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  1. Article ; Online: Kawasaki disease and COVID-19; a pretext for a hot topic

    Shahin Jafarpour / Masoumeh Abedini / Amin Saburi

    Journal of the Formosan Medical Association, Vol 120, Iss 5, Pp 1279-

    2021  Volume 1281

    Keywords Medicine (General) ; R5-920
    Language English
    Publishing date 2021-05-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Elsevier
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  2. Article ; Online: The First Presentation of Pediatric COVID-19 With Diabetic Ketoacidosis

    Shahin Jafarpour / Masoumeh Abedini / Fatemeh Eghbal / Amin Saburi

    International Journal of Travel Medicine and Global Health, Vol 8, Iss 3, Pp 131-

    A Unique Case Report

    2020  Volume 133

    Abstract: Introduction: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), or COVID-19, is a pandemic infectious disease involved all over the world. Its mortality, especially in cases with additional co-morbidities, is so high that is has attracted the ...

    Abstract Introduction: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), or COVID-19, is a pandemic infectious disease involved all over the world. Its mortality, especially in cases with additional co-morbidities, is so high that is has attracted the attention of the world. Diabetes mellitus is known as one of its risk factors for mortality. Case Presentation: A unique case of pediatrics COVID-19 who presented with diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) is reported in this manuscript as the first presentation. He presented with abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting. RT-PCR test for COVID-19 via nasal swab was performed, and a positive diagnosis was obtained. Chest CT scan confirmed the diagnosis with multifocal bilateral patchy consolidation. Case was discharged after usual treatment of COVID-19. Conclusion: In pediatrics, this disease can be subtle and have a confusion presentation, but it should be controlled to avoid spread of the disease.
    Keywords pediatrics ; coronavirus ; pneumonia ; diabetes mellitus ; Medicine ; R
    Subject code 610
    Language English
    Publishing date 2020-08-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher International Travel Medicine Center of Iran
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  3. Article ; Online: Etiology of Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding in the Children Admitted to Besat Hospital in Sanandaj

    Pedram Ataee / Mahtab Kakaie / Borhan Moradveisi / Rasoul Nasiri / Masoumeh Abedini / Daem Roshani / Armen Malekiantaghi / Kambiz Eftekhari

    مجله علمی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی کردستان, Vol 26, Iss 7, Pp 45-

    2022  Volume 52

    Abstract: Background and Aim: Upper gastrointestinal bleeding is defined as bleeding occuring from a site proximal to the ligament of Trietz, which can present as hematemesis, melena, and hematochezia. Epidemiological studies on pediatric upper gastrointestinal ... ...

    Abstract Background and Aim: Upper gastrointestinal bleeding is defined as bleeding occuring from a site proximal to the ligament of Trietz, which can present as hematemesis, melena, and hematochezia. Epidemiological studies on pediatric upper gastrointestinal bleeding were limited and its accurate incidence is not clear. This study deals with epidemiological investigation of upper gastrointestinal bleeding in hospitalized children. Materials and Methods: This was a cross-sectional-descriptive retrospective study. Medical records of the children under 14 years of age who had been hospitalized in Besat Hospital in Sanandaj for upper gastrointestinal bleeding over the past seven years (2011-2017) were reviewed. Demographic data and endoscopic results obtained from the medical records were recorded in the questionnaires. Using SPSS 20 software, statistical analysis was performed. Results: Our study included 121 medical records. 64.5% of the patients were male. The mean age of the children was 5.66 years and the duration of hospitalization was 3.13 days. Among the patients, 77% were urban dwellers, 95% presented with hematemesis. 8.3% were treated with mechanical ventilation, and 5.8% had coagulation disorders. Endoscopic results showed that 45.5% of the children had prolapse gastropathy and 15.7% had Mallory Weiss syndrome. Conclusion: According to our results, the most common manifestation of upper gastrointestinal bleeding in children was hematemesis and the most common cause of it was prolapse gastropathy.
    Keywords upper gastrointestinal bleeding ; children ; epidemiology ; prolapse gastropathy ; mallory weiss ; Medicine ; R ; Medicine (General) ; R5-920
    Subject code 941
    Language Persian
    Publishing date 2022-01-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  4. Article ; Online: Evaluation of antibiotic administration for the treatment of acute pediatric diarrhea, Besat Hospital, Sanandaj, 2016

    Pedram Ataee / Maryam Manouchehri / Masoumeh Abedini / Daem Roshani / Arman Malekiantaghi / Kambiz Eftekhari

    Tehran University Medical Journal, Vol 78, Iss 7, Pp 448-

    2020  Volume 454

    Abstract: Background: Excessive and irrational use of antibiotics in the treatment of acute diarrhea has caused increased resistance to these medications. It is well defined that most cases of diarrhea in children do not require the use of antibiotics. This study ... ...

    Abstract Background: Excessive and irrational use of antibiotics in the treatment of acute diarrhea has caused increased resistance to these medications. It is well defined that most cases of diarrhea in children do not require the use of antibiotics. This study was aimed to determine the status of antibiotic administration for treatment of acute diarrhea in children younger than five years. All who admitted at the pediatric ward of Besat Hospital in Sanandaj. Methods: First, the study was approved by the ethics committee of Kurdistan University of Medical Sciences. The archived files of all children under 5 years with a positive history acute diarrhea who were admitted in Besat Hospital of Sanandaj during the period of 1 years, from May 2016 to May 2016 were reviewed. Demographic information such as age, gender, type of diarrhea, type of nutrition, type of the prescribed antibiotic, results of the stool and blood samples were collected and recorded in the questionnaire.In Stool samples the contained a large number of WBCs and RBCs along with high fever, Shigellosis were considered. The results were analyzed by SPSS software, version 23 (SPSS Inc., Chicago, IL, USA). Results: A total of 1,029 cases were reviewed. 60% were boys. The highest incidence of diarrhea (75.5%) was observed at 12-24 months and the lowest rate of diarrhea was under 6 months (11.5%). The frequency of diarrhea was lower in winter than in other seasons. Only 31.49% of children received proper and rational treatment with antibiotics. The most commonly used antibiotics in hospitalized patients were ceftriaxone (94.5%) and before hospitalization was cefixime (39.5%). Based on the results of this study, it was found that 66.13% of children younger than 5 years with acute diarrhea had appropriate treatment. 31.94% of patients had inappropriate antibiotic therapy. Conclusion: In most cases of acute diarrhea in children, no evidence of bacterial or parasitic infection was found. However, a high percentage of patients received antibiotics without laboratory ...
    Keywords antibiotics ; child ; diarrhea ; inappropriate prescribing ; Medicine (General) ; R5-920
    Subject code 610
    Language Persian
    Publishing date 2020-10-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Tehran University of Medical Sciences
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  5. Article ; Online: UVA + B treatment affects antioxidant system and phytochemicals of parsley plant under different concentrations of Zn

    Masoumeh Abedini / Shirwan Malaei / Behrokh Daei-Hassani

    Acta Agriculturae Slovenica, Vol 109, Iss

    2017  Volume 2

    Abstract: Decline in ozone layer that followed by enhanced solar UV radiation is a limiting factor for some plants. In this study the effect of UVA+UVB radiation on parsley plant was studied hydroponically at different concentrations of Zn (1.5 and 6.5 µm). UV ... ...

    Abstract Decline in ozone layer that followed by enhanced solar UV radiation is a limiting factor for some plants. In this study the effect of UVA+UVB radiation on parsley plant was studied hydroponically at different concentrations of Zn (1.5 and 6.5 µm). UV radiation at both concentrations of Zn, slightly decreased the plant growth and significantly increased the carotenoids, flavonoids, total phenols and H2O2 contents, but had no effect on chlorophylls content. At concentration of 1.5 µm of Zn, UV radiation caused significant increases in the MDA and anthocyanin contents and the activities of POD and CAT enzymes, but decreased the soluble sugars and protein contents. At concentration of 6.5 µm of Zn, UV radiation caused significant increases in the CAT activity, but had no significant effect on other parameters. Results suggest that parsley plant tolerates UVA+UVB radiation particularly at concentration of 6.5 µmof Zn.
    Keywords antioxidant enzymes ; parsley ; photochemicals ; UVA B ; Zn ; Agriculture ; S
    Subject code 571
    Language English
    Publishing date 2017-09-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher University of Ljubljana, Biotechnical Faculty
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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  6. Article ; Online: NaHSO4.H2O promoted oxidative deprotection of trimethylsilyl, tetrahydropyranyl and methoxymethyl ethers with HIO3

    Farhad Shirini / Maryam Khademian / Masoumeh Abedini

    ARKIVOC, Vol 2008, Iss 15, Pp 71-

    2008  Volume 78

    Keywords Organic chemistry ; QD241-441
    Language English
    Publishing date 2008-08-01T00:00:00Z
    Publisher Arkat USA, Inc.
    Document type Article ; Online
    Database BASE - Bielefeld Academic Search Engine (life sciences selection)

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