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  1. Article: First evidence of microplastics isolated in European citizens’ lower airway

    Baeza-Martínez, Carlos / Olmos, Sonia / González-Pleiter, Miguel / López-Castellanos, Joaquín / García-Pachón, Eduardo / Masiá-Canuto, Mar / Hernández-Blasco, Luis / Bayo, Javier

    Journal of hazardous materials. 2022 June 20,

    2022  

    Abstract: Microplastics (MPs) have been detected in all environmental locations, including the atmosphere. However, few studies have investigated the presence of airborne MPs in the human respiratory system. Our research purpose was to investigate these pollutants ...

    Abstract Microplastics (MPs) have been detected in all environmental locations, including the atmosphere. However, few studies have investigated the presence of airborne MPs in the human respiratory system. Our research purpose was to investigate these pollutants in the lower human airways of 44 adult European citizens, using bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) collection as a minimally invasive method, that enables the detection of these pollutants in living patients. We studied the relationship between the patients’ life habits and physiological parameters, based on background information and medical and occupational history, and the concentration of MPs isolated from their respiratory systems. Our results indicate that most MPs were in the form of microfibers (MFs) (97.06%), with an average concentration of 9.18 ± 2.45 items/100mL BALF, and only 5.88% (0.57 ± 0.27 items/100mL BALF) were particulate MPs, without a significant relationship with environmental, physiological, or clinical factors. The average size was 1.73 ± 0.15mm, with the longest dimension (9.96mm) corresponding to a polyacrylic fiber. Taken together, the results demonstrated the occurrence of MPs in the lower human airway, although more studies are necessary to elucidate the negative effects these pollutants could induce in the human respiratory system and its associated diseases.
    Keywords adults ; humans ; microplastics ; respiratory system
    Language English
    Dates of publication 2022-0620
    Publishing place Elsevier B.V.
    Document type Article
    Note Pre-press version
    ZDB-ID 1491302-1
    ISSN 1873-3336 ; 0304-3894
    ISSN (online) 1873-3336
    ISSN 0304-3894
    DOI 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2022.129439
    Database NAL-Catalogue (AGRICOLA)

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  2. Article ; Online: Incidence of Anal Cancer and Related Risk Factors in HIV-Infected Patients Enrolled in the National Prospective Spanish Cohort CoRIS.

    Sendagorta Cudós, Elena / Sotomayor, César / Masia Canuto, Mar / Cabello, Alfonso / Curran, Adrian / Ocampo, Antonio / Rava, Marta / Muriel, Alfonso / Macías, Juan / Rial-Crestelo, David / Martínez-Sanz, Javier / Martinez, Lorena / de la Villa López-Sánchez, María / Perez-Molina, José A

    Diseases of the colon and rectum

    2023  Volume 66, Issue 12, Page(s) e1186–e1194

    Abstract: Background: People living with HIV have an increased risk of anal cancer.: Objective: To estimate anal cancer incidence and related risk factors in a national cohort of HIV-infected patients.: Design: Prospective multicenter cohort study.: ... ...

    Abstract Background: People living with HIV have an increased risk of anal cancer.
    Objective: To estimate anal cancer incidence and related risk factors in a national cohort of HIV-infected patients.
    Design: Prospective multicenter cohort study.
    Settings: Multicenter study including patients from the Spanish HIV Research Network.
    Patients: We collected data from 16,274 HIV-infected treatment-naive adults recruited from January 2004 to November 2020.
    Main outcomes measures: The primary outcome measures of this study were the incidence and prevalence of anal carcinoma. The secondary outcome measures included the associations between baseline and time-dependent covariables and the primary end point.
    Results: Twenty-six cases of anal cancer were diagnosed, 22 of which were incident cases resulting in a cumulative incidence of 22.29 of 100,000 person-years, which was stable during the study period. At the end of the study, 20 of the 43 centers had screening programs for high-grade anal dysplasia. Patients with anal cancer were males (26/26; 100% vs 13,833/16,248; 85.1%), were mostly men who have sex with men (23/26; 88.5% vs 10,017/16,248; 61.6%), had a median age of 43 years (interquartile range, 35-51), were more frequently previously diagnosed with an AIDS-defining illness (9/26; 34.6% vs 2429/16,248; 15%), and had lower nadir CD4 cell counts (115 vs 303 µL). About a third (34.6%, 9/26) were younger than 35 years. In multivariable analysis, men who have sex with men and patients with previous AIDS-defining illness had an 8.3-fold (95% CI, 1.9-36.3) and 2.7-fold (95% CI, 1.1-6.6) increased HR for developing anal cancer, respectively. Patients with higher CD4 cell counts during the follow-up showed a 28% lower risk per each additional 100 CD4 cell/µL (95% CI, 41%-22%).
    Limitations: Lack of information on some potential risk factors, screening, and treatment of high-grade anal dysplasia were not uniformly initiated across centers during the study period.
    Conclusions: Although the overall incidence in our study was low, there was a significant number of patients younger than 35 years with anal cancer. In addition to age, other factors, such as men who have sex with men and patients with severe immunosuppression (current or past), should be prioritized for anal cancer screening.
    Incidencia del cncer de ano y los factores de riesgo relacionados con pacientes infectados por vih incluidos en la cohorte prospectiva nacional espaola coris: ANTECEDENTES:Las personas portadoras del virus de la inmunodeficiencia humana tienen un mayor riesgo de cáncer anal.OBJETIVO:Nosotros queremos estimar la incidencia de cáncer anal y los factores de riesgo relacionados en una cohorte nacional española de pacientes infectados por VIH.DISEÑO:Estudio de cohortes de tipo multicéntrico y prospectivo.ÁMBITO:Se incluyeron pacientes de la Red Española de Investigación en VIH.PACIENTES:Recolectamos los datos de 16,274 adultos infectados por el VIH que nunca habían recibido tratamiento, reclutados desde enero de 2004 hasta noviembre de 2020.MEDIDAS DE RESULTADO PRINCIPALES:Las medidas de resultado primarias de este estudio fueron la incidencia y la prevalencia del carcinoma anal. Las medidas de resultado secundarias incluyeron las asociaciones entre las covariables basales y dependientes del tiempo y el criterio principal de valoración.RESULTADOS:Se diagnosticaron 26 casos de cáncer anal, de los cuales 22 fueron casos incidentales resultando con una incidencia acumulada de 22,29/100.000 personas-año que se mantuvo estable durante el período de estudio.Al final de nuestro estudio, 20 de los 43 centros referentes tenían programas de detección de displasia anal de alto grado. Los pacientes con cáncer anal eran hombres (26/26; 100% vs 13 833/16 248; 85,1%), en su mayoría hombres que mantenían sexo con otros hombres (23/26; 88,5% vs 10 017/16 248; 61,6%), la mediana de edad fue de 43 años (IQR: 3 -51), 34,6% (9/26) < 35 años, previa y frecuentemente diagnosticados con una enfermedad definitoria de SIDA (9/26; 34,6% vs 2429/16248; 15%) y que tenían un punto opuesto mucho más bajo en el recuentos de células CD4 (115 µL frente a 303 µL).En el análisis multivariable, los hombres que tenían relaciones sexuales con otros hombres y los pacientes con enfermedades definitorias de sida anteriores, tenían un aumento de 8,3 veces (IC del 95%: 1,9 a 36,3) y de 2,7 veces (IC del 95%: 1,1 a 6,6) en el cociente de riesgos instantáneos para desarrollar cáncer anal, respectivamente. Los pacientes con recuentos de células CD4 más altos durante el seguimiento mostraron un riesgo 28 % menor por cada 100 células CD4/µl adicionales (95% IC: 41%- 22%).LIMITACIONES:La falta de información sobre algunos factores potenciales de riesgo, la detección y el tratamiento de la displasia anal de alto grado no se iniciaron uniformemente en todos los centros durante el período de estudio.CONCLUSIONES:Si bien la incidencia general en nuestro estudio fue baja, hubo un número significativo de pacientes de <35 años con cáncer anal. Además de la edad, otros factores como los hombres que tienen sexo con hombres y los pacientes con inmunosupresión severa (actual o pasada) deben priorizarse para la detección del cáncer anal. ( Traducción-Dr. Xavier Delgadillo ).
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Male ; Humans ; Female ; Incidence ; Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome ; Cohort Studies ; Homosexuality, Male ; Prospective Studies ; Sexual and Gender Minorities ; Anus Neoplasms/epidemiology ; Risk Factors ; Carcinoma ; Retrospective Studies
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-08-03
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Multicenter Study ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 212581-x
    ISSN 1530-0358 ; 0012-3706
    ISSN (online) 1530-0358
    ISSN 0012-3706
    DOI 10.1097/DCR.0000000000002940
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  3. Article ; Online: Subclinical Left Ventricular Systolic Dysfunction in Hospitalized Patients with COVID-19 by Strain: A 30-Day Echocardiographic Follow-Up.

    Morillas-Blasco, Pedro / Guedes-Ramallo, Paula / Vicente-Ibarra, Nuria / Martínez-Moreno, Marina / Romero-Valero, Andrea / García-Honrubia, Antonio / Castilla-Cabanes, Elena / Viedma-Contreras, José Antonio / Masiá-Canuto, Mar / Castillo-Castillo, Jesús / Santos-Martínez, Sandra

    Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)

    2023  Volume 59, Issue 12

    Abstract: Background and ... ...

    Abstract Background and Objectives
    MeSH term(s) Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Aged ; Aged, 80 and over ; Female ; Ventricular Function, Left ; Stroke Volume ; Follow-Up Studies ; COVID-19/complications ; Ventricular Dysfunction, Left/diagnostic imaging ; Echocardiography/methods ; Troponin
    Chemical Substances Troponin
    Language English
    Publishing date 2023-11-23
    Publishing country Switzerland
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 2188113-3
    ISSN 1648-9144 ; 1010-660X
    ISSN (online) 1648-9144
    ISSN 1010-660X
    DOI 10.3390/medicina59122065
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  4. Article ; Online: First evidence of microplastics isolated in European citizens' lower airway.

    Baeza-Martínez, Carlos / Olmos, Sonia / González-Pleiter, Miguel / López-Castellanos, Joaquín / García-Pachón, Eduardo / Masiá-Canuto, Mar / Hernández-Blasco, Luis / Bayo, Javier

    Journal of hazardous materials

    2022  Volume 438, Page(s) 129439

    Abstract: Microplastics (MPs) have been detected in all environmental locations, including the atmosphere. However, few studies have investigated the presence of airborne MPs in the human respiratory system. Our research purpose was to investigate these pollutants ...

    Abstract Microplastics (MPs) have been detected in all environmental locations, including the atmosphere. However, few studies have investigated the presence of airborne MPs in the human respiratory system. Our research purpose was to investigate these pollutants in the lower human airways of 44 adult European citizens, using bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) collection as a minimally invasive method, that enables the detection of these pollutants in living patients. We studied the relationship between the patients' life habits and physiological parameters, based on background information and medical and occupational history, and the concentration of MPs isolated from their respiratory systems. Our results indicate that most MPs were in the form of microfibers (MFs) (97.06%), with an average concentration of 9.18 ± 2.45 items/100 mL BALF, and only 5.88% (0.57 ± 0.27 items/100 mL BALF) were particulate MPs, without a significant relationship with environmental, physiological, or clinical factors. The average size was 1.73 ± 0.15 mm, with the longest dimension (9.96 mm) corresponding to a polyacrylic fiber. Taken together, the results demonstrated the occurrence of MPs in the lower human airway, although more studies are necessary to elucidate the negative effects these pollutants could induce in the human respiratory system and its associated diseases.
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Environmental Monitoring/methods ; Environmental Pollutants ; Humans ; Microplastics/toxicity ; Plastics ; Respiratory System ; Water Pollutants, Chemical/analysis
    Chemical Substances Environmental Pollutants ; Microplastics ; Plastics ; Water Pollutants, Chemical
    Language English
    Publishing date 2022-06-23
    Publishing country Netherlands
    Document type Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 1491302-1
    ISSN 1873-3336 ; 0304-3894
    ISSN (online) 1873-3336
    ISSN 0304-3894
    DOI 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2022.129439
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  5. Article: Alteraciones lipídicas y riesgo cardiovascular asociado a la terapia antirretroviral.

    Masiá-Canuto, Mar / Bernal-Morell, Enrique / Gutiérrez-Rodero, Félix

    Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    2006  Volume 24, Issue 10, Page(s) 637–648

    Abstract: Dyslipidemia is common in HIV-infected patients receiving antiretroviral therapy (ART) and it is often associated with the use of specific antiretroviral drugs. The phenotypic profile can include elevated triglycerides or cholesterol alone, or mixed ... ...

    Title translation Lipid alterations and cardiovascular risk associated with antiretroviral therapy.
    Abstract Dyslipidemia is common in HIV-infected patients receiving antiretroviral therapy (ART) and it is often associated with the use of specific antiretroviral drugs. The phenotypic profile can include elevated triglycerides or cholesterol alone, or mixed patterns with varying changes in LDL and HDL lipoproteins, which imply different levels of cardiovascular risk. Growing evidence indicates that ART-associated hyperlipidemia accelerates the development of atherosclerosis and coronary heart disease in HIV-infected patients. In recent years, a number of retrospective database reviews and prospective cohort studies have reported a higher incidence of coronary events in patients receiving ART, which seems to be closely related with the presence of dyslipidemia and the duration of exposure to ART. Although the clinical benefit of treating ART-related dyslipidemia remains unproven, most experts recommend a policy of cardiovascular disease prevention and management similar to that used in non-HIV-infected individuals. In addition, the use of antiretrovirals associated with a more favorable lipid profile is considered. Clinical experience with lipid-lowering therapy in HIV-infected patients is still limited, but there is increasing data confirming its efficacy and safety in this setting. Drug interactions should be taken into account when statins are used in patients receiving protease inhibitors.
    MeSH term(s) Anti-HIV Agents/adverse effects ; Anti-HIV Agents/classification ; Anti-HIV Agents/therapeutic use ; Anti-Retroviral Agents/adverse effects ; Anti-Retroviral Agents/classification ; Anti-Retroviral Agents/therapeutic use ; Atherosclerosis/epidemiology ; Atherosclerosis/etiology ; Atherosclerosis/prevention & control ; Cardiovascular Diseases/epidemiology ; Cardiovascular Diseases/etiology ; Cardiovascular Diseases/prevention & control ; Clinical Trials as Topic ; Cohort Studies ; Comorbidity ; Dyslipidemias/chemically induced ; Dyslipidemias/complications ; Dyslipidemias/drug therapy ; Dyslipidemias/epidemiology ; HIV Infections/drug therapy ; HIV Infections/epidemiology ; HIV Protease Inhibitors/adverse effects ; HIV Protease Inhibitors/therapeutic use ; Humans ; Hypolipidemic Agents/therapeutic use ; Metabolic Syndrome/epidemiology ; Prospective Studies ; Retrospective Studies ; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors/adverse effects ; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors/therapeutic use ; Risk Factors
    Chemical Substances Anti-HIV Agents ; Anti-Retroviral Agents ; HIV Protease Inhibitors ; Hypolipidemic Agents ; Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors
    Language Spanish
    Publishing date 2006-12-12
    Publishing country Spain
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 1070941-1
    ISSN 1578-1852 ; 0213-005X
    ISSN (online) 1578-1852
    ISSN 0213-005X
    DOI 10.1157/13095376
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  6. Article: Antifungal drug resistance to azoles and polyenes.

    Masiá Canuto, Mar / Gutiérrez Rodero, Félix

    The Lancet. Infectious diseases

    2002  Volume 2, Issue 9, Page(s) 550–563

    Abstract: There is an increased awareness of the morbidity and mortality associated with fungal infections caused by resistant fungi in various groups of patients. Epidemiological studies have identified risk factors associated with antifungal drug resistance. ... ...

    Abstract There is an increased awareness of the morbidity and mortality associated with fungal infections caused by resistant fungi in various groups of patients. Epidemiological studies have identified risk factors associated with antifungal drug resistance. Selection pressure due to the continuous exposure to azoles seems to have an essential role in developing resistance to fluconazole in Candida species. Haematological malignancies, especially acute leukaemia with severe and prolonged neutropenia, seem to be the main risk factors for acquiring deep-seated mycosis caused by resistant filamentous fungi, such us Fusarium species, Scedosporium prolificans, and Aspergillus terreus. The still unacceptably high mortality rate associated with some resistant mycosis indicates that alternatives to existing therapeutic options are needed. Potential measures to overcome antifungal resistance ranges from the development of new drugs with better antifungal activity to improving current therapeutic strategies with the present antifungal agents. Among the new antifungal drugs, inhibitors of beta glucan synthesis and second-generation azole and triazole derivatives have characteristics that render them potentially suitable agents against some resistant fungi. Other strategies including the use of high doses of lipid formulations of amphotericin B, combination therapy, and adjunctive immune therapy with cytokines are under investigation. In addition, antifungal control programmes to prevent extensive and inappropriate use of antifungals may be needed.
    MeSH term(s) Antifungal Agents/pharmacokinetics ; Antifungal Agents/therapeutic use ; Azoles/pharmacology ; Candida/drug effects ; Candida/isolation & purification ; Candida/pathogenicity ; Chemistry, Pharmaceutical ; Drug Resistance, Fungal ; Humans ; Mycoses/drug therapy ; Mycoses/epidemiology ; Mycoses/immunology ; Polyenes/pharmacology ; Risk Factors
    Chemical Substances Antifungal Agents ; Azoles ; Polyenes
    Language English
    Publishing date 2002-08-14
    Publishing country United States
    Document type Journal Article ; Review
    ZDB-ID 2061641-7
    ISSN 1474-4457 ; 1473-3099
    ISSN (online) 1474-4457
    ISSN 1473-3099
    DOI 10.1016/s1473-3099(02)00371-7
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  7. Article: Criptococosis diseminada en inmigrantes colombianos con infección por el virus de la inmunodeficiencia humana.

    Ramos Rincón, José M / Escolano Hortelano, Clara M / Masiá Canuto, Mar / Gutiérrez Rodero, Félix

    Medicina clinica

    2003  Volume 120, Issue 13, Page(s) 518

    Title translation Disseminated cryptococcosis in Colombian immigrants infected with HIV. Emerging problem?.
    MeSH term(s) AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections/epidemiology ; Adult ; Colombia/ethnology ; Cryptococcosis/epidemiology ; Emigration and Immigration ; HIV Infections/complications ; Humans ; Male ; Spain/epidemiology
    Language Spanish
    Publishing date 2003-04-01
    Publishing country Spain
    Document type Case Reports ; Letter
    ZDB-ID 411607-0
    ISSN 1578-8989 ; 0025-7753
    ISSN (online) 1578-8989
    ISSN 0025-7753
    DOI 10.1016/s0025-7753(03)73761-0
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  8. Article: Actividad in vitro de caspofungina frente a aislados clínicos de Candida resistentes a fluconazol en pacientes con infección por el VIH.

    Ortiz de la Tabla-Ducasse, Victoria / Masiá-Canuto, Mar / Martín-González, Coral / Gutiérrez-Rodero, Félix

    Enfermedades infecciosas y microbiologia clinica

    2004  Volume 22, Issue 6, Page(s) 328–331

    Abstract: Introduction: Antifungal therapy for mucosal candidiasis caused by fluconazole-resistant Candida species is problematic. The aim of this study was to investigate the in vitro activity of caspofungin against Candida strains with reduced susceptibility to ...

    Title translation In vitro activity of caspofungin against fluconazole-resistant Candida isolates from patients with HIV infection.
    Abstract Introduction: Antifungal therapy for mucosal candidiasis caused by fluconazole-resistant Candida species is problematic. The aim of this study was to investigate the in vitro activity of caspofungin against Candida strains with reduced susceptibility to fluconazole isolated from HIV-infected patients.
    Methods: The in vitro activity of caspofungin was assessed in 28 fluconazole-resistant Candida isolates obtained from the oral cavity of a cohort of 174 consecutive HIV-infected patients. Minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) were determined by a standardized broth microdilution method, as recommended by the NCCLS.
    Results: Overall, caspofungin MICs ranged from < or = 0.06 microg/ml to 1 microg/ml. MICs at which 50% (MIC50) and 90% (MIC90) of isolates were inhibited were 0.25 microg/ml and 0.5 microg/ml, respectively. MICs ranged from < or = 0.06 microg/ml to 0.5 microg/ml for Candida albicans (n = 11), and < 0.06 microg/ml to 1 microg/ml or Candida glabrata (n = 11). MICs for the two strains of Candida krusei were 0.125 microg/ml and 1 microg/ml. The range of MICs for Candida tropicalis and Candida inconspicua strains was 0.25 microg/ml to 0.5 microg/ml.
    Conclusion: Caspofungin was very active in vitro against a variety of fluconazole-resistant Candida strains recovered from a clinical cohort of HIV-infected patients. The MIC50 values and MIC ranges were slightly higher for Candida glabrata than for Candida albicans.
    MeSH term(s) Candida/drug effects ; Candida albicans/drug effects ; Candida glabrata/drug effects ; Candida tropicalis/drug effects ; Candidiasis, Oral/complications ; Candidiasis, Oral/microbiology ; Caspofungin ; Cohort Studies ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Drug Resistance, Fungal ; Echinocandins ; Fluconazole/pharmacology ; HIV Infections/complications ; Humans ; Lipopeptides ; Microbial Sensitivity Tests ; Peptides/pharmacology ; Peptides, Cyclic ; Species Specificity
    Chemical Substances Echinocandins ; Lipopeptides ; Peptides ; Peptides, Cyclic ; Fluconazole (8VZV102JFY) ; Caspofungin (F0XDI6ZL63)
    Language Spanish
    Publishing date 2004-07-01
    Publishing country Spain
    Document type Comparative Study ; Journal Article ; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
    ZDB-ID 1070941-1
    ISSN 1578-1852 ; 0213-005X
    ISSN (online) 1578-1852
    ISSN 0213-005X
    DOI 10.1157/13063044
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  9. Article: Cambios en el espectro de la morbilidad y la mortalidad de los ingresos hospitalarios de los pacientes con infección por el virus de la inmunodeficiencia humana durante la era del tratamiento antirretroviral de gran actividad.

    Escolano Hortelano, Clara M / Ramos Rincón, José M / Gutiérrez Rodero, Félix / Masiá Canuto, Mar / Hernández Aguado, Ildefonso / Benito Santaleocadia, Concepción / Padilla Urrea, Sergio / Martín-Hidalgo, Alberto

    Medicina clinica

    2003  Volume 122, Issue 1, Page(s) 1–5

    Abstract: Background and objective: After the introduction of highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART), there was a decrease in hospital admissions and mortality associated with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. The objective of this study was to ... ...

    Title translation Changes in the spectrum of morbidity and mortality in hospital admissions of HIV infected patients during the HAART era.
    Abstract Background and objective: After the introduction of highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART), there was a decrease in hospital admissions and mortality associated with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. The objective of this study was to analyze the changes in mortality and morbidity during the HAART era.
    Patients and method: We reviewed 1,343 hospital admissions from 610 HIV-infected patients between January 1995 and December 2000. We analyzed the morbidity and mortality figures at the pre-HAART last biennium (1995-1996) and those at the first and second HAART biennium (1997-1998, HAART-1, and 1999-2000, HAART-2).
    Results: Hospital admissions due to AIDS-defining illnesses decreased throughout the HAART era, whereas admissions caused by non-AIDS-defining illnesses increased (p < 0.001) with a significant growth in the frequency of respiratory tract infections (p = 0.004), digestive tract diseases (p < 0.001) and liver diseases (p = 0.03). There was a declining trend in hospital mortality throughout the study period. AIDS-defining illnesses decreased from the pre-HAART biennium to the HAART-1 and -2 periods (p = 0.03), whereas liver diseases increased (p = 0.03).
    Conclusions: In the HAART era, hospital admissions and mortality due to AIDS-defining illnesses continue to decrease. Nevertheless, there is a steady increase in the number of admissions and deaths of patients with non-AIDS-defining illnesses.
    MeSH term(s) Adult ; Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active ; HIV Infections/complications ; HIV Infections/drug therapy ; HIV Infections/mortality ; Hospitalization ; Humans ; Retrospective Studies
    Language Spanish
    Publishing date 2003-12-15
    Publishing country Spain
    Document type English Abstract ; Journal Article
    ZDB-ID 411607-0
    ISSN 1578-8989 ; 0025-7753
    ISSN (online) 1578-8989
    ISSN 0025-7753
    DOI 10.1016/s0025-7753(04)74124-x
    Database MEDical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System OnLINE

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  10. Article ; Online: Characteristics and predictors of death among 4035 consecutively hospitalized patients with COVID-19 in Spain

    Berenguer, Juan / Ryan, Pablo / Rodríguez-Baño, Jesús / Jarrín, Inmaculada / Carratalà, Jordi / Pachón, Jerónimo / Yllescas, María / Arriba, José Ramón / Aznar Muñoz, Esther / Gil Divasson, Pedro / González Muñiz, Patricia / Muñoz Aguirre, Clara / López, Juan Carlos / Ramírez-Schacke, Margarita / Gutiérrez, Isabel / Tejerina, Francisco / Aldámiz-Echevarría, Teresa / Díez, Cristina / Fanciulli, Chiara /
    Pérez-Latorre, Leire / Parras, Francisco / Catalán, Pilar / García-Leoni, María E. / Pérez-Tamayo, Isabel / Puente, Luis / Cedeño, Jamil / Díaz Menéndez, Marta / de la Calle Prieto, Fernando / Arsuaga Vicente, Marta / Trigo Esteban, Elena / Lago Núñez, Mª del Mar / de Miguel Buckley, Rosa / Cadiñaños Loidi, Julen / Busca Arenzana, Carmen / Mican, Alfredo / Mora Rillo, Marta / Ramos Ramos, Juan Carlos / Loeches Yagüe, Belén / Bernardino de la Serna, José Ignacio / García Rodríguez, Julio / Arribas López, José Ramón / Such Diaz, Ana / Álvaro Alonso, Elena / Izquierdo García, Elsa / Torres Macho, Juan / Cuevas Tascon, Guillermo / Troya García, Jesús / Mestre Gómez, Beatriz / Jiménez González de Buitrago, Eva / Fernández Jiménez, Inés / Tebar Martínez, Ana Josefa / Brañas Baztán, Fátima / Valencia de la Rosa, Jorge / Pérez Butragueño, Mario / Alvarado Blasco, Marta / Sepúlveda Berrocal, Mª Antonia / Yera Bergua, Carmen / Toledano Sierra, Pilar / Cano Llorente, Verónica / Zafar Iqubal-Mirza, Sadaf / Muñiz, Gema / Martín Pérez, Inmaculada / Mozas Moriñigo, Helena / Alguacil, Ana / García Butenegro, María Paz / Peláez Ballesta, Ana Isabel / Morcillo Rodríguez, Elena / Goikoetxea Agirre, Josune / Blanco Vidal, María José / Nieto Arana, Javier / del Álamo Martínez de Lagos, Mikel / Pérez Hernández, Isabel A. / Pérez Zapata, Inés / Silvariño Fernández, Rafael / Ugalde Espiñeira, Jon / Asensi Álvarez, Víctor / Suárez Pérez, Lucia / Suárez Diaz, Silvia / Yllera Gutiérrez, Carmen / Boix, Vicente / Díez Martínez, Marcos / Carreres Candela, Melissa / Gómez-Ayerbe, Cristina / Sánchez-Lora, Javier / Velasco Garrido, José Luis / López-Jódar, María / Santos González, Jesús / Ruiz Aragón, Jesús / Virto Peña, Ianire / Alende Castro, Vanessa / Brea Aparicio, Ruth / Vega Molpeceres, Sonia / Pons Viñas, Estel / del Río Pérez, Oscar / Valero Rovira, Silvia / Villar-García, Judit / Gómez-Junyent, Joan / Knobel, Hernando / Cánepa, María Cecilia / Castañeda Espinosa, Silvia / Sorli Redò, Luisa / Güerri-Fernández, Roberto / Milagro Montero, María / Horcajada, Juan Pablo / García Vázquez, Elisa / Moral Escudero, Encarnación / Hernández Torres, Alicia / García Almodóvar, Esther / Sáez Barberá, Carmen / Karroud, Zineb / Hernández Quero, José / Vinuesa García, David / García Fogeda, José Luis / Peregrina, José Antonio / Novella Mena, María / Hernández Gutiérrez, Cristina / Sanz Moreno, José / Pérez Tanoira, Ramón / Sierra Rodríguez, Rodrigo / Alonso Menchén, David / Gutiérrez García, Aida / Arranz Caso, Alberto / Cuadros González, Juan / Álvarez de Mon Soto, Melchor / Díaz de Brito Fernández, Vicente Ferrer / Sanmarti Vilamala, Montserrat / Gabarrell Pascuet, Aina / Molina Morant, Daniel / España Cueto, Sergio / Cámara Fernández, Jonathan / Sabater Gil, Albert / Muñoz López, Laura / Sáez Escolano, Paula / Bejarano Tello, Esperanza / Sempere Alcocer, Marco Antonio / Álvarez Martin, Salvador / De los Santos Gil, Ignacio / García-Fraile, Lucio / Sampedro Núñez, Miguel / Barrios Blandino, Ana / Rodríguez Franco, Carlos / Useros Brañas, Daniel / Villa Martí, Almudena / Oliver Ortega, Javier / Costanza Espiño Álvarez, Alexia / Sanz Sanz, Jesús / Rexach Fumaña, María / Abascal Cambras, Ivette / Pérez Jaén, Ana del Cielo / Sala Jofre, Clara / Casas Rodríguez, Susana / Tortajada Alamilla, Cecilia / Oltra, Carmina / Masiá Canuto, Mar / Gutiérrez Rodero, Félix / Ferrer Ribera, Ana / Bea Serrano, Carlos / Pedromingo Kus, Miguel / Garcinuño, María Ángeles / Fiorante, Silvana / Pérez Pinto, Sergio / Hernández Machín, Pilar / Alastrué Violeta, Alba / Fariñas Álvarez, María Carmen / González Rico, Claudia / Arnaiz de las Revillas, Francisco / Calvo, Jorge / Gozalo, Mónica / Mora Gómez, Francisco / Milagro Beamonte, Ana / Latorre-Millán, Miriam / Rezusta López, Antonio / Martínez Sapiña, Ana / Meije, Yolanda / Duarte Borges, Alejandra / Pareja Coca, Julia / Clemente Presas, Mercedes / Losa García, Juan Emilio / Vegas Serrano, Ana / Pérez-Rodríguez, M. Teresa / Pérez González, Alexandre / Belhassen-García, Moncef / Rodríguez-Alonso, Beatriz / López-Bernus, Amparo / Carbonell, Cristina / Torres Perea, Rafael / Cantón de Seoane, Juan / Alonso, Blanca / Kamal, Sara Lidia / Cajuela, Lucia / Roa, David / Cervero, Miguel / Oreja, Alberto / Avilés, Juan Pablo / Martín, Lidia / Pelegrín Senent, Iván / Rouco Esteves Marques, Rosana / Parra Ruiz, Jorge / Ramos Sesma, Violeta / Abadia Otero, Jessica / Salillas Hernando, Juan / Torres Sánchez del Arco, Robert / Torralba González de Suso, Miguel / Serrano Martínez, Alberto / Gilaberte Reyzábal, Sergio / Pacheco Martínez-Atienza, Marina / Liébana Gómez, Mónica / Fernández Rodríguez, Sara / Varela Plaza, Álvaro / Calvo Sánchez, Henar / Martínez Martín, Patricia / González- Ruano, Patricia / Malmierca Corral, Eduardo / Rábago Lorite, Isabel / Pérez-Monte Mínguez, Beatriz / García Flores, Ángeles / Comas Casanova, Pere / Sirisi, Merce / Rojas, Richard / Díaz de Tuesta del Arco, José Luis / Figueroa Cerón, Ruth / González Sarria, Ander / Alemán Valls, Remedios / Alonso Socas, María del Mar / Sanz Peláez, Oscar / Mohamed Ramírez, Karim / Riera Jaume, Melchor / Vilchez, Helem Haydee / Albertí, Francesc / Cañabate, Ana Isabel / Moreno Cuerda, Víctor J. / Álvarez Kaelis, Silvia / Álvarez Zapatero, Beatriz / García García, Alejandro / Isaba Ares, Elena / Morcate Fernández, Covadonga / Pérez Rodríguez, Andrea / Ramos Merino, Lucía / Castelo Corral, Laura / Rodríguez Mahía, María / González Bardanca, Mónica / Sánchez Vidal, Efrén / Míguez Rey, Enrique / De la Torre Lima, Javier / García de Lomas Guerrero, José Mª / Morte, Elena / Loscos, Silvia / Camón, Ana / Gómez García, Lucía / Boix Palop, Lucia / Dietl Gómez-Luengo, Beatriz / Pedrola Gorrea, Iris / Blasco Claramunt, Amparo / López Mestanza, Cristina / Fraile Villarejo, Esther / Tosco Núñez, Tomás / Aroca Ferri, María / Algado Rabasa, José Tomas / Garijo Saiz, Ana María / Amador Prous, Concepción / Baño, Jesús Rodriguez / Retamar, Pilar / Valiente, Adoración / López-Cortés, Luis E. / Sojo, Jesús / Gutiérrez-Gutiérrez, Belén / Bravo-Ferrer, José / Salamanca, Elena / Palacios, Zaira R. / Pérez-Palacios, Patricia / Peral, Enrique / Pérez de León, José Antonio / Sánchez-Gómez, Jesús / Marín-Barrera, Lucía / García-Jiménez, Domingo / Abelenda-Alonso, Gabriela / Ardanuy, Carmen / Bergas, Alba / Cuervo, Guillermo / Domínguez, María Ángeles / Fernández-Huerta, Miguel / Gudiol, Carlota / Lorenzo-Esteller, Laia / Niubó, Jordi / Pérez-Recio, Sandra / Podzamczer, Daniel / Pujol, Miquel / Rombauts, Alexander / Trullen, Núria / Salavert Lletí, Miguel / Castro Hernández, Iván / Hernández Belmonte, Adriana / Martínez Goñi, Raquel / Navarro Vilasaró, Marta / Calzado Isbert, Sonia / Cervantes García, Manuel / Gomila Grange, Aina / Gasch Blasi, Oriol / Machado Sicilia, María Luisa / Van den Eynde Otero, Eva / Falgueras López, Luis / Navarro Sáez, María del Carmen / Martínez, Esteban / Marcos, Mª Ángeles / Mosquera, Mar / Blanco, José Luis / Laguno, Montserrat / Rojas, Jhon / González-Cordón, Ana / Inciarte, Alexy / Torres, Berta / De la Mora, Lorena / Soriano, Alex / Martínez Macias, Olalla / Pérez Doñate, Virginia / Cabello Úbeda, Alfonso / Carrasco Antón, Nerea / Álvarez Álvarez, Beatriz / Petkova Saiz, Elizabet / Górgolas Hernández-Mora, Miguel / Prieto Pérez, Laura / Carrillo Acosta, Irene / Heili Frades, Sara / Villar Álvarez, Felipe / Fernández Roblas, Ricardo / Milicua Muñoz, José María / Fernández Espinilla, Virginia / Dueñas Gutiérrez, Carlos Jesús / Hernán García, Cristina / González-Romo, Fernando / Merino Amador, Paloma / Rueda López, Alba / Martínez Jordán, Jorge / Medrano Pardo, Sara / Díaz de la Torre, Irene / Posada Franco, Yolanda / Delgado-Iribarren, Alberto / López-Contreras González, Joaquín / Pascual Alonso, Pablo / Pomar Solchaga, Virginia / Rabella García, Nuria / Benito Hernández, Natividad / Domingo Pedrol, Pere / Bonfill Cosp, Xavier / Padrós Selma, Rafael / Puig Campmany, Mireia / Mancebo Cortés, Jordi / Gurguí Ferrer, Mercè / Íñigo Pestaña, Melania / Pérez García, Alejandra / Sorní Moreno, Patricia / Izko Gartzia, Nora / Membrillo de Novales, Francisco Javier / Simón Sacristán, María / Zamora Cintas, Maribel / Martínez Martínez, Yolanda / Fernández-González, Pablo / Alcántara Nicolás, Francisco / Aguirre Vila-Cora, Alejandro / López Tizón, Elena / Ramírez-Olivencia, Germán / Estébanez Muñoz, Miriam / Sáez de Adana Arróniz, Ester / Portu Zapirain, Joseba / Gainzarain Arana, Juan Carlos / Ortiz de Zárate Ibarra, Zuriñe / Moran Rodríguez, Miguel Ángel / Canut Blasco, Andrés / Hernáez Crespo, Silvia / Balerdi Sarasola, Leire / Morales García, Cristina / Corral Saracho, Miguel / Valcarce González, Zeltia / Arenal Andrés, Noelia / Rodríguez Tarazona, Raquel Elisa / Iglesias Llorente, Laura / Loureiro Rodríguez, Beatriz / Sánchez Montalvá, Adrián / Espinosa Pereiro, Juan / Almirante, Benito / Miarons, Marta / Sellarés, Júlia / Larrosa, María / García, Sonia / Marzo, Blanca / Villamarín, Miguel / Fernández, Nuria / Pérez-Jorge Peremarch, Conchita / Resino Foz, Elena / Espigares Correa, Andrea / Álvarez de Espejo Montiel, Teresa / Navas Clemente, Iván / Quijano Contreras, María Isabel / Nieto Fernández del Campo, Luis Alberto / Jiménez Álvarez, Guillermo / Guillamón Sánchez, Mercedes / García García, Josefina / Muñoz Hornero, Constanza / Mariño Callejo, Ana / Valcarce Pardeiro, Nieves / Smithson Amat, Alex / Chico Chumillas, Cristina / Sánchez Serrano, Adriana / García Villalba, Eva Pilar / Jiménez Martínez, Isabel / Estrada Fernández, Guillermo / Lorén Vargas, María / Parra Arribas, Nuria / Martínez Cilleros, Carmen / Villasante de la Puente, Aránzazu / García Delange, Teresa / Ruiz Rodríguez, María José / Robledo del Prado, Marta / Abad Almendro, Juan Carlos / Muñoz del Rey, José Román / Jiménez Álvaro, Montaña / Coy Coy, Javier / Poquet Catala, Inmaculada / Santos Peña, Marta / Naranjo Velasco, Virginia / Manso Gómez, Tamara / Quilez Ágreda, Delia / Barbeito Castiñeiras, Gema / Domínguez Santalla, María Jesús / Mao Martín, Laura / Alonso Navarro, Rodrigo / Ampuero Martinich, Jose David / Barrós González, Raquel / Galindo Martín, María Aránzazu / Herrera Pacheco, Lourdes / Martínez Avilés, Rocío / Rodrigo González, Sara / Rodríguez Leal, Cristóbal Manuel / Romay Lema, Eva María / Suárez Gil, Roi / Ibarguren Pinilla, Maialen / Marimón Ortiz de Zárate, José María / Vidaur Tello, Loreto / Kortajarena Urkola, Xabier / García Gómez, Miriam / Aranguren Arostegui, Asier / Álvarez de Castro, Maria / Martínez Mateu, Cintia María / Rodríguez Gómez, Francisco / Muñoz Beamud, Francisco / Chamarro Martí, Elena / Cardona Rivera, Merce / Zakariya-Yousef Breval, Ismail / Rico Rodríguez, Marta / Llenas García, Jara / Sánchez Arenas, Mª Carmen / Fernández Cruz, Ana / Calderón Parra, Jorge / López Dosil, Marcos / Ramos Martínez, Antonio / Múñez Rubio, Elena / Callejas Díaz, Alejandro / Vázquez Comendador, José Manuel / Diego Yagüe, Itziar / Expósito Palomo, Esther / Anel Pedroche, Jorge / Álvarez Franco, Raquel / Fernández de Orueta, Lucía / Vates Gómez, Roberto / Cardona Arias, Andrés Felipe / Marguenda Contreras, Pablo / Gaspar Alonso-Vega, Gabriel / Aranda Rife, Elena María / Martínez Cifre, Blanca / Roger Zapata, Daniel / Martín Rubio, Irene / Barbosa Ventura, André / Piñero, Iván / Bahamonde Carrasco, Alberto / Runza Buznego, Paula / Talavera García, Eva / Lamata Subero, Marta / Urrutia Losada, Ainhoa / Arteche Eguizabal, Lorea / Delgado Sánchez, Elisabet / Molina Peinado, Virginia / Caro Bragado, Sarah / Domínguez de Pablos, Gema / Roldán Fontana, Carolina / Herrero Rodríguez, Carmen / Force Sanmartín, Luis / Aranega, Raquel / Mera Fidalgo, Arantzazu / Toda Savall, María Roca / Merchante Gutiérrez, Nicolas / León Jiménez, Eva María / Del Pozo León, José Luís / Serralta Buades, Josefa / Cabrera Tejada, Ginger Giorgiana / Fernández-Ruiz, Mario / Aguado, José María / Maestro de la Calle, Guillermo / Cisneros, José Miguel / Aguilar-Guisado, Manuela / Aldabó, Teresa / Avilés, María Dolores / Bueno, Claudio / Cordero-Matía, Elisa / Escoresca, Ana / Gálvez-Benítez, Lydia / Infante, Carmen / Martín, Guillermo / Praena, Julia / Roca, Cristina / Salamanca, Celia / Suárez-Benjumea, Alejandro / Vizcarra, Pilar / Quereda, Carmen / Rodriguez Dominguez, Mario José / Gioia, Francesca / Norman, Francesca / Del Campo, Santos / Cantón Moreno, Rafael / Oteo Revuelta José, Antonio / Santibáñez Sáenz, Paula / Cervera Acedo, Cristina / Ruiz Martínez, Carlos / Blanco Ramos, José R. / Azcona Gutiérrez, José M. / García García, Concepción / Alba Fernández, Jorge / Ibarra Cucalón, Valvanera / San Franco, Mercedes / Metola Sacristán, Luis / Meijide Míguez, Héctor / Paulos Viñas, Silvia / Menéndez, Justo / Villares Fernández, Paula / Montes Andújar, Lara / Navarro Batet, Álvaro / Ferrer Santolaria, Anna / Padilla Salazar, María de la Luz / Abella Vázquez, Lucy / Hayek Peraza, Marcelino / García Pardo, Antonio / Hernández Carballo, Carolina / Ruiz Fernández, Andrés Javier / Barrio López, Isabel / Martakoush, Alí / Rojas-Vieyra, Agustín / García Calvo, Sonia / Villarreal García-Lomas, Mercedes / Vizcaíno Callejón, Marta / García García, María Pilar / Lérida Urteaga, Ana / Carrasco Fons, Natalia / María Sanjuan, Beatriz / Martín González, Lydia / Sanz Zamudio, Camilo / Alejos, Belén / Moreno, Cristina / Rava, Marta / Iniesta, Carlos / Izquierdo, Rebeca / Suárez-García, Inés / Díaz, Asunción / Ruiz-Alguero, Marta / Hernando, Victoria

    Clinical Microbiology and Infection

    2020  Volume 26, Issue 11, Page(s) 1525–1536

    Keywords Microbiology (medical) ; Infectious Diseases ; General Medicine ; covid19
    Language English
    Publisher Elsevier BV
    Publishing country us
    Document type Article ; Online
    ZDB-ID 1328418-6
    ISSN 1469-0691 ; 1470-9465 ; 1198-743X
    ISSN (online) 1469-0691
    ISSN 1470-9465 ; 1198-743X
    DOI 10.1016/j.cmi.2020.07.024
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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