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Article ; Online: Inverse Reinforcement Learning Intra-Operative Path Planning for Steerable Needle.

Segato, Alice / Marzo, Marco Di / Zucchelli, Sara / Galvan, Stefano / Secoli, Riccardo / De Momi, Elena

IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering

2022  Volume 69, Issue 6, Page(s) 1995–2005

Abstract: Objective: This paper presentsa safe and effective keyhole neurosurgery intra-operative planning framework for flexible neurosurgical robots. The framework is intended to support neurosurgeons during the intra-operative procedure to react to a dynamic ... ...

Abstract Objective: This paper presentsa safe and effective keyhole neurosurgery intra-operative planning framework for flexible neurosurgical robots. The framework is intended to support neurosurgeons during the intra-operative procedure to react to a dynamic environment.
Methods: The proposed system integrates inverse reinforcement learning path planning algorithm combined with 1) a pre-operative path planning framework for fast and intuitive user interaction, 2) a realistic, time-bounded simulator based on Position-based Dynamics (PBD) simulation that mocks brain deformations due to catheter insertion and 3) a simulated robotic system.
Results: Simulation results performed on a human brain dataset show that the inverse reinforcement learning intra-operative planning method can guide a steerable needle with bounded curvature to a predefined target pose with an average targeting error of 1.34 ± 0.52 (25
Conclusion: With this work, we demonstrate that the presented intra-operative steerable needle path planner is able to avoid anatomical obstacles while optimising surgical criteria.
Significance: The results demonstrate that the proposed method is fast and can securely steer flexible needles with high accuracy and robustness.
MeSH term(s) Algorithms ; Brain/surgery ; Computer Simulation ; Humans ; Needles
Language English
Publishing date 2022-05-19
Publishing country United States
Document type Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
ZDB-ID 160429-6
ISSN 1558-2531 ; 0018-9294
ISSN (online) 1558-2531
ISSN 0018-9294
DOI 10.1109/TBME.2021.3133075
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