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  1. Book ; Conference proceedings: Special issue Assessing ecological quality in estuarine and coastal ecosystems

    Marques, João Carlos

    [ECSA 47 Symposium, Figueira da Foz, Portugal, 2010]

    (Ecological indicators ; 19)

    2012  

    Title variant Assessing ecological quality in estuarine and coastal ecosystems
    Institution Estuarine Coastal Sciences Association
    Author's details guest ed. João Carlos Marques
    Series title Ecological indicators ; 19
    Collection
    Language English
    Size 263, IV S. : graph. Darst., Kt.
    Publisher Elsevier
    Publishing place Amsterdam u.a.
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Book ; Conference proceedings
    HBZ-ID HT017266494
    Database Catalogue ZB MED Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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  2. Book: Ecological indicators for coastal and estuarine environmental assessment

    Marques, João Carlos

    a user guide

    2009  

    Author's details J. C. Marques
    Language English
    Size 183 S. : Ill., graph. Darst., Kt.
    Publisher WIT Press
    Publishing place Southampton u.a.
    Publishing country Great Britain
    Document type Book
    HBZ-ID HT015893294
    ISBN 978-1-84564-209-9 ; 1-84564-209-0
    Database Catalogue ZB MED Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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  3. Article: Humboldt's enigma viewed through the lens of ecosystem theory. Explanation by simple principles

    Nielsen, S.N. / Müller, F. / Marques, J.C.

    Environmental and sustainability indicators. 2022 Feb., v. 13

    2022  

    Abstract: The observation that mountain regions generally display higher diversity than tropical regions has recently been presented as a puzzle or “enigma”, since it seems to contradict the normal belief that the highest diversity on Earth occurs in the rain ... ...

    Abstract The observation that mountain regions generally display higher diversity than tropical regions has recently been presented as a puzzle or “enigma”, since it seems to contradict the normal belief that the highest diversity on Earth occurs in the rain forest ecosystems around the equator. The observation seems to be well supported by data gathered for several animal and plant communities, and thus deserves further attention, including investigation of how it arises. However, re-interpretation of the enigma in the light of ecosystem theory serves to resolve the problem, explaining the increased diversity as the result of the presence of a larger set of thermodynamic and thermo-chemical variables, which vary in quantity, quality, time, and space, together with the forcing functions usually present. This permits a more intensive exploitation of the gradients in an oscillating environment as formulated for instance in the intermediate disturbance hypothesis combined with the niche construction concept. Put simply, mountain regions offer an environment with a greater and more variable set of gradients, in terms of both quantity and quality, than occur in the more stable environments found in relatively flat areas. This gives an extra stimulus to speciation processes, resulting in the elevated diversity observed.
    Keywords animals ; rain forests ; thermodynamics
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2022-02
    Publishing place Elsevier Inc.
    Document type Article
    ISSN 2665-9727
    DOI 10.1016/j.indic.2021.100165
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  4. Book ; Online ; E-Book: A new ecology

    Nielsen, Søren Nors / Fath, Brian D. / Bastianoni, Simone / Marques, João Carlos / Müller, Felix / Patten, Bernard C. / Ulanowicz, Robert E. / Jørgensen, Sven Erik / Tiezzi, Enzo

    systems perspective

    2020  

    Author's details Søren Nors Nielsen, Brian D. Fath, Simone Bastianoni, João Carlos Marques, Felix Müller, Bernard C. Patten, Robert E. Ulanowicz, Sven E. Jørgensen, Enzo Tiezzi
    Keywords Ecology ; Nature/Effect of human beings on
    Subject code 577
    Language English
    Size 1 Online-Ressource (ix, 259 Seiten), Illustrationen
    Edition Second edition
    Publisher Elsevier
    Publishing place Amsterdam
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Book ; Online ; E-Book
    Note Includes bibliographical references and index
    Remark Zugriff für angemeldete ZB MED-Nutzerinnen und -Nutzer
    HBZ-ID HT020200948
    ISBN 978-0-444-63764-2 ; 9780444637574 ; 0-444-63764-8 ; 0444637575
    Database ZB MED Catalogue: Medicine, Health, Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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  5. Article ; Online: Validation of a leg-mounted pedometer for the measurement of steps in lactating Holstein cows.

    Marques, J C S / Burnett, T A / Denis-Robichaud, J / Madureira, A M L / Cerri, R L A

    JDS communications

    2023  Volume 5, Issue 1, Page(s) 67–71

    Abstract: The aim of this study was to validate the pedometer AfiAct II (AfiMilk) for the measurement of steps in lactating Holstein cows housed in a freestall design by assessing its agreement with visual observation of step counts. A total of 41 primiparous (n = ...

    Abstract The aim of this study was to validate the pedometer AfiAct II (AfiMilk) for the measurement of steps in lactating Holstein cows housed in a freestall design by assessing its agreement with visual observation of step counts. A total of 41 primiparous (n = 12) and multiparous (n = 29) cows were enrolled in the study between August and September 2018. Steps were monitored continuously by the pedometer and visually assessed for a 24-h period using video recordings. Visually observed steps were categorized as walking and stationary steps. The total number of steps taken per cow was calculated using the sum of walking and stationary steps. Unprocessed step count data from the study day were retrieved from the AfiMilk system in time-blocks of approximately 15 min. Repeated measures correlation was used to quantify the association between the pedometer measurements and visual observation of step counts. Nonindependence among observations were accounted adjusting for interindividual (cow) variability with an analysis of covariance. Pearson correlation coefficients (r) were categorized from negligible (0.00-0.30) to very high (0.90-1.00). Bland-Altman plots were created to evaluate the bias between the pedometer and visual observations. A total of 2,261 time-blocks were used in this study with an average (mean ± standard deviation) of 55.14 ± 8.1 time-blocks per cow. A high correlation was found for the evaluation between the pedometer and observed walking steps (r = 0.74; 95% confidence interval [CI] = 0.73-0.76), stationary steps (r = 0.71; 95% CI = 0.69-0.63), and total steps (r = 0.88; 95% CI = 0.87-0.89). The results of the Bland-Altman plot suggested limited bias between the pedometer step counts and visual observation of steps, independent of the type of steps. Numerical differences and several time-block differences outside of the 95% interval of agreement suggested an overestimation of step counts by the pedometer, which increased as the number of steps increased. The pedometer measured, on average, 97.6 ± 118.5 (28%), 249.2 ± 126.2 (125%), and 297.2 ± 205.4 (196%) steps/day more than the visual observed total steps, stationary steps, and walking steps, respectively. Our findings indicate that the pedometer counts all movement in which the pedometer leg is lifted off the floor without distinguishing if there was body movement of the animal.
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-11-04
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article
    ISSN 2666-9102
    ISSN (online) 2666-9102
    DOI 10.3168/jdsc.2023-0403
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Book ; Conference proceedings: Processes and flows in marine benthic ecosystems

    Marques, João Carlos

    [proceedings of the X Iberian Symposium of Marine Benthos Research, held at Carvoeiro, Portugal, on February 23 - 26, 1998]

    (Acta oecologica ; 20,4)

    1999  

    Event/congress Iberian Symposium of Marine Benthos Research (10, 1998, Carvoeiro)
    Author's details ed. by João Carlos Marques
    Series title Acta oecologica ; 20,4
    Collection
    Language English
    Size S. 225 - 497 : graph. Darst., Kt.
    Publisher Elsevier
    Publishing place Paris
    Publishing country France
    Document type Book ; Conference proceedings
    HBZ-ID HT011129882
    Database Catalogue ZB MED Nutrition, Environment, Agriculture

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  7. Book ; Conference proceedings: Assessing ecological quality in estuarine and coastal systems - functional perspective

    Marques, J. C

    [... 47th International Symposium of ECSA ... Portugal ... 13 papers]

    (Estuarine, coastal and shelf science : Special issue ; 112.2012)

    2012  

    Institution Estuarine and Coastal Sciences Association
    Event/congress International Symposium of ECSA (47, 2010.09.14-19, FigueiradaFozPortugal)
    Author's details Marques, J. C. ... guest ed
    Series title Estuarine, coastal and shelf science : Special issue ; 112.2012
    Language English
    Size 286 S.
    Publisher Elsevier
    Publishing place Amsterdam u.a.
    Document type Book ; Conference proceedings
    Note Literaturangaben
    Database Former special subject collection: coastal and deep sea fishing

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  8. Article: Identifying ecosystem services research hotspots to illustrate the importance of site-specific research: An Atlantic coastal region case study

    Caro, C. / Cunha, Pedro P. / Marques, J.C. / Teixeira, Z.

    Environmental and sustainability indicators. 2020 June, v. 6

    2020  

    Abstract: The mismatch between the conceptual understanding of the Ecosystem Services (ES) in science, and their practical application, remains. Among the many issues under discussion is the link between knowledge and implementation. Base knowledge built over ... ...

    Abstract The mismatch between the conceptual understanding of the Ecosystem Services (ES) in science, and their practical application, remains. Among the many issues under discussion is the link between knowledge and implementation. Base knowledge built over cases studies exist, but their usefulness for site-specific management purposes is limited. The goal of this work is to illustrate how gap analysis at the local level may contribute to the development of ES research and knowledge transfer. A review of coastal ES was performed, based on peer-reviewed journals, grey literature and other sources, allocating the information per European Nature Information System aquatic habitat coupled with the Common International Classification of Ecosystem Services. Then, a multicriteria decision-making approach was applied to find ES research hotspots, i.e., habitats for which ES research should be prioritized. Three criteria were used: abundance of ES, evidence for the supply of ES, and strength of evidence. The criteria were considered suitable for coastal areas where profound gaps in ES research exist. The Atlantic coastal region adjacent to the Mondego River was used as case study. 231 current and potential ES were listed and mapped for 21 coastal habitats. Cultural services arose as the dominant category. Saltworks emerged as the most recommended habitat for ES research. Results are in accordance with local decision-makers trends of management; we consider the approach to be appropriate as a first step towards the operationalization of the ES concept and flexible enough to be readapted to focus on critical questions that characterize ES research.
    Keywords aquatic habitat ; case studies ; coasts ; ecosystems ; information systems ; multi-criteria decision making ; rivers
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2020-06
    Publishing place Elsevier Inc.
    Document type Article
    ISSN 2665-9727
    DOI 10.1016/j.indic.2020.100031
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  9. Article ; Online: Chemical prospection and antioxidant activity of

    de Matos, Jhuliana Monteiro / Costa, Andressa Rose Castro / Justino, Marciel Nascimento / Camara, Marcos Bispo Pinheiro / Vasconcelos, Osmar Luis Silva / Marques, J C / Brandão, Clenilma Marques / de Carvalho Marques, Georgiana Eurides

    Natural product research

    2023  Volume 38, Issue 4, Page(s) 614–618

    Abstract: The objective of this study was to conduct chemical analyses of bioactive compounds found in the bark and leaves ... ...

    Abstract The objective of this study was to conduct chemical analyses of bioactive compounds found in the bark and leaves of
    MeSH term(s) Antioxidants/pharmacology ; Tannins ; Hymenaea/chemistry ; Anthocyanins ; Plant Extracts/chemistry ; Flavonoids/pharmacology
    Chemical Substances Antioxidants ; Tannins ; Anthocyanins ; Plant Extracts ; Flavonoids
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-03-16
    Publishing country England
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2185747-7
    ISSN 1478-6427 ; 1478-6419
    ISSN (online) 1478-6427
    ISSN 1478-6419
    DOI 10.1080/14786419.2023.2189708
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article ; Online: The effect of progesterone concentrations during superovulation of Holstein heifers in a randomized trial.

    Marques, J C S / Maciel, J P O / Denis-Robichaud, J / Conceicao, R S / Bega, A M / Moore, S / Sirard, M A / Baes, C F / Cerri, R L A

    Journal of dairy science

    2023  Volume 106, Issue 12, Page(s) 9677–9690

    Abstract: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of different progesterone (P4) concentrations during the follicular growth on the intensity of estrous expression, ovarian response to the superovulatory treatment, and embryo production and quality in ... ...

    Abstract The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of different progesterone (P4) concentrations during the follicular growth on the intensity of estrous expression, ovarian response to the superovulatory treatment, and embryo production and quality in superovulated heifers. A total of 63 Holstein heifers were randomly assigned into 2 experimental groups: Low P4 (n = 31) and High P4 (n = 32). Animals received a pre-synchronization protocol followed by a protocol of superovulation that included the allocated P4 treatment. Activity was monitored continuously by an automated activity monitor, and estrus characteristics (maximum intensity and duration) were recorded. Embryo collection was performed 7 d post artificial insemination (AI). Embryos were counted and graded from good or excellent (1) to degenerated (4). The outcomes of interest were: number and diameter of follicles at the time of AI, ovulation success (confirmed 7 d post-AI), time to estrus event, maximum intensity and duration of estrus, number and quality of embryos. Data were analyzed according to the type of outcome variable using logistic, linear, or Poisson regression models. A total of 105 embryos (High P4: n = 42; Low P4: n = 63) were graded for quality. Different P4 levels did not affect the maximum intensity (High P4 = 497.8 ± 23.9%; Low P4 = 542.2 ± 23.5%) or the duration (High P4 = 13.5 ± 1.5 h; Low P4 = 14.3 ± 1.4 h) of estrus. Heifers in the High P4 treatment had greater number of follicles at time of AI (High P4 = 16.6 ± 1.6 follicles; Low P4 = 13.9 ± 1.2 follicles), but with smaller diameter (High P4 = 11.3 ± 0.1 mm; Low P4 = 12.0 ± 0.1 mm) compared with Low P4. High P4 heifers tended to have better embryo quality compared with Low P4 heifers (odds ratio = 1.98; 95% CI = 0.90-4.35). High P4 heifers had less embryos than Low P4 heifers, but this was modified by the CIDR (intravaginal implant of P4) removal to estrus interval (interval 0-21 h: mean ratio = 1.15, 95% CI = 0.42-1.87; interval 22-46 h: mean ratio = 0.58, 95% CI = 0.27-0.96). Although estrous expression was not associated with embryo quality, as the duration and the maximum intensity of estrous expression increased, the number of embryos recovered 7 d post-AI increased (duration: mean ratio = 1.04; 95% CI = 1.03-1.05; maximum intensity: mean ratio = 1.50; 95% CI = 1.42-1.58). In conclusion, P4 during the follicular growth, and intensity of estrus, are playing a role in regulating the quality and the number of embryos produced by superovulated heifers. This study was supported by contributions from Resilient Dairy Genome Project and the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council.
    MeSH term(s) Female ; Cattle ; Animals ; Progesterone/pharmacology ; Superovulation ; Estrus Synchronization/methods ; Estrus/physiology ; Ovary ; Insemination, Artificial/veterinary ; Insemination, Artificial/methods ; Dinoprost/pharmacology ; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone/pharmacology
    Chemical Substances Progesterone (4G7DS2Q64Y) ; Dinoprost (B7IN85G1HY) ; Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone (33515-09-2)
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-08-23
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Randomized Controlled Trial, Veterinary ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 242499-x
    ISSN 1525-3198 ; 0022-0302
    ISSN (online) 1525-3198
    ISSN 0022-0302
    DOI 10.3168/jds.2022-23065
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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