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Artikel ; Online: Effect of the Management of LGBTT+ Identity on Psychological Wellbeing.

Vélez-Ríos, Brandon / Martínez-Taboas, Alfonso / Pérez-Pedrogo, Coralee

Revista caribena de psicologia

2021 Band 5

Abstract: The current study, guided by the Minority Stress Model (Meyer, 2003), seeks to examine the effect of sexual orientation or gender identity management (disclosure or concealment) in the relationship between internalized negative ideals (internalized ... ...

Abstract	The current study, guided by the Minority Stress Model (Meyer, 2003), seeks to examine the effect of sexual orientation or gender identity management (disclosure or concealment) in the relationship between internalized negative ideals (internalized homonegativity and internalized transnegativity) and psychological wellbeing in LGBTT+ people in Puerto Rico. Four instruments were translated from English to Spanish, two of them relating to the management of the minority identity, and two regarding the internalized negative ideals. Additionally, reliability measures were calculated for each instrument. The sample consisted of 203 participants, 165 identified as cisgendered, and 38 identified themselves as trans or another gender. Results suggested that internalized negative ideals predicted the minority identity management in LGBTT+ people. However, the relationship between the internalized negative ideals and psychological wellbeing was only confirmed in terms of sexual orientation and not of gender identity, which suggests that other factors may better explain wellbeing in trans people. A discussion is presented on these results' implications and the study's challenges and limitations due to the Covid-19 pandemic, and suggestions for further studies.
Sprache	Englisch
Erscheinungsdatum	2021-04-03
Erscheinungsland	Puerto Rico
Dokumenttyp	Journal Article
ISSN	2689-8535
ISSN (online)	2689-8535
DOI	10.37226/rcp.v5i1.5455
Datenquelle	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Artikel ; Online: Comparison of semiology in patients with psychogenic nonepileptic seizures or with epilepsy in Puerto Rico.

Jimenez-Colon, Gisela / Martinez-Taboas, Alfonso / Arias-Morales, Jose

Epilepsy & behavior : E&B

2021 Band 124, Seite(n) 108337

Abstract: Purpose: The aims of this study were to develop a descriptive profile of patients with psychogenic nonepileptic seizures (PNES) in Puerto Rico who have been evaluated using an epilepsy monitoring unit. The other aim was to establish comparisons between ... ...

Abstract	Purpose: The aims of this study were to develop a descriptive profile of patients with psychogenic nonepileptic seizures (PNES) in Puerto Rico who have been evaluated using an epilepsy monitoring unit. The other aim was to establish comparisons between the clinical manifestation of PNES and events of generalized epilepsy (GE). Method: A retrospective study was conducted to evaluate the information of patients who passed through the Epilepsy Unit in Caguas, Puerto Rico. In the first phase, sociodemographic information of 100 patients with PNES was collected. In the second phase, a sample of 51 cases was obtained; 37 cases with a final diagnosis of PNES and 14 cases with the diagnosis of GE. Observations were made with the objective of viewing and comparing the semiology and clinical manifestation presented through video encephalograms (vEEG) in both subsamples. Results: Patients with PNES and epilepsy demonstrated different semiological patterns. Psychogenic nonepileptic seizures is predominant in females (95%). Most patients with epilepsy presented a relatively short seizure (<2 min) compared with patients with PNES (79% vs. 46%). Patients with epilepsy showed a slow return to their baseline manifestation (100% vs. 11%). Specifically, having their eyes closed, extreme asynchronous limb movements, and rigidity were statistically significant. Conclusion: These findings provide evidence that the semiology of patients with PNES is different from those displaying an epileptic seizure. This study supports the idea that the semiology of Latino patients with PNES is similar to the characteristics reported in other countries.
Sprache	Englisch
Erscheinungsdatum	2021-10-04
Erscheinungsland	United States
Dokumenttyp	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2010587-3
ISSN	1525-5069 ; 1525-5050
ISSN (online)	1525-5069
ISSN	1525-5050
DOI	10.1016/j.yebeh.2021.108337
Datenquelle	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Artikel ; Online: Sexual orientation knowledge and attitudes and its association with therapy satisfaction among lesbian, gay, and bisexual + Hispanic Puerto Ricans.

Esteban, Caleb / Francia-Martínez, Margarita / Vázquez-Rivera, Miguel / Crespo, Frances / Bruno-Ortiz, Taysha / Santiago-Ortiz, Aquiria M / Martínez-Taboas, Alfonso

BMC public health

2023 Band 23, Heft 1, Seite(n) 857

Abstract: This study aimed to examine the difference in therapy satisfaction between lesbian, gay, and bisexual + (LGB +) individuals and heterosexual individuals, and to identify the association between therapy satisfaction and the perception of knowledge and ... ...

Abstract	This study aimed to examine the difference in therapy satisfaction between lesbian, gay, and bisexual + (LGB +) individuals and heterosexual individuals, and to identify the association between therapy satisfaction and the perception of knowledge and attitudes of their last therapist among the LGB + participants. Through an exploratory design with a comparative group, 125 LGB + and 75 heterosexual participants were recruited online by availability. Results indicate that the participants' sexual orientation has no significant relation on therapy satisfaction. However, there was a significant positive association between satisfaction with therapy and the LGB + participants' perception that their therapist demonstrated knowledge and positive attitudes. This research highlights the importance for continuous education and curriculum efforts on LGB + issues.
Mesh-Begriff(e)	Humans ; Female ; Male ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Bisexuality ; Sexual and Gender Minorities ; Personal Satisfaction ; Hispanic or Latino
Sprache	Englisch
Erscheinungsdatum	2023-05-11
Erscheinungsland	England
Dokumenttyp	Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
ZDB-ID	2041338-5
ISSN	1471-2458 ; 1471-2458
ISSN (online)	1471-2458
ISSN	1471-2458
DOI	10.1186/s12889-023-15811-8
Datenquelle	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Artikel ; Online: COVID-19 in Puerto Rico: Preliminary observations on social distancing and societal response toward a novel health stressor.

Pérez-Pedrogo, Coralee / Francia-Martínez, Margarita / Martínez-Taboas, Alfonso

Psychological trauma : theory, research, practice and policy

2020 Band 12, Heft 5, Seite(n) 515–517

Abstract: Countries worldwide are making wide-ranging attempts to stymie the outbreak of the 2019 novel coronavirus (COVID-19), and most of their efforts depend on the financial, structural, and social resources available. Given the increase in documented cases of ...

Abstract	Countries worldwide are making wide-ranging attempts to stymie the outbreak of the 2019 novel coronavirus (COVID-19), and most of their efforts depend on the financial, structural, and social resources available. Given the increase in documented cases of COVID-19 in Puerto Rico, the extension of an aggressive and restrictive quarantine has been the correct step to slow down the potential contagion. Nevertheless, in this article, we discuss additional concrete actions that should be considered. This unprecedented scenario provides us the opportunity to rethink our limited resources based on a socioecological perspective, with the aim of creating efficiency and reducing the inequities that could accompany the pandemic. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved).
Mesh-Begriff(e)	Advisory Committees ; COVID-19 ; Coronavirus Infections ; Humans ; Infection Control ; Mental Health ; Pandemics ; Pneumonia, Viral ; Puerto Rico ; Social Isolation ; Vulnerable Populations
Schlagwörter	covid19
Sprache	Englisch
Erscheinungsdatum	2020-06-22
Erscheinungsland	United States
Dokumenttyp	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	2497028-1
ISSN	1942-969X ; 1942-9681
ISSN (online)	1942-969X
ISSN	1942-9681
DOI	10.1037/tra0000664
Datenquelle	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Artikel ; Online: COVID-19 in Puerto Rico

Pérez-Pedrogo, Coralee / Francia-Martínez, Margarita / Martínez-Taboas, Alfonso

Psychological Trauma: Theory, Research, Practice, and Policy

Preliminary observations on social distancing and societal response toward a novel health stressor.

2020 Band 12, Heft 5, Seite(n) 515–517

Schlagwörter	Clinical Psychology ; Social Psychology ; covid19
Sprache	Englisch
Verlag	American Psychological Association (APA)
Erscheinungsland	us
Dokumenttyp	Artikel ; Online
ZDB-ID	2497028-1
ISSN	1942-969X ; 1942-9681
ISSN (online)	1942-969X
ISSN	1942-9681
DOI	10.1037/tra0000664
Datenquelle	BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (Lebenswissenschaftliche Auswahl)

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Artikel: COVID-19 in Puerto Rico: Preliminary observations on social distancing and societal response toward a novel health stressor

Pérez-Pedrogo, Coralee / Francia-Martínez, Margarita / Martínez-Taboas, Alfonso

Psychol Trauma

Abstract	Countries worldwide are making wide-ranging attempts to stymie the outbreak of the 2019 novel coronavirus (COVID-19), and most of their efforts depend on the financial, structural, and social resources available. Given the increase in documented cases of COVID-19 in Puerto Rico, the extension of an aggressive and restrictive quarantine has been the correct step to slow down the potential contagion. Nevertheless, in this article, we discuss additional concrete actions that should be considered. This unprecedented scenario provides us the opportunity to rethink our limited resources based on a socioecological perspective, with the aim of creating efficiency and reducing the inequities that could accompany the pandemic. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved).
Schlagwörter	covid19
Verlag	WHO
Dokumenttyp	Artikel
Anmerkung	WHO #Covidence: #610271
Datenquelle	COVID19

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Buch: Teoría y práctica de la psicoterapia en Puerto Rico

Bernal, Guillermo / Martínez-Taboas, Alfonso

2008

Verfasserangabe	Guillermo Bernal, Alfonso Martínez-Taboas
Mesh-Begriff(e)	Psychotherapy ; Mental Disorders/therapy
Schlagwörter	Puerto Rico
Sprache	Spanisch
Umfang	xvi, 448 p. ;, 26 cm.
Ausgabenhinweis	2. ed., revisada.
Verlag	Publicaciones Puertorriqueñas
Erscheinungsort	Hato Rey, P.R
Dokumenttyp	Buch
ISBN	9781932243628 ; 1932243623
Datenquelle	Katalog der US National Library of Medicine (NLM)

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Artikel ; Online: Sex differences in traumatic events and psychiatric morbidity associated to probable posttraumatic stress disorder among Latino prisoners.

Pérez-Pedrogo, Coralee / Martínez-Taboas, Alfonso / González, Rafael A / Caraballo, José N / Albizu-García, Carmen E

Psychiatry research

2018 Band 265, Seite(n) 208–214

Abstract: Latinos comprised 17.1% of the U.S. population and 33.1% of US prisoners, yet they are underrepresented in the psychopathology literature. Despite higher rates of trauma among incarcerated individuals than in the general population, most of the previous ... ...

Abstract	Latinos comprised 17.1% of the U.S. population and 33.1% of US prisoners, yet they are underrepresented in the psychopathology literature. Despite higher rates of trauma among incarcerated individuals than in the general population, most of the previous research in this area focused primarily on women samples, and very few studies examined sex differences in PTSD and traumatic experiences. In addition, there is a need for research assessing traumatic experiences and probable PTSD in men and women Latino inmates to inform culturally competent care and sex sensitive care for this vulnerable and underserved population. Our study examined whether men and women Latino inmates with probable Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), based on the cut off 40 or more symptoms on the Davidson Trauma Scale (DTS), differed significantly by the number of event types experienced, the type of potentially traumatizing event, and in co-occurring psychiatric conditions. A multi-stage sample design was used to select a probabilistic sample of 1,331 inmates from 26 penal institutions in PR of which 1179 participated in the study. Bivariate associations were calculated for each type of traumatic event and probable PTSD. Mean number of types of potentially traumatizing event experienced was comparable for both sexes (F = 3.83, M = 3.74) yet sex differences were found in the nature of the event. Women with probable PTSD had higher rates of experiencing rape and sexual abuse. Men had higher rates of experiencing combat in war, a life-threatening accident, of witnessing violence, and being threatened with a weapon. Men with significant ADHD symptoms in childhood and with Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) during adulthood were almost 5 and 7 times as likely to score above threshold on the DTS whereas women were >3 times as likely in the presence of ADHD symptoms in childhood or depression during adulthood. This study underscores the need to improve understanding of the clinical manifestations of trauma and co-occurring psychiatric conditions for appropriate sex sensitive interventions targeting Latinos living in prisons.
Mesh-Begriff(e)	Adolescent ; Adult ; Child ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Female ; Hispanic or Latino/psychology ; Humans ; Male ; Morbidity ; Prisoners/psychology ; Prisons ; Risk Factors ; Sex Characteristics ; Sex Offenses/psychology ; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic/diagnosis ; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic/epidemiology ; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic/psychology ; Violence/psychology ; Young Adult
Sprache	Englisch
Erscheinungsdatum	2018-04-14
Erscheinungsland	Ireland
Dokumenttyp	Journal Article ; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
ZDB-ID	445361-x
ISSN	1872-7123 ; 1872-7506 ; 0925-4927 ; 0165-1781
ISSN (online)	1872-7123 ; 1872-7506
ISSN	0925-4927 ; 0165-1781
DOI	10.1016/j.psychres.2018.04.017
Datenquelle	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Artikel: The role of hypnosis in the detection of psychogenic seizures.

Martínez-Taboas, Alfonso

The American journal of clinical hypnosis

2002 Band 45, Heft 1, Seite(n) 11–20

Abstract: In this preliminary clinical investigation, hypnosis was used in the differential diagnosis of epileptic versus psychogenic seizures (PS). Eight patients with a clinical profile suggesting the presence of PS were given a hypnotic suggestion in which they ...

Abstract	In this preliminary clinical investigation, hypnosis was used in the differential diagnosis of epileptic versus psychogenic seizures (PS). Eight patients with a clinical profile suggesting the presence of PS were given a hypnotic suggestion in which they had to go back in time to the exact moment of their last seizure. They were then asked to concentrate their attention on any unusual feeling or bodily sensation. All 8 patients presented a PS during the age regression protocol. In 6 cases, independent testimony from family members corroborated the morphological similarity of the induced attack and the ones presented in their natural environment. Also, the seizures ended abruptly after a command was given to stop them. A control group of 5 epileptic subjects did not present any signs of discomfort or seizure behavior during the hypnotic protocol. It is argued that a simple procedure as the one described in this investigation can be useful as a diagnostic tool in the differentiation of epileptic from PS attacks.
Mesh-Begriff(e)	Adult ; Child ; Child Abuse, Sexual/diagnosis ; Child Abuse, Sexual/psychology ; Diagnosis, Differential ; Epilepsy/diagnosis ; Epilepsy/psychology ; Epilepsy/therapy ; Female ; Humans ; Hypnosis ; Male ; Regression (Psychology) ; Seizures/diagnosis ; Seizures/psychology ; Seizures/therapy ; Somatoform Disorders/diagnosis ; Somatoform Disorders/psychology ; Somatoform Disorders/therapy ; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic/diagnosis ; Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic/psychology ; Suggestion
Sprache	Englisch
Erscheinungsdatum	2002-07
Erscheinungsland	United States
Dokumenttyp	Journal Article
ZDB-ID	219387-5
ISSN	0002-9157
ISSN	0002-9157
DOI	10.1080/00029157.2002.10403493
Datenquelle	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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Artikel ; Online: Psychometric properties of the Cambridge depersonalization scale in Puerto Rico.

Aponte-Soto, Michell R / Vélez-Pastrana, María / Martínez-Taboas, Alfonso / González, Rafael A

Journal of trauma & dissociation : the official journal of the International Society for the Study of Dissociation (ISSD)

2014 Band 15, Heft 3, Seite(n) 348–363

Abstract: Depersonalization experiences have been studied in the United States and Europe, but there is a dearth of investigations with Latino populations. In the current study we examined the psychometric properties of the Spanish version of the Cambridge ... ...

Abstract	Depersonalization experiences have been studied in the United States and Europe, but there is a dearth of investigations with Latino populations. In the current study we examined the psychometric properties of the Spanish version of the Cambridge Depersonalization Scale (CDS) in 300 adult individuals from the community and compared the results with those reported previously with non-Latino clinical populations. Discrepant findings have been reported with respect to the factor structure of the CDS. We performed exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses on the CDS items and compared our results with published analyses on other populations. Results revealed that the psychometric properties of the CDS, such as reliability, seem adequate, although the factor structure of the CDS seems to be inconsistent across studies. We selected a 4-factor solution that was most parsimonious and best fit our data. Furthermore, we obtained a moderate, statistically significant relationship (r = .64, p = .001) between the CDS and the Dissociative Experiences Scale. Our results, utilizing a nonclinical sample of Puerto Rican adults, suggest that depersonalization experiences can be reliably measured in a Latino and Spanish-speaking population.
Mesh-Begriff(e)	Adult ; Depersonalization/psychology ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales ; Psychometrics ; Puerto Rico ; Translations
Sprache	Englisch
Erscheinungsdatum	2014
Erscheinungsland	England
Dokumenttyp	Journal Article
ISSN	1529-9740
ISSN (online)	1529-9740
DOI	10.1080/15299732.2013.856370
Datenquelle	MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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