rodrigo de Castro / MOTTA Giancarlo Grossi / LIMA Luiz Cláudio Moreira / GONÇALVES Leonardo Augusto D'Ávila / RABELO Walter / MARINO Roberto Luiz / MARINO Marcos Antônio / BRASIL Juliana A. Amaral / GOMES Maurício Castro

    Revista Brasileira de Cirurgia Cardiovascular, Vol 12, Iss 2, Pp 110-

    análise de 165 casos consecutivos

    1997  Volume 114

    Abstract: Buscando a revascularização completa do miocárdio, 165 casos foram analisados dentre 359 pacientes submetidos a cirurgia de revascularização do miocárdio, no período de janeiro de 1995 a janeiro de 1996, com pontes de veia safena e/ou artéria torácica ... ...

    Abstract Buscando a revascularização completa do miocárdio, 165 casos foram analisados dentre 359 pacientes submetidos a cirurgia de revascularização do miocárdio, no período de janeiro de 1995 a janeiro de 1996, com pontes de veia safena e/ou artéria torácica interna, de forma seqüencial, ou associadas como enxertos compostos. Destes, 132 receberam pontes seqüenciais de veia safena servindo a 2 ou mais ramos arteriais coronários, 25 foram tratados através de anastomoses seqüenciais de artéria torácica interna, de forma simples, interessando aos ramos interventricular anterior e diagonais da coronária esquerda, enquanto 8 receberam enxertos compostos de artéria torácica interna direita e esquerda associados a segmentos de veias safenas, que terminavam em ramos das artérias coronárias direita e esquerda. Em 96% os casos a operação programada foi realizada, obtendo-se revascularização completa. Ocorreu um único (0,6%) óbito hospitalar conseqüente a infarto do miocárdio transoperatório, seguido de síndrome de baixo débito cardíaco; a morbidade não diferiu daquela presente nos procedimentos usuais de revascularização cirúrgica do miocárdio. Os cuidados na dissecção e preparo dos pedículos da artéria torácica interna, bem como na retirada e preparo para implante das veias safenas, somados àqueles necessários à obtenção da perfeita anastomose seqüencial, de modo a evitar torções, angulações e acotovelamentos dos enxertos, são enfatizados como fundamentais para o excelente resultado obtido na série analisada. Nossos resultados entusiasmam o emprego da crescente freqüência no uso da técnica da revascularização completa do miocárdio.
    Keywords Revascularização miocárdica/métodos ; Ponte de artéria coronária ; Veia safena/cirurgia ; Artérias torácicas/cirurgia ; Ponte de veia safena ; Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system ; RC666-701 ; Specialties of internal medicine ; RC581-951 ; Internal medicine ; RC31-1245 ; Medicine ; R ; DOAJ:Cardiovascular ; DOAJ:Medicine (General) ; DOAJ:Health Sciences
    Language Portuguese
    Publishing date 1997-01-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Sociedade Brasileira de Cirurgia Cardiovascular
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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